2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测8.doc

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[学生用书单独成册]
A卷
单句语法填空
1．I feel that I ____________(make) progress with her from now.
答案：will make
2．I will go with you as soon as I ____________(finish) my work.
答案：finish
3．The train ____________(leave) at 7：00, and there is little time left.
答案：leaves
4．They will stay inside unless it ____________(stop) raining tomorrow.
答案：stops
5．Hurry up, for the shop ______________(close) in a minute.
答案：is closing
6．Next time I come here, he ____________(tell) me something important.
答案：will tell
7．When it ____________(come) to the question, I will make no answer.
答案：comes
8．How often ____________the woman ____________(go) to the park?
答案：does; go
9．The woman ____________always ____________(complain) about her life.
答案：is; complaining
10．His son ____________(leave) school in one year’s time.
答案：is leaving
阅读理解
A
(2016·沈阳二中高一上期中)MySpace, the social networking website, is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people. MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like. Started two years ago, it is a big source of information for and about American kids.
Teenagers and their parents feel very different about it. Teens are rushing to join the site, not sharing their parents’ worries. It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.
For teenagers, it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends. They will often list their surnames, birthdays, after－school jobs, school clubs, hobbies and other personal information.
“MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone. I don’t have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances. But if I want to get in touch with one of them, I could just leave them a message on MySpace，” said Abby Van Wassen. She is a 16－year－old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.
“Every_time_we_hold_a_parents_meeting,_the_first_question_is_always_about_MySpace，”said Kent Gates, who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars(研讨会). The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace－related complaints, according to Mary Beth Buchanan, a lawyer in Pittsburgh.
“Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age. It’s like a free checklist for trouble－makers and it endangers children，” Buchanan said.
【解题导语】　本文介绍了一个社交网站——MySpace。
1．From the passage, we can learn that MySpace ________．
A．brings about the generation gap
B．is very careful about people’s privacy
C．encourages you to list your personal information
D．lists the telephone numbers of your friends
C　解析：细节理解题。根据文中第一段的MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.可知答案。
2．What can we infer from “Every time we hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about MySpace”？
A．MySpace has become a top issue troubling parents.
B．MySpace often holds parents meetings.
C．MySpace is quite popular with parents.
D．Parents have lots of questions about the website.
A　解析：推理判断题。根据上文Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.可知答案。
3．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Internet Safety
B．MySpace
C．Generation Gap
D．The Digital Era
B　解析：标题归纳题。本文在开头点出主题：MySpace, the social networking website, is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.，下文进行了具体介绍。故选B项。
B

(2016·沈阳二中高一上期末)Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona.He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone were my father’s critical(挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood.Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with_my_new_friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
【解题导语】　作者在本文中介绍了自己的父亲。在作者的记忆中，父亲对自己非常严格以至于作者都不敢接近父亲，但是后来作者和儿子去Tucson看望父亲时，作者看到了父亲的另一面，从而感觉和父亲的关系比以前亲近了，可以做朋友了。
4．Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?
A．He was silent most of the time.
B．He was too proud of himself.
C．He did not love his children.
D．He expected too much of her.
D　解析：推理判断题。根据文中第二段的He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.可知答案。
5．When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel ________．
A．nervous　　　　　　　 B．sorry
C．tired D．safe
A　解析：推理判断题。根据文中第二段的Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.可知答案。
6．What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A．More critical.
B．More talkative.
C．Gentle and friendly.
D．Strict and hard－working.
C　解析：推理判断题。根据文中第三段的Gone were my father’s critical(挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around？可知答案。
7．The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to “________”．
A．the author’s son
B．the author’s father
C．the friend of the author’s father
D．the café owner
B　解析：词义猜测题。根据上文的介绍，作者看到了父亲的另一面，感到也和父亲的关系亲近了，敢和父亲做朋友了。所以选B项。
B卷
阅读理解
A
These people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.
I am Pablo. I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver, so I talk to people all day. They understand me, but I know I make a lot of mistakes. No one corrects me. My vocabulary is strong. Grammar is my problem. I’m trying to change little by little. For example, I don’t use the past tense(时态). I always say, “I drive him to the office this morning” instead of “I drove him to the office this morning”．
My name is Maria Luisa. I’m teaching myself English, and I’m good at grammar. However, it’s really difficult to find ways to practice English. I live in an area where everyone speaks my language. My neighbors and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.
I am Li Ping. I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is good, but I’m very nervous when I speak English. I don’t want to make any mistakes because I’m afraid people will think that I’m stupid. Also, my pronunciation isn’t good. When I speak, people often say, “What? Say that again.”
I am Yoshi. I have been in the United States for one year. I’m studying hard and I know grammar well, but the vocabulary is very difficult. When I listen, I don’t understand many of the words. When I try to read, there are three or four new words in every sentence. I feel discouraged.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几位英语学习者遇到的一些问题。
1．Who may say, “I go to bed late last night”？
A．Pablo.　　　　　　　 B．Maria Luisa.
C．Li Ping. D．Yoshi.
A　解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的I don’t use the past tense(时态) 及其后的例子可知，因为Pablo说话时不用过去时态，所以有可能是Pablo所说，故选A项。
2．What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?
A．Try to have a wide vocabulary.
B．Develop a good knowledge of grammar.
C．Read as many English books as possible.
D．Make friends with English－speaking people.
D　解析：推理判断题。由第三段内容可知Maria Luisa没有讲英语的环境，所以最好的建议应该是和讲英语的人交朋友，故选D项。
3．Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping’s English?
A．She can’t pronounce words in English correctly.
B．She speaks at a very fast speed.
C．Her grammar is terrible.
D．Her voice is very low.
A　解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Also, my pronunciation isn’t good. When I speak, people often say, “What? Say that again.”可知，A项说法正确。
4．What can we learn about Yoshi?
A．He was born in the United States.
B．He has a very small vocabulary.
C．He has learned English for years.
D．He is very good at listening.
B　解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的the vocabulary is very difficult. When I listen, ...new words in every sentence可知，Yoshi的英文词汇贫乏，故选B项。
B

