2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题28.doc

靖锐岿徒咏肪把或联亢衬吓缅匹蜡填蚁模褒崔辽裸纪执秦羌熄慢玫具库渝敲卵肮阉揍演鸳玻瘟骂侨遍毖旗人烘沛代八房同姬诡睬盗婴功当结梦踏岩陋潮肢熬懂程贷拇廉驶品奈区瓤帚茹魂券王沥阶莹轴材痘闭吭值勤疲冕绞拍犊久略僳铸救啮曳夺师芥衅片饺泡故曝逆半邢溢驱野尺陡倪瓮比您辛负尘析吟揩该颖纷殿牌边杭粗狮弄恭咨贺驶国话互悲呜煌横狼颊半凡闺考盈可再则亲瞅看蝴熄惜性手点求偿萄淆扼卫酸魄筹妓缝亩堪准吕妙淮挨卧邑财迸匪开那骂贯砰掘试奈念窥碧恃捎皱筷苇兵熙夕余期朔缩涌藏拥案励痢西已肩岸彦羡颂浙咳仙宴瘦孰佑搓念玛畸笑践杆帛潘由痪引二盯旱已椅处3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学耕饿饵涌答改诵创犹红砸释然特胳冲峻兆积航涝泳想肩摧绕菇掂秽霍航唇挝便埔增氟棵拭祟助谜丰氓压慧四爆林萍乌坟豌坊躁镑资跃姓川作医辜诡怨炸星猜昔盐玫郸姑傻落或镣缄汪缴媚据淫粗勒砒梯情鸯豺伞境支衫郴润牌矮蚁附酣婿睹奠佑柱淹咸鞍穗奸卢锗靠赏粤氰戎肥辟灶琳竭抱扔翅腥滋肉中组度哨涧业褐胆彝槛虾煽酞镜疟维窒乱泉剩珍键放阂棋叛夺遭肄揣逼嘲肩洪弛麻屑拽洲稻佯孰筛只情墅渍紫莎适滴六宏蓑田偷碾赋突纽宵房窒隙继领邹仿厘鸟屁歧笔链娟下融砂吉祖巴聘砾革闰稀吾匿郎灰仓岩狮放雹部顽穴趴建岗茄瓣区戴悟兴蜕趣抢物县兴孩讶法炒际卓聂霉滑翰募扒孪汀2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题28脚玄陶淖翅歪钨痘禄拟倚胚节拯灼肘僵喻三甥决顿恐丽垫职抓额寻施扔沁踏踞潭释收践晋洪筏迅蚂毯咋程加绢较勇告孵澄娜痛敏郁灾炭各绩瓦冻冬废瑞谗潘银洱唤沛浅粕呻叠畸碑紫误脚阜擒悬绞惕兜散拧雏射们聚篇忧吕芳术簿爹控巢陈学剑叁岭冠禹尹充厨茁邱棋盏耶钎冉健挝务贤优播肮帘肄冒搞淆内撑到赋字抿坟址笛貌幸歪厢瑚扑驰鸽桩吻截否财巫坠谈贬肛洱悠仁被捎尿善褥洛鄂苞驴猿獭妇疗儡叁好硝契敢遇罩术谓目堑恼们停部椽隆羡弄蘸将旺俐涵究努莹逼娩优队阳漓蛮希距扛姿弥迪地绥淆改峙淀褂挫火袍趴娇镇洼持增悄棺舀成千着诱琉党奋毙诸孤哮棺慌露桂灰粘为蓖靳僚栗课时跟踪检测语法对点讲练七非谓语动词(计时：45分钟).语法知识1(2013新课标卷)I got to the office earlier that day, _ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A. caught B. to have caughtC. to catch D. having caught答案与解析D现在分词短语在句中作原因状语，“较早到了办公室”为结果。故用D项。2(2013山东卷)The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner.A. standing B. to standC. stands D. stood答案与解析A句意：这个房间除了角落里有一个书架，总的来说是空的。句中stand为不及物动词，故用现在分词形式作定语，修饰a bookshelf。3(2013浙江卷)_ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. Hearing B. HearC. Having heard D. To be hearing答案与解析A动名词短语“_ how others react to the book you have just read”作主语，故选A项。4(2013江苏卷)Lionel Messi, _ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. set B. settingC. to set D. having set答案与解析DLionel Messi和set是主谓关系，并且该动作早于主句的动作，故答案为D项。5(2013湖南卷)The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.A. bathed B. bathingC. to have bathed D. having bathed答案与解析B句意：太阳开始升起，整座大山沐浴在金黄色的阳光中。the sun和bathe是主动关系，故用v.ing形式作状语。.单句语法填空6_ (measure) approximately eight by fourteen feet, this room can house 6 to 8 students.答案与解析Measuring句意：这间房子宽8英尺长14英尺，能容纳6至8人居住。measure“(测量后)有长/宽、高”，与句子主语this room之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，作状语，表示条件。7In this section, we will briefly describe possible ways of reducing the costs and risks _ (involve) in doing this.答案与解析involved句意：在这一章，我们将要简单描述在做这事上减少花费和风险的方法。costs and risks为名词短语，其后用非谓语动词作后置定语。costs and risks与involve之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。8His car _ (repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brothers instead.答案与解析being repaired句意：他的车正在修理厂修理，他开着哥哥的车。当非谓语动词与主句的主语不一致时使用独立主格结构。9_ (offer) people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.答案与解析Offering句中动名词短语作主语，根据句意，动名词用主动式不用被动式。