新疆2015-2016学年高一英语上册期末试题.doc

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兵团建工师第四中学
2015-2016学年第一学期高一英语月考试卷
考试时长100分钟 满分 100分
命题人：廖玲 刘层 冯静
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Is this book familiar ______ you?
— Sure. I am also familiar _______ its writer.
A. to; to B. with; with C. to; with D. with; to
2. He pretended ______ something from the ground when the policeman passed by.
A. to pick up B. picking up C. pick up D. being picking up
3. He used to ________ biscuits(饼干) for his breakfast, but now he is used to ______ bread.
A. have; have B. having; having
C. having; have D. have; having
4. Our government attaches great importance ____ reducing the gap between the rich and the poor.
A. on B. to
C. of D. about
5. — Where is my overcoat?
— I have sent it together with some other clothes to the laundry, and they ______ now.
A. were washed B. have been washed
C. are being washed D. are washed
6. He is said to have ______ much money last year .
A. paid B. earned C. spent D. won
7. — Two ______ cakes and a glass of milk, please.
— OK. Wait a moment, please.
A. another B. more C. extra D. few
8. Read the parts of the notebook ______ there are red marks and let me know if you have any questions.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
9. A new library _____ in our school.
A. is building    B. is built    C. have built    D. is being built
10. — What should we do this weekend?
— ______ The flowers on the mountain are beautiful.
A. I don’t know. B. How about going climbing?
C. It all depends. D. What is your opinion?
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 11 being sent away, this boy was the 12 student in his class. He was at the top in every13 always with high marks.
But the boy changed after _14_ home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 15 . He hated being in a 16. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 17 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 18 and no one loved him.
His parents started 19 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 20 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 21 him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 22. After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy answered back, “To 23 my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 24person for me. I want to see you 25 I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
These words 26 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 27 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had 28 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 29the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 30!
11. A. After B. Before C. When D. While
12. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest
13. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class
14. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching
15. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping
16. A. group B. term C. company D. party
17. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for
18. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed
19. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking
20. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong
21. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about
22. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades
23. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test
24. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar
25. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied
26. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced
27. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged
28. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
29. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed
30. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful

第三部分：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
31．“ABC” in this text stands for “_______”.
A. three English letters B. a kind of banana
C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China
32．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because __________.
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America
D. they are Chinese who look like bananas
33．C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________.
A. American Chinese are great
B. we love American Chinese
C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes
D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens
34．This text is mainly about _________.
A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. Yang
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms（习语）, though my teacher emphasized(强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised . Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought , perhaps this is not an proper（适合的） topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic. “ So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide（导游）. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was stopped again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, ‘You don’t say.’ actually means ‘really’! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know how foolish I had been. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
35． At first, on hearing “You don’t say”, I thought the foreigner meant____.
A. He was not interested in the topic B. He was only interested in the Great Wall
C. I had talked too much D. I had to stop talking
36．The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means____.
A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky
37．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth (值得) visiting.
38．After the Englishman explained the idiom, _____.
A. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool.
B. The Englishman became a real fool.
C. I felt very foolish
D. I became more careful in everything.

C
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have advantages and disadvantages .
ADVANTAGES
Free museums. No charge（费用) for good collections of art works
Pop music. Britain is the only country to rival(与…匹敌)the US on this point.
Cabs. London taxi drivers well know where they are going.
Choice of food. Visitors can find food from every corner of the world.
Fashion. Not only do fashion junkies(时尚迷) love deeply and respect highly brand（品牌）
names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles（风格）are justly loved, too.
DISADVANTAGES
Poor service. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony
Seaton, of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport. Trains and buses are promised to defeat（打败）tourists who have the
most patience, so the over- crowded London tube is inexplicably(难以理解的) popular.
Rain. Still in the number one complaint.
Overpriced hotels. The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is
Denmark.（丹麦）
Drinking hours. Alcohol(酒) is in short supply after 11 pm even in “24-hour cities”.
39．What do tourists complain about（抱怨）most?
　 A. Poor service. 　B. Poor public transport.
C. Rain. 　　 D. Overpriced hotels.
40．When is alcohol not able to get?
　 A. At 9: 00 pm B. At 10: 00 pm C. At 11: 00 pm D. At 12: 00 pm
41．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
　 A. You have to pay to visit the museums.
　 B. Only clothing with brand names are sold in London .
　 C. You cannot find Chinese food there.
D. The public transport is poor there.

D
When you go abroad you’re going to experience new cultures, people, food, music and probably a new language. Everything and everyone you meet is new.
Specialists(专家) say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to（适应）their surroundings（环境） and, as a result, enjoy their life more.
There are some obvious factors（明显的因素）in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephones, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own community（社会团体）. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same settled positions. They find themselves without any identity. They have to build a new self-image.（自我形象）
Culture shock leads to a feeling of disorientation (迷失方向). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security（安全）. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and getting experience — these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
42、When people move to a new country, they _______.
A．will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty
B．have well prepared for the new surroundings
C．will get used to the culture of the country quickly
D．will never be familiar with the culture of the country
43、According to the passage, factors that cause culture shock include all of the followings except
________.
A．language communication B．weather conditions and customs
C．public service systems D．homesickness
44、According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _______.
A．the fewer difficulties you may have abroad
B．the more difficulties you may have abroad
C．the more money you will earn abroad
D．the less homesick you may feel abroad
45、The writer tells us that the best way to overcome(克服) culture shock is to ______.
A．protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment
B．develop a strange sense of self-protection
C．get familiar with new culture
D．return to our own country
四，语法填空（阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空（15分）
Lily and her husband John,1._________ were both climbers, were on a climbing holiday in Switzerland(瑞典 ).when they were 3,000 meters up in the mountains, there was 2._______ storm. The wind was 3.______(extreme) strong and the snow was 2 meters deep. They could not move, so Lily used her mobile phone and sent a message to 5 friends4. _________(get) their help. About 4 hours later, one of her friends, Lucy , responded 5._______ her with a text message. Lucy said she had phoned the police and