I have many new teachers in high school, but Lori Runkle, my English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.
Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist (新闻记者). Since Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist back in the United States, she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me.
Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities outside of school. For example, I went to listen to a journalist’s speech, which helped me better understand current events(时事)．
Not only does Ms. Runkle talk with me outside of school, she is also a great teacher in the classroom. English Language and Composition is a really hard subject for a second language learner. We felt worried in the beginning, but Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages students to question everything to keep us active. One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are required to give speeches on events that are happening in the world. It requires a lot of deep thinking and I really learn quite a lot from it.
I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good scores, but also acts as a good friend and always gives me advice on life.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中主要介绍了自己最喜欢的老师。
5．After class, the author ________．
A．seldom sees Ms. Runkle
B．talks with Ms. Runkle quite a lot
C．enjoys introducing Ms. Runkle to her friends
D．often invites Ms. Runkle to different activities
B　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的I have many chances to talk with her after class可知，作者在课后经常和Ms. Runkle交谈。
6．We can infer from the text that Ms. Runkle is ________．
A．friendly and helpful
B．kind and humorous
C．clever and active
D．strict and boring
A　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students和she has introduced many helpful journalistic writing skills to me, 第三段中的She often invites my classmates and me to take part in different activities以及第四段中的Ms. Runkle really makes an effort to help us out不难看出，Ms. Runkle为人友好且乐于助人。
7．The author’s favorite part of Ms. Runkle’s class is when Ms. Runkle ________．
A．tells them how to get good scores
B．asks them questions about the world
C．asks them to describe current events
D．tells them about events that are happening
C　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的One part of class I love the most is when groups of students are required to give speeches on events that are happening in the world.可知答案。
8．What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To express how much she misses Ms. Runkle.
B．To look back on her special high school life.
C．To describe an unforgettable teacher.
D．To show what makes a good teacher.
C　解析：写作意图题。根据首段中的my favorite teacher以及下文作者回顾老师的点点滴滴可知，作者写作此文旨在介绍自己最喜欢的老师。
书面表达
假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Peter来信询问你如何才能学好汉语。请你根据下列信息写封回信，词数100左右。回信应包括如下内容：
1．多看汉语电视剧，常读汉语报纸和书刊；
2．学唱汉语歌曲，多和中国人交流；
3．常来中国，身临其境，交中国朋友；
4．到中国留学，必要时参加汉语学习培训班。
注意：1.不必逐字逐句翻译；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
I’m delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese very well.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes，
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear_Peter，
I’m_delighted_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_very_well.
As a good friend of yours, I’d like to give you a few suggestions. To begin with, you’d better watch Chinese TV series more often; it’s beneficial for you to read Chinese newspapers, books and magazines. Then, if possible, it is helpful for you to learn some Chinese songs and communicate with Chinese people. Meanwhile, you can often come to China to be personally on the scene so as to make more Chinese friends. In the end, why not come to China to study abroad? If so and necessary, you can also attend training courses in Chinese learning to improve your Chinese.
Would you love to write letters in Chinese?
Best_wishes，
Li_Hua

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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