高二英语上册单元测试题1.doc

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Book5 Module 4单元测试题（外研版）
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）
一、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. It’s not ________ good idea to surf the Internet for hours on ________ end without a rest.
A. the; an B. a; an C. a; / D. the; /
2. With everyone’s face ________ behind masks, it’s hard to tell who they really are.
A. hidden B. hiding C. having hidden D. to hide
3. Many foreign students choose Chinese as a second language, ________ they think will be good for their future career.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
4. When Mr. Brown was ill in hospital, his daughter ________ his business from him.
A. took in B. took up C. took off D. took over
5. Do you have any ________ of what life would be like if we lived on Mars?
A. plan B. idea C. impression D. belief
6. The lift ________. I’m afraid we’ll have to climb up the stairs.
A. is being repaired B. has repaired
C. is repaired D. has been repaired
7. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate hearing from you telling me ________ how everyone is getting along.
A. little by little B. more or less
C. now and then D. at the same time
8. The project is unlikely to carry through ________ financial aid is provided for it as soon as possible.
A. unless B. if C. as D. until
9. — How do you find this composition, sir?
—________. Besides some spelling mistakes, the language is a bit boring.
A. That all depends B. His deskmate showed it to me
C. Quite by chance D. I don’t think much of it
10. — Tickets for the coming soccer game can ________ online this weekend.
— I’ll have to move fast. Tickets of this kind usually ________ well.
A. be booked; be sold B. be booked; sell
C. book; be sold D. book; sell
11. He said that he was not an American, but his accent gave him ________.
A. away B. up C. in D. back
12. At the gate of the hotel stood hundreds of football fans, ________ to get an autograph of Liu Xiang.
A. to expect B. expecting C. expected D. having expected
13. Our regular meals in the morning at school ________ only noodles, eggs and rice porridge.
A. consist of B. make up of
C. is made up of D. is consisted of
14. His daughter refused ________ and his son pretended ________ asleep. Neither of them wanted to go with him.
A. going; being B. going; to be C. to go; to be D. to go; being
15. — When shall we meet to discuss the plan?
— Anytime you feel like ________.
A. one B. it C. so D. that
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Many years ago there lived in England a wise and good king whose name was Alfred. The king did not have a very 16 life in those days. There were 17 almost all the time. Between ruling and fighting, he had a busy time indeed.
A fierce, rude people, called the Danes, came to England and fought with the English. They were so 18 that after a great battle the English army was defeated. King Alfred 19 alone from the field of the battle.
Late in the day he came to a hut (棚屋). He was very tired and hungry, and he 20 the hostess to give him something to eat and a place to sleep in. The woman was 21 some cakes, and she looked with 22 at the poor, ragged fellow. She hadn’t thought that he was the 23 .
“Yes,” she said, “I’ll give you some supper 24 you watch these cakes. I want to 25 and milk the cow. You must make sure that they do not burn 26 I’m away.”
King Alfred was very 27 to watch the cakes, but he had far greater things to 28 . How was he going to get his army together again? And how was he going to drive the fierce Danes out of the land? He forgot his 29 ; he forgot the cakes, too. In a little while the woman came back. The cakes were 30 .
“You lazy fellow!” she cried 31 . “See what you have done! You want something to eat, but you don’t want to 32 !”
The king laughed at the thought of being 33 in this way, but he was so hungry that he did not 34 it.
Many days later, he gathered his 35 together again and beat the Danes in a great battle.
16. A. healthy B. confusing C. active D. easy
17. A. disasters B. competitions C. wars D. accidents
18. A. curious B. strong C. swift D. eager
19. A. escaped B. avoided C. came D. separated
20. A. encouraged B. ordered C. permitted D. begged
21. A. baking B. selling C. packing D. cutting
22. A. shame B. pity C. fear D. anxiety
23. A. king B. enemy C. soldier D. friend
24. A. if B. so C. but D. until
25. A. settle down B. carry on C. go out D. give up
26. A. until B. so C. although D. while
27. A. careful B. willing C. nervous D. surprised
28. A. set down B. build up C. put forward D. think about
29. A. hunger B. danger C. pain D. strength
30. A. moving B. drying C. smoking D. boiling
31. A. proudly B. readily C. carefully D. angrily
32. A. survive B. work C. struggle D. improve
33. A. blamed B. injured C. fooled D. punished
34. A. accept B. believe C. mind D. confirm
35. A. competitors B. men C. family D. neighbours
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Moving can bring out the best and the worst in people, I’m finding. And I’ve discovered where a very generous spirit lives: Defiance, Ohio.
After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I moved this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she’s starting a new job. Not knowing a person there, we were pretty concerned about all the work involved, including how we’d get all the things unloaded (卸下) without killing ourselves.
We made a connection to hire a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there. But one neighbor after another stopped by to help. What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe we’ve died and gone to heaven!
Unloading actually became fun and pure joy as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked. The more people that helped, the easier the work became. A job we were afraid might take days for the two of us alone was done in just a few hours. Many total strangers would either walk by the sidewalk or drive by to ask us if we were moving in. Many were delighted that this fine old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again. We were invited to an outdoor meal yesterday by neighbors on the same street.
All the while, I was thinking that people could be outgoing and kind to strangers. Among all the conversation were lots of offers to be of help to one another in a variety of ways. It’s wonderful to live in such a kind little town. I feel so grateful to be here, and wish the rest of the world could see how an entire community can model what it’s like to look out for (关照) one another. My new motto is, “I used to be in denial (拒绝), but now I live in Defiance!”
