高二英语下册期中检测试题3.doc

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绝密★启用前
麻镇中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期末考试题
高二英语试题
考试范围：英语选修6；考试时间：120分钟；
第I卷 选择题 （共95分）

第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

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第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题一分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. disabled
A. donated B. decided C. barked D. abandoned
2. comb
A. brother B. obey C. debt D. abolish
3. hear
A. early B. learn C. heart D. dear
4. abandon
A. shallow B. suitcase C. nation D. alarm
5. bench
psychology B. branch C. stomach D. machine

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第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分 ）
根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

—How can I help you?
—　6  
—Would you like to send it surface mail or airmail?
—　7 
—If you send the parcel with surface mail, it will take about 2 months to arrive, whereas with airmail, it will arrive in one week or more.
—That’s a big difference. 　8　How much will it cost to send it airmail?
—That depends on the weight. Place it on the scale, please.
—OK.
—That’s 300 grams. 　9  
—That’s not bad. I’ll do that then. Does that include insurance on the contents of the parcel or is that a separate payment?
—　10　It’s another 5 pounds.
—OK.
A. I suppose airmail will be much more expensive.
B. I want to buy some stamps.
C. I’d like to send this package to China.
D. That’s separate.
E. That’s all right.
F. What’s the difference between surface mail and airmail?
G. It will cost 10 pounds for airmail.

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第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 .

11. 11. He _________all his important thoughts in his diary.
A. set down B. set off C. set up D. set aside
12. The number of people invited_______ fifty, but a number of them_______ absent for different reasons.
A. were, was B. was, were C. was, was D. were, were
13. Sales directer is a position_______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
A .which B .that C .when D.where
14. One minute he burst into_______ and the next burst out_______. We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.
A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C .tears; laughter D. crying; laughing
15.Ten scientists were given great honors. They have devoted themselves _____ the experiment.
A. to doing B. for doing C. in doing D. to do
16. As he ______ , he was surprised to see that the man had disappeared.
A. turned against B. turned in C. turned around D. turned up
17. many times, he still couldn't understand it.
A. My having told him B. He had been told
C. Although been told D. Having been told
18.He commanded that I __________ there at once
A. going B. went C. should go D. would go
19: _______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

20. It was the first time that my daughter _____to sing in public and she was a bit nervous.
A. was being asked B. would be asked
C. has been asked D. had been asked
21. George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told B. telling
C. being told D. told
22. She will fly to Washington, _____she can enjoy herself.
A. where B. which C. that D. /
23. The place ____you visited during your holiday is where I used to be for years.
A. where B. which
C. in which D. to which
24. The man ____she was married last year was a soldier.
A. whom B. to whom
C. with whom D. whose
25. Her brother ______ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.
　　A. mustn’t B. needn’t
　　C. can’t D. shouldn’t

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第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

When I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some members of the group felt 26 , so we stopped at a small stand (摊位). Everyone lined up to buy their food.
27, after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 28. Soon I was sure my parents wouldn’t 29 me any candy. "I have to think of a plan," I thought. Then an old lady 30 to buy something she wanted, and would have to get back in line. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered my 31. She 32 and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips.
     When I reached the stand, I found 33 from our group was around. Then I spent the 34 $20 buying the candy. I thought 35 , "I have almost bought all the candy for the next century!" But then, I 36 I should explain to the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. 37, an idea occurred to me. So I shouted, "I was robbed!" Upon 38 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I 39 any harm. However, my parents just stayed behind, without any 40 . With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew I was 41 ！When my daddy stared at me angrily, I knew I had to tell the 42. As a result, I was blamed and had to apologize to the old lady for my 43 action. Later, I had to work during the whole summer holiday to 44 the old lady back that $20. From this 45 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never do it again in the future.
26．A. hungry B. angry C. bored D. worried
27．A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Though
28．A. juice B. candy C. money D. chips
29．A. buy B. lend C. leave D. show
30．A. refused B. remembered      C. promised D. forgot
31．A. opinion B. service C. dream D. decision
32．A. argued B. agreed C. considered D. doubted
33．A. nobody B. somebody    C. everybody D. anybody
34．A. whole B. major C. certain D. actual
35．A. fearfully B. regretfully  C. excitedly D. carefully
36．A. hoped B. realized     C. discovered D. understood
37．A. Gradually B. Immediately C. Suddenly D. Slowly
38．A. watching B. telling C. finding D. hearing
39．A. made B. received C. meant D. accepted
40．A. words B. thoughts C. expressions D. actions
41．A. explaining B. joking     C. lying D. stealing
42．A. condition B. truth C. situation D. case
43．A. humorous B. generous C. dishonest D. dangerous
44．A. offer B. afford C. pass D. pay
45．A. experiment B. example C. punishment D. experience   

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第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
A
Joe and Helen Mills had two small children. One was six and the other four. They always refused to go to bed, and Helen was always complaining (抱怨) about this and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends.
Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang to the children when they went to bed, it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep.
He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his small son whispered to his younger sister, “If you pretend that you’re asleep, he will stop.”
46. The children always refused to go to bed, which_______. .
A. made Helen happy a lot B. satisfied their mother
C. Helen was not satisfied with D. gave Helen much encouragement.
47. The husband couldn’t help the wife to look after the children_______. .
A. because he returned from work too tired
B. since his voice sounded like a singer’s
C. except on Saturday and Sunday
D. for he did not like his children..
48. Which of the following conclusions(结论) can we draw from the above story?
A. Joe’s song did help the children to relax.
B. With Joe’s help, the children went to sleep.
C. The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help.
D. The children were so tired of their father’s voice that they pretended to be asleep.

B
　There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
49. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
D. She told the class something untrue about herself.
50. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A. He often told lies. B. He was good at math.
C. He needed motherly care. D. He enjoyed playing with others.
51. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A. She taught fewer school subjects.
B. She became stricter with her students.
C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D. She cared more about educating students.
52. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?
A. She had kept in touch with him.
B. She had given him encouragement.
C. She had sent him Christmas presents.
D. She had taught him how to judge people.
C
　　The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.
Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
53. _______, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution
B. Thanks to science development
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
54. Hundreds of years ago, life was __________ it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as
C. much harder than D. as hard as
55. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means _______.
A. rubbish(垃圾) B. noise pollution
C. air pollution D. water pollution
56. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _______.
A. it makes much noise
B. it makes us angry more easily
C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D. it’s bad for all living things in the world
D
The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago，my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage，and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was a mazed.The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.
I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year.A business consultant who specializes in the medical，trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggled financially.It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes，“Job means ‘just over broke (破产)’．” And unfortun