高二英语下册期中测试试题7.doc

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英 语 试 卷
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
总分
满分
30
13
30
34
8
10
25
150
得分

本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。请将第一卷的1-75小题的答案涂在答题卡上，其余答案做在答卷纸上。
第一卷
I. 听力部分（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3０分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How are the people in the dialogue traveling?
A.By plane B.By car C.By train
2.What does the man mean?
A.He doesn’t have the book. B.He had the book,but lost it. C.He has not read the book.
3.What is he going to buy?
A.Fish B.Carrots. C.Chicken
4.How did the man feel about the match?
A.He felt it was worse than the last match.
B.He felt it was the best match he had ever seen.
C.He felt it was the worst match he had ever watched.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He hates red shoes.
B.He doesn’t like them as well as the blue ones.
C.He likes the blue ones better.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Why did the man need help?
A.He bought too many books.
B.There was something wrong with his arms. C.His arms were broken.
7.Why did the man buy so many books?
A.It was Christmas Day.
B.The books were cheap. C.He wanted to hire some to his friends.
8.How much did the man spend on each book?
A.14 cents B.15 cents C.50 cents
听第七段材料，回答第9至12题。
9.Where are they having the conversation?
A.In a store. B.At the airport Ｃ．Ａt school
10.What does the man want to do?
A.Go to his brother’s graduation.
B.Meet someone from Canada. C.Invite the woman over to his house.
11.What can we learn about the man’s sister?
A.She lives in Canada.
B.She has just come back from Canada. C.She will leave on Sunday.
12.Why can’t the woman come over?
A.She doesn’t know the man very well.
B.Her sister is coming to town. C.She has to go up to a graduation.
听第八段材料，回答第13至14题。
13.What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Husband and wife B.Mother and son C.Teacher and student
14.Where should Bill empty the basket?
A.On the floor B.In the dustbin at the back of the school C.On the playground
听第九段材料，回答第15至17题
15.What is John?
A.A farmer B.A doctor C.A postman
16.What can we learn about Fred?
A.He had the largest farm in America.
B.He grows cotton in his field. C.He will buy more fields next year.
17.What did the woman once do at her brother’s?
A.Drinking milk B.Killing a cow C.Milking a cow
听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What sports does the man like to play after work?
A.Table tennis,running and golf
B.Tennis,jogging and golf C.Tennis,running and golf
19.How often does the man play golf?
A.About once a week B.About once a month C.About once a year
20.What time will they meet at the club?
A.At 1:30 pm B.At 1:30 am C.About 2:30 pm
II． 单项填空（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
21. ----It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
----_______.
A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure
C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do
22. Let’s go to ______ cinema – that’ll take your mind off the problem for _____while.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!
A. well B. good C. best D. better
24. The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which　　 B. in that　　　 C. in whose　　　　 D. whose
25. With the guide ________ the way, we finally got to the village which we were looking for.
A. led B. leading C. to lead D. had led
26. ---Is Bob still performing?
---I’m afraid not.He is said ______ the stage already as he has become an official.
A.to have left B.to leave C.to have been left D.to be left
27. The situation is very serious, even if the government tries to pretend ______.
A. furthermore B. otherwise C. actually D. therefore
28. —Well, Randy is not quite ready to make a decision yet.
—So, ______, we have to wait, right?
A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in particular D. above all
29. Most villagers agree that horses are far more pleasant _______ than tractors, but they are less efficient.
A. looking at B. to look at C. to be looked at D. being looked at
30. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science. K^S*5U.C#O%M
A .which I think is　 B. which I think it is
C .which I think it D.I think which is
31. The doctor recommend he _________ a few more days in hospital.
A. stays. B. to stay C. stay D. would stay
32. The hospital ________ well, where many wounded _________ every day.
A. is operated, operation B. operates, are operated on
C. operates; are operated D. operates; operates on
33.____________ to tell him the news; he has been told of it.
A. There is no need B. It is no need C. You are no need D. It needn’t
III. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __34__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __35__ on earth was he going to get the __36_ of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __37__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __38__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __39__.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to __40__ it. He would have to find a job. __41__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __42__ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the __43__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __44__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __45__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __46__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __47__ for the bicycle he longed for.
The day __48__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __49__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __50__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __51__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle __52__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __53__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. K^S*5U.C#O%M
34. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
35. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
36. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
37. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
38. A. point B. reason C. result D. right
39. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
40. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
41. A. Or B. So C. For D. But
42. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge
43. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening
44. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety
45. A. brand B. number C. size D. type
46. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
47. A. all B. enough C. much D. some
48. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly
49. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
50. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
51. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
52. A. since B. if C. than D. though
53. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned
IV.阅读理解（共17小题；每小题２分，满分34分）
A
Like cats, geckos（壁虎）always land on their feet. If they happen to fall from a wall or leaf they’ve been climbing, a quick move of the tail makes sure that they always land on their feet first, a new study finds.
Geckos are truly built for climbing: their feet have hairy toes that can fix themselves to a wall or other vertical（竖直的）surfaces. However, geckos’ feet can’t always keep hold and they may fall to the ground. When geckos fall or jump off a wall, they always land stomach-side down. Geckos’ long tails become necessary during their falls, the new study shows.
Researchers did an experiment. They placed geckos up-side-down on the underside of a leaf. When they lost their foothold and fell, the geckos pitched （倾斜）their tails for balance. They then rotated（旋转）their tails to make their bodies rotate. As soon as they were right-side up, they stopped rotating. On average, it only took the geckos about a tenth of a second to right themselves so that they would land on their feet.
Cats use a different way to land on their feet after a fall. As their tails don’t have the power like geckos’ tails, cats can’t use them to right themselves. Instead they twist their bodies around mid-air.
Engineers are trying to build a robot that imitates the geckos’ climbing ability. A tail will be fixed to the robot to allow it to keep balance.
54. What do we know about geckos?
A. Their toes make it possible for them to walk on walls.
B. Their tails can fix them to a wall or other vertical surfaces.
C. They often land on their backs when they jump off walls.
D. It takes them a second to right themselves in mid-air.
55. How do cats avoid their injury during a fall?
A. By twisting their bodies. B. By fixing their toes to the ground.
C. By using their tails to right themselves. D. By landing upside-down. K^S*5U.C#O%M
56. Geckos’special abilities have given engineers some new ideas to _________.
A. allow robots to climb vertical surfaces B. reproduce geckos like robots
C. invent robots that can rotate on the ground
D. invent robots that can balance themselves using their tails
57. What is the text mainly talking about?
A. The interesting living habits of geckos. B. The differences between cats and geckos.
C. Why geckos always land on their feet. D. How geckos climb up vertical walls.