36. The author and his wife moved to Defiance because ________.
A. his wife had found a well-paid job
B. they were both out of work in Colorado
C. they thought moving often brought out the best
D. a couple of students had promised to help them
37. From the underlined part, we can learn that the author felt ________ when offered help.
A. grateful B. surprised C. embarrassed D. afraid
38. What’s the neighbor’s attitude towards the author and his wife?
A. Satisfied. B. Respectful. C. Warm-hearted. D. Grateful.
39. What can we learn about the author?
A. He hates to live in a little town. B. He enjoys living in Defiance now.
C. He used to be friendly to strangers. D. He usually offers some help to others.
40. The author mainly tells us that ________.
A. there is no place like home B. where there is a will, there is a way
C. kindness is the sunshine of social life
D. we don’t know what is good until we have lost it
B
The world of journalism can be very exciting. Journalists are on the cutting edge of local and global events. Before you take a big step for becoming a journalist, please make sure you are aware the climate for newspaper journalists is especially tough right now.
Once you are sure that a journalism career is right for you, here’s what you need to do.
● Education comes first. Besides understanding how to write well, a degree in journalism, English, or communications is also beneficial to those wishing to pursue a career in journalism. In addition to helping you gain the necessary knowledge, many universities offer employment services to new graduates. Attending journalism school, also called J-school, or journalism college is an investment in your future.
● Pick a specialty (专业). Jobs in journalism vary a lot, so it is important to decide exactly what path you wish to take. For newspaper reporters, you must be flexible and able to think on your feet because stories are often fast-breaking. Deadlines are typically tight, so be prepared to write with speed and accuracy (正确). There are also broadcast journalists, investigative reporters, foreign reporters, sports journalists and so on.
● You’ve got to have the right stuff. No matter which branch (分支) of journalism interests you, there are a number of necessary qualities that are common to all. Journalists must have a “nose for news”. Good journalists must use high ethics (高尚的道德规范) at all times. Additionally, a fair attitude is required for almost all areas of journalism; these jobs require a neutral (中立的) reporting of facts rather than opinions.
● Think big, but start small. Although internships (实习) during your last two years of college equip you with much experience, it is highly unlikely that your first job as a journalist will be high-paying. However, getting a job at a community newspaper or local television station is a good start. Once you are working in the field, you’ll have the chance to prove yourself and actively seek advancement.
41. The main purpose of the text is to ________.
A. explain what journalism is B. advise people to be journalists
C. give tips on how to become a journalist
D. talk about different branches of journalism
42. When you plan to become a journalist, the first you need to consider is whether ________.
A. you take an interest in journalism
B. you have all the required qualifications
C. you realize strong competition in journalism
D. you are sure a journalism career is well-paid
43. Education is important to a journalism career for the reasons EXCEPT ________.
A. new graduates can be offered employment services
B. it enables you to understand how to write well
C. it will lay the foundation for your future
D. it offers you the necessary knowledge
44. As a newspaper reporter, you need to ________.
A. have pleasing voices B. be physically attractive
C. write quickly and accurately D. stand for a long time
45. Which of the following can be learned from the text?
A. All necessary qualities in journalism are common.
B. Internships make it highly likely for you to be well paid.
C. Some areas of journalism require opinions rather than facts.
D. Starting at a community newspaper contributes to your journalism career.
C
Carnival is an annual (年度的) celebration of life found in many countries of the world. Hundreds of years ago, the followers of the Catholic (天主教的) religion in Italy started the tradition of holding a wild costume festival right before the first day of Lent (大斋节). Because Catholics are not supposed to eat meat during Lent, they called their festival, carnevale — which means “to put away the meat”.
As time went by, carnivals in Italy spread to all the Catholic countries in Europe. Then as the French and Spanish began to take control of the Americas and other parts of the world, they brought with them their tradition of celebrating carnival.
Important to Caribbean festival arts are the ancient African traditions of parading and moving in circles through villages in costumes and masks. Circling villages was believed to bring good fortune and to solve problems. Carnival traditions also borrow from the African tradition of putting together natural objects (bones, grasses, shells) to create a mask, or costume — with each object representing a certain spiritual force. Feathers were frequently used by Africans in their motherland on masks and headdresses (头饰)as a symbol of ability as humans to rise above problems, pains, heartbreaks and illnesses. Today, we see feathers used in many, many forms in creating carnival costumes. African dance and music traditions also influenced the early carnival celebrations in the Americas and stilt (高跷) dancers began to make their appearances in the carnival festivities.
In order to put a carnival band together, it takes many weeks of preparation and lots of creativity, energy, and patience. Carnival offers all of us an active tool for self-expression and exploration, a tool to explore our roots, to develop new forms of looking at the world and its cultures, and finally, a tool to discover what we all have in common, and to celebrate what makes us different.
46. According to the text, the early carnival in Italy ________.
A. was mainly a Catholic festival celebrated before Lent
B. was held to encourage people to eat more meat
C. told people many stories about Catholic religion
D. was introduced from other European countries
47. What can we learn from the third paragraph of the text?
A. Caribbean festivals have a far-reaching influence in Africa.
B. There were many religious meanings in ancient African festivals.
C. Natural objects in Africa used to have some unusual forces.
D. African dance has replaced masks and costumes in carnivals.
48. People used feathers on masks and headdresses to ________.
A. symbolize human ability to overcome misfortunes
B. express people’s deep love for nature and animals
C. praise the great force of God
D. make the parading more attractive
49. We can infer from the text that ________.
A. the preparation for carnivals becomes more complex for religious reasons
B. carnival production has become a process of cul