广东省清远市2016-2017学年高一英语上册第一次月考试题.doc

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广东省清远市清城区三中高一第一学期第一次月考
英语试题
(本卷满分150分，时间120分钟)

第I卷 （选择题 共100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What size does the woman want?
A. Size 8. B. Size 10. C. Size 12.
2. How does the man feel about his job?
A. He enjoys it. B. He doesn’t like it at all. C. He wants to find a new job.
3.When will the woman have dinner？
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a museum. C. In a shopping mall.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. To buy a silk dress. B. To attend a party. C. To wear a new dress.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What does the man want to do?
A. To buy some medicine. B. To buy some books. C. To post a letter.
7. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To lend her a bike. B. To get some books. C. To buy some medicine.
8. What is the matter with the woman?
A. She has got a cold. B. She can’t sleep well. C. She hurt herself.
听下面一段对话，回答第9和第10两个小题。
9. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. On an island. C. In a travel office.
10. What is the man doing?
A. Planning a tour. B. Looking for a hotel. C. Trying to find a book.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。
11. How does the woman get the information about arm exercises?
A. By talking to an expert. B. By reading an article. C. By listening to the radio.
12. What do the experts recommend?
A. Exercising the whole body. B. Losing weight day by day.
C. Having your blood pressure taken daily.
13. What does the man like doing?
A. Jogging. B. Walking. C. Riding bicycles.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. When did Thomas come back?
A. About two years ago. B. About five months ago. C. Last month..
15. What did Thomas do after graduating from university in Hong Kong?
A. He went to Britain for study.
B. He worked for disabled people.
C. He visited his friend in town.
16. What does Betty think of her job?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s precious. C. It’s satisfying.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至20 四个小题。
17. What date is Halloween?
A. December 31st. B. November 1st. C. October 31st.
18. Why did people dress strangely?
A. To have fun. B. To frighten away spirits. C. To frighten their neighbors
19. How did people act on Halloween?
A. They act wild. B. They hid in their houses. C. They handed out gifts.
20. What is Halloween related to(相关)?
A. Science. B. Religion. C. Death.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Five years ago, I was sent to a better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I had been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didn’t get a good grade, but most of my classmates got an A.
   It made me upset for a long time. I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy.
   One day, my aunt, after talking with my teachers, talked to me. She told me to think about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder.
     After that, I paid more attention to the teachers’ talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my classmates when I didn’t understand something. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.
    About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it.
21. Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school? _________
A. Because the teachers didn’t treat him well enough.
B. Because the subjects were becoming more difficult.
C. Because he hated the life in the new school.       
D. Because he didn’t put his heart into study.
22. What did the writer’s aunt do to help him out? _________
A. She punished him for not working hard.
B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance.
C. She forced him to work harder.
D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems.
23. Which of the following studying methods helped the writer most?_________
A. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty.     
B. Working deep into the night every day.
C. Making notes in class.                        
D. Listening to every word his teachers said.
24. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? __________
A. The writer failed again in the exam.             
B. The writer did very well in the exam.
C. The writer became the cleverest in the class.
D. The writer was very proud of his progress.
B
We often hear the saying, "You’ve a greater chance of being struck by lightning than..." It is used to describe something that hasn’t got much chance of happening. However, this common saying undermines (逐渐削弱) the very real danger of lightning.
Last Friday, at least five people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, about 73 people die. More people are killed by lightning than by tornados(龙卷风) and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. To raise awareness(意识)of the damage of lightning, the US has made June 22—28 National Lightning Safety Week, which aims to warn the public of the danger of lightning and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms.
"If