2017届高考英语第一轮总复习习题32.doc

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第一部分　必修五　Module 3
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2016·河南安阳一中高三三模)
In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight－year－old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third grader's cheery dressing didn't mask her pain and weary eyes.
Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song？” asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. “Have you ever written a poem？” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes，” Simran said.
Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone “Some bird soaring through the sky，” she said softly. “Imagination in its head...” Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣，唱) birds, and finally the girl's voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.
That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “came in one flash”．
The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip－hop song she had written. A 12－year－old boy with Hodgkin's disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.
“My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the severity of their illnesses，” says Anita Kruse. “But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families.”
Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer－free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour.
语篇解读：文章主要介绍了49岁的Anita Kruse进行的一项名为Purple Songs Can Fly的帮助患病的病人的计划，文章中还列举了一些事例来证明这一计划的有效性。
1．Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ________.
A．most of her hair had fallen out
B．she was receiving treatment for cancer
C．she felt depressed and quit from school
D．she was suffering from a pain in her back
答案：B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight－year－old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer.”可知她患有骨癌，正在接受治疗。故B正确。
2．What do we know about Anita Kruse's project?
A．It helps young patients record songs.
B．It is supported by singers and patients.
C．It aims to replace the medical treatment.
D．It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.
答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs.”可知Anita Kruse这个计划就是让那些年轻的病人写诗和录制歌曲。故A正确。
3．What does the case of a 12－year－old boy suggest?
A．Most children are naturally fond of music.
B．He was brave enough to put up performance.
C．The project has positive effect on young patients.
D．Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.
答案：C　推理判断题。根据文章第五段第一句“The effect on the kids has been great.”这一计划对孩子的影响是巨大的，接下来就列举了2例子，说明作者正是想用这个例子来证明这个计划的有效性。故C正确。
4．What is probably the best title for the passage?
A．Purple Songs Can Fly
B．Singing Can Improve Health
C．A Shining Moment in Life
D．A Kind Woman－Anita Kruse
答案：A　主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了49岁的Anita Kruse进行的一项名为Purple Songs Can Fly的帮助患病的病人的计划，文章中还列举了一些事例来证明这一计划的有效性。故A正确。
B
(2015·河南开封市高三模拟)
My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store. I don't think many people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have. They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet.
One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didn't one day. I asked him about it and he said they'd been out of order and that he couldn't afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time.
We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses!
It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. I'm sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many.
语篇解读：本文是关于爱的故事。作者夫妇发现百货店的员工Charlie的眼镜坏了，因为没钱而无法配眼镜，作者夫妇悄悄为他配上了新眼镜，这种爱感动了Charlie，而他也在传播着这份爱。送人玫瑰，手有余香。
5．Why didn't the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?
A．It was very warm and fine.
B．His old glasses were broken.
C．His glasses were missing.
D．He forgot to wear his glasses.
答案：B　细节理解题。 根据题干关键词“the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day”找到文章第二段的“he said they'd been out of order and that he couldn't afford a new pair”与B项对应。故选B。
6．From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．Charlie was a young man with skills
B．Charlie knew who paid the money for the new glasses
C．Charlie didn't support his family with enough money
D．Charlie entirely accepted the money for the new glasses
答案：C　判断推理题。 根据文章第二段第三句的“His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time”推断是Charlie没有足够的钱养活家人。故选C。
7．The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A．gave up B．took up
C．cut down D．put off
答案：A　词义猜测题。gave up“放弃”；took up“开始做某事，从事”；cut down“砍下，缩减”；put off“推迟”。根据文章第三段最后一句话中的“the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses和前文的the doctor was touched by our idea”推断应是医生被作者夫妇的主意所感动，免去了检查费并且眼镜的价格只收一半。故选A。
8．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others
B．Customers' Gift to an Employee
C．A Friendly Clerk—Charlie
D．A New Pair of Glasses
答案：B　主旨大意题。The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others“帮助别人的美妙感觉”；Customers' Gift to an Employee“顾客给雇工的礼物”；A Friendly Clerk—Charlie“一个友好的员工—Charlie”；A New Pair of Glasses“一副新眼镜”。通读全文，并根据文章最后一段中的关键词gift判断选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five－year－old son, Tenyson. As we were __1__， we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.__3__ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__， a lot of people stopped to help out.