B
Susan Sontag (1933 — 2004) was one of the most noticeable figures in the world of literature. For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything — to read every book worth reading, to see every movie worth seeing. When she was still in her early 30s, publishing essays in such important magazines as Partisan Review, she appeared as the symbol of American cultural life, trying hard to follow every new development in literature, film and art. With great effort and serious judgment, Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.
Seriousness was one of Sontag’s lifelong watchwords（格言）, but at a time when the barriers between the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasures of pop culture. In ‘‘Notes on Camp”, the 1964 essay that first made her name, she explained what was then a little-known set of difficult understandings, through which she could not have been more famous. ‘“Notes on Camp”, she wrote, represents “a victory of ‘form’ over ‘content’ ,‘beauty’ over ‘morals’”.
By conviction（信念）she was a sensualist（感觉论者）, but by nature she was a moralist（伦理论者）, and in the works she published in the 1970s and 1980s, it was the latter side of her that came forward. In Illness as Metaphor — published in 1978, after she suffered cancer — she argued against the idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities （被压抑的个性）, a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In fact, re-examining old positions was her lifelong habit.
In America, her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California, won the National Book Award in 2000. But it was as a tireless, all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame. “Sometimes,” she once said, “I feel that, in the end, all I am really defending ... is the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness.” And in the end, she made us take it seriously too.
58. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means Sontag _____ .
A. was a symbol of American cultural life B. developed world literature, film and art
C. published many essays about world culture
D. kept pace with the newest development of world culture
59. She first won her name through _____ .
A. her story of a Polish actress B. her book Illness as Metaphor
C. publishing essays in magazines like Partisan Review
D. her explanation of a set of difficult understandings
60. According to the passage, Susan Sontag ______.
A. was a sensualist as well as a moralist B. looked down, upon the pop culture
C. thought content was more important than form
D. blamed the victim of cancer for being repressed
61. As for Susan Sontag’s lifelong habit, she ______.
A. misunderstood the idea of seriousness B. re-examined old positions
C. argued for an openness to pop culture D. preferred morals to beauty
62. Susan Sontag’s lasting fame was made upon _____ .
A. a tireless, all-purpose cultural view B. her lifelong watchword: seriousness
C. publishing books on morals D. enjoying books worth reading and movies worth seeing

C
The coyote (丛林狼), that clever animal of wide-open spaces, has come to the nation’s capital. In fact, coyotes have spread to every corner of the United States, changing their behaviors to fit new environments and causing researchers to deal with a troublesome new kind of creature: the city coyote.
The coyote originally lived in the middle of the continent. One of its most obvious characters is its smartness, which has made the animal a notorious (臭名昭著的) pest. Hunters trapped, shot and poisoned more than a million co