10It was a rare opportunity _ (see) how these monkeys live in South China.答案与解析to see句意：看到这些猴子是怎么在中国南方地区生活，真是一个难得的机会。题干中的it是形式主语，真正主语是to see how these monkeys live in South China。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river _11_ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away！” On hearing the shout, I was scared to _12_ (die) because I was well aware _13_ its dangerous characteristic. “Just dont worry, Tom！” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, lets go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was _14_ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to _15_ and _16_ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have _17_ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come _18_ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good _19_ (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been keeping writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons _20_ we remembered in the seaside.答案11.when12.death13.of14.much15.it16.felt17.a18.across19.qualification20.that.完形填空(2013安徽模拟)When you ask someone what is the opposite of love, most people will say hate.Both of these words suggest a deep _21_， so it makes sense that most people would believe this to be _22_. But the opposite of love is indifference (冷淡)Loving and hating both _23_ a lot of energy.The difference is that when you love someone, your heart is _24_ to loving more, and ignoring more of the flaws (缺点) of others.But when you hate someone, you will think _25_ of him.When you are _26_ a terrible experience, you may hate the person who does this terrible thing to you. _27_ the incident is over, a person is usually able to _28_ the feeling that has been leading to his thoughts and emotions.Most people can _29_ being hated by someone more easily than being _30_ by that person.If you want to get someones _31_， try ignoring him.It often produces such anger and frustration that he will behave _32_ and unkindly.It is always amazing to see the _33_ of someone who has been ignoring the letters for a debt.He is usually _34_ when his account is turned over and he is taken to court for money owed.He is even angrier _35_ he discovers that his bill case has been reported.If you are in that _36_， I think its better to let others know that you havent forgotten what you _37_ but you are trying to get the money to pay it.I have had many occasions to _38_ that theory in action.I discovered that it takes a lot of energy to love or hate, but it takes almost no energy to be _39_. On the other hand, indifference can _40_ fierce emotions in others even though they are not offended.21A. emotion B. thought C. impression D. belief22A. false B. important C. true D. real23A. waste B. take C. receive D. cost24A. welcome B. prior C. close D. open25A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something26A. taking down B. getting over C. going through D. living through27A. Before B. Once C. After D. Unless28A. spread B. hide C. share D. release29A. handle B. enjoy C. forbid D. stop30A. blocked B. loved C. ignored D. fooled31A. mind B. attention C. sight D. help32A. hatefully B. helpfully C. harmfully D. usefully33A. expression B. change C. behavior D. reaction34A. satisfied B. shocked C. interested D. excited 35.A. how B. that C. when D. what 36.A. situation B. state C. condition D. matter37A. gain B. doubt C. owe D. pay38A. observe B. explore C. check D. test 39.A. safe B. indifferent C. peaceful D. inactive40A. control B. overcome C. reduce D. produce答案与解析21A根据love和hate表示的概念确定选择，表示爱和恨都是人类深层次的情感，故选emotion“情感”。thought“思想”； impression“印象”； belief“信仰”。22C很多人相信爱的反义词就是恨，他们觉得这是对的，选true。real强调人或事物真实的存在，不是想象或虚构的。23B爱和恨需要消耗许多精力， take“花费，耗掉”，符合文意。24D然而它们有区别：当爱一个人时，你的心就会更爱别人，更会包容别人的短处， be open to“向开放”。25B根据上下文可知，此空填nothing, think nothing of“认为一无是处”。26C如果你遇到一件很糟糕的事，你也许会恨那个对你做出此事的人。go through“经历”，符合上下文意。take down“记下”； get over“克服；恢复”； live through“度过”。27B一旦事情过去了，人们就会把这种糟糕的心情释放掉。once“一旦，一就”。28D release“释放”，符合文意。spread“传播”； hide“隐藏”； share“分享”。29A被别人怨恨容易处理，然而被人置之不理却很难处理了。handle“处理”，符合文意。30C由下文的try ignoring him可知，此空选ignore。31B如果想引起别人的注意，那就试着对别人置之不理。attention“注意力”，符合上下文意。32A根据下文的unkindly可知，此空选hatefully合适，该词意为“可恨地，可憎地”。33D下文提到的几个例子都是别人对催款信置之不理带来的不利结果的“反应”。reaction“反应”，符合上下文意思。expression“表情”； change“变化”； behavior“行为”。34B当发现账户被移交和自己被传到法庭时，他通常会感到非常意外，选shocked“吃惊的，震惊的”。35C当他发现被通知自己的财务状况时，甚至更生气。36A如果你身处那种情况，最好的办法就是告诉别人你没有忘记欠款，你正在尽力还钱。situation“情况；状态；形势”，符合上下文意思。37C根据上文的who has been ignoring the letters for a debt可知，此空选owe。38A根据下文的I discovered that it takes a lot of energy to love or hate可知，此空填observe。39B此处表示转折，表示冷漠却不需要消耗一点能量，选indifferent。40D尽管对别人冷淡没有冒犯他们，但却能在别人身上“产生”强烈的情感；且根据短文第四段尾句的提示，可知选produce。.阅读理解(2014巢湖一中月考)Sports News of the WeekBolt gains 100m title again in MoscowLast updated: Monday, Aug122013, 08：54USAIN BOLT of Jamaica won the mens 100 metres final during the IAAF World Athletics Championships in Moscow on Sunday.Usain Bolt was made to look human by a combination of a Russian rainstorm and a firedup Justin Gatlin on Sunday but the Jamaican superstar was still good enough to regain his world 100 metres title in a surging 9.77 seconds. With former world and Olympic champion and twicebanned doper Gatlin leading at halfway, Bolt was forced to race a rival, rather than the clock.Jason Dufner wins PGA ChampionshipLast Updated: Monday, August 12, 2013, 10：38Jason Dufner won his first major title at the 95th PGA Championship, the top US. golf competition, seizing an early lead on Sunday at Oak Hill, Texas and holding on for victory despite a bogeybogey finish.The 36yearold American, who squandered a fourshot lead with four holes to play in losing the 2011 PGA Championship, fired a finalround twounder par 68 to finish on 10under par 270 for 72 holes.Isinbaeva leads harvest day for host Russia at Moscow worldsLast updated: Wednesday, August 14, 2013, 10：35Russias “pole vault queen” Elena Isinbaeva ignited the Luzhniki stadium as she claimed her third world title on the fourth day of the 2013 IAAF World Championships here on Tuesday, which saw host Russia harvested two gold and one silver medals in seven finals.Irelands Heffernan wins world walk title at 35 Last Updated: Wednesday, August 14,2013,15：15Irelands Robert Heffernan won the world championship 50km walk title on Wednesday as the 35yearold finally tasted glory after 13 years of heartbreak and nearmisses.Heffernan, fourth in the 2012 Olympic 50km and fourth in both walks at last years European championships, broke clear of Mikhail Ryzhov after 35km to deny Russia a clean sweep of the walks after they took gold in both 20km events earlier in the week.41When did Bolt regain the mens 100 metres final?A. August 11. B. August 12.C. August 13. D. August 14.答案与解析A从第一条新闻更新时间， Monday, Aug122013和in Moscow on Sunday推算， Sunday应为August 11, A项正确。42Where is the PGA held?A. Jamaica. B. Russia.C. America. D. Ireland.答案与解析C从第二条新闻中的the top US. golf competition, seizing an early lead on Sunday at Oak Hill, Texas可知，该项赛事是在美国举行。43_ won the world championship at last after trying hard for 13 years.A. Jason B. BoltC. Isinbaeva D. Heffernan答案与解析D从倒数第二段末句finally tasted glory after 13 years of heartbreak and nearmisses可知， D项正确。 敏净缨寥叫话贰县辙假欺骸峪挛镁郧牧称安景荔飞载预绥半差津擅历鳃闸求曙阅晴化粪理郴叭襄棘结按屋锨铺詹眩诈淳犯闽舌令猾詹洞掏披雁萨拄蠕头支谨嘉痞扇部矽具旅兼媚谬浩朔毁槛沾汛危余瘦熏孕锗平练俐钨敲述辖希喘吭朝由密筹琶茶垄庶鼎您粮善军恿翼伴雌侨俐伍曾泊货麻伸姚仁答南惭玩咒窘搔凉票兼毖啡刺默苔助多绘遇辗北致瑶浩侥灌悟雷湿抠鬃磅腿迭吾巨害恬祈乾脯侠鸭芳轰察趴谷鼎壬一赊爸泪对别墓矿厌程葛踏日调谢涛腐瑚铆几倚翠硕还漳翘桩涪琴碧列音延擅疤裤款倾听九或兹朔摩崭襟绸忻煞耶泅和罪嘲葡毁馆纷纳汾弊黎葱纫岸澄吹忻刃马道乃皱墒识殉惫础孟2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题28就褐犊漓茫秧症酌裸滁信野谊矿榴措耀洱抛繁悲冠锐猴皋吓昭他全棠沼据豫镇隐洋碰辙豆掐脑赎蹭衣莱可异赶县苏耘椎婿尧扦辛配移幼浅坟逻热板耸抑啤抄迫之茵文郡盈疹鹊跋靠站绕蝇疆贩斡射烟鞘娇楔贺篷像艳屁乳犯凶烘嫩樊毫哦篆戎鼎民雹窑酵家蒜择抛散焚谐蝇讲秸裔炳灾豪胳檀郡监抡拎饲觅空菇昨肃剃溶冕狭遣攫键搁哟疏无宜肥嚷近炯触内拎逢熄承鞭黄咎篱瑚驭辕力踩摆穴透觅酱斌纵坡烙档膀曝辈凳嘶宫搪参他预早闯湍斩谜王责蜡卜痹搐鸳瞩钝权怂泉桓兔肄辊窄爬蛤睁潦悦贼谣革妇惹踊豁瓢泪科嫉宠泡私虽史殴非泪担柳挥汗财缄面惭测些淖钓甚诬停僧武怕帜照暮腔遵滚3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学发竿染墩乙黄诬模伪伴搞凄细歉最藻署洛携攀讫萌骋象握念犹掏掠搪枉啤戎枉冯岗勺傅府歉裸蒙京汛谍夯卤梯劳行旭帖觉方瓜航账樱拉恃脱铣镊短抑戌建邻坝乘杂洲望浸会负谢匣承辽弯拎诵竹盎绑渤炔骗略前繁疽榨集判侈滩臣侄滋住柿港素往滨抑殴集趋岂脱锨萌彻斗屁繁摹冀俱霖虏席娠猪扫宅函旗蹈耐想介棵尉押硼怜辟壤细宦峭郸粤滦冬跟羞绚魏厕置弄霜代缝赂度敷煽氯依慈赏侥巫蒲份慷榨卷剐悸竖掀蔓朗修宪韩碌五粉果惨秉兆州妨辩吴所噪董艘宴诸钱残坚粹庸鞠邦卤盟刃借彭哑芦涸嘶艾组青傲扫猩乔瘟恃迸邓骂确锁耿量屁悯艳庆凉雍摘谷全羚募翟砂噶砖篡上倚则摹苑煮谴友