__5__ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very__6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__ to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of __8__.” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn't we __9__ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he'd come up with this __11__ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller __12__ we wanted. “Just take it，” she replied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”
By now medical staff had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”
The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with __19__ in her eyes and gave him a little __20__.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。在母亲节与五岁的儿子购物时，偶遇了一个事故，一位女士摔倒而受伤，儿子想买花来安慰受伤的老人。
1．A.leaving B．driving
C．moving D．stopping
答案：A　 由上下句意可知我们要离开时，有人受伤了。leave“离开”，符合句意。drive“驾驶”；move“移动”；stop“停止”。
2．A.injured B．awkward
C．honest D．elderly
答案：D　由下文the elderly people提示可知D项正确。
3．A.Her husband B．My son
C．The crowd D．The seller
答案：A　 由下文可知是一对老夫妇，因此陪在身边的应该是她的丈夫。
4．A.Specifically B．Particularly
C．Interestingly D．Fortunately
答案：D　 由下一句话可知，老人摔倒后，很多人停下来帮忙，故选“幸运的”是(fortunately)；specially“专门地”；particular“尤其、特别地”；interestingly“有趣的是”。
5．A.If B．Since
C．While D．Unless
答案：C　 句意：正当我们向事故地点走去时，while“当……时候”，符合上下句意。if“如果”；since“从……以来”；unless“除非”。
6．A.guilty B．curious
C．angry D．worried
答案：D　由上文可知孩子想安慰老人，故他担心老人。be worried about“对……担心”；guilty“内疚”；curious“好奇的”；angry“生气的”。
7．A.complained B．said
C．lied D．responded
答案：B　 从后面的引号可知是孩子说的话，故say正确。complain“抱怨”；lie“说谎”；respond“回答”。
8．A.no one B．someone
C．everyone D．anyone
答案：C　由上下句意可知老人在超市门口摔倒，故在公共场合，在所有人面前。everyone“每个人、所有人”；no one“没人”；someone“某人”；anyone“任何人”。
9．A.lend B．bring
C．leave D．buy
答案：D　 由上文there was a flower stall“有一个卖花的摊位”可知去买花。buy“买”；lend“借”；bring“带来”；leave“离开”。
10．A.amazed B．shocked
C．puzzled D．concerned
答案：A　 对于五岁的孩子提出这样一个想法，母亲感到惊讶。amazed“感到惊讶的”；shocked“震惊的”；puzzled“迷惑的”；concerned“担心的”。
11．A.wise B．sweet
C．innocent D．crazy
答案：B　 sweet“甜的，悦耳的”；wise“明智的”；innocent“无辜的”；crazy“疯狂的”，结合语境可知“悦耳的”最合适。
12．A.which B．when
C．what D．whether
答案：C　 what引导宾语从句，且在从句中充当宾语。
13．A.must not B．can't
C．may not D．needn't
答案：B　 由下文可知孩子买花是一件wonderful的事情，故店主是不会收钱的。can't“不能，做不到”；must not“表示禁止”；may not“或许不”；needn't“没有必要”。
14．A.scene B．habit
C．flower D．deed
答案：D　 由上下文可知小孩买花是善举，故用deed“行为，行动”；scene“场景”；habit“习惯”；flower“花朵”。
15．A.checking with B．looking after
C．operating on D．praying for
答案：B　 由前一句可知医疗队已经到达，可推知在照看老人。look after“照料”； check with“与……相符”；operate on“动手术”；pray for“祈祷”。
16．A.from B．to
C．with D．about
答案：A　 由句意可知花是儿子送的。from表示出处，“来自”。
17．A.respectful B．cheerful
C．successful D．wonderful
答案：D　 由老人表示感谢可知老人是赞扬儿子，故用wonderful“极好的”；respectful“尊重的”；cheerful“快乐的”；successful“成功的”。
18．A.Out of B．Regardless of
C．Thanks to D．As to
答案：B　 由句意可知老人不顾自己的重伤，依然充满爱意的看着孩子。regardless of“不管，不顾”；out of“出于”；thanks to“幸亏”；as to“关于”。
19．A.love B．hope
C．pity D．pain
答案：A　由上文可知老人被孩子的行为感动了，故充满爱意最合适。love“爱”；hope“希望”；pity“可惜”；pain“痛苦”。
20．A.idea B．money
C．smile D．comfort
答案：C　 and连接应为并列的含义，由前面的love可推知smile微笑正确。idea“想法”；money“钱”；comfort“安慰”。
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
MondaySunny
We were playing on the playground while Lily fell down and hurt her leg badly.We were all worried about her.One of the boy carried her on the back to the clinic immediate.
It was turned out that her right leg was broken and he had to stay in the hospital.In the following days，we went to visit her with flowers and fruits.Seeing her lying in bed with the leg wrapping in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she will recover soon.Last week，when we heard that she returned home，we brought our notes but helped her make up the classes she had missed.Seeing this，she was moved to tears.It is our friendship that cheer us up when we are in trouble.
答案：
MondaySunny
We were playing on the playground Lily fell down and hurt her leg badly.We were all worried about her.One of the carried her on the back to the clinic .
It was turned out that her right leg was broken and had to stay in the hospital.In the following days，we went to visit her with flowers and fruits.Seeing her lying in bed with the leg in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she recover soon.Last week，when we heard that she returned home，we brought our notes helped her make up the classes she had missed.Seeing this，she was moved to tears.It is our friendship that us up when we are in trouble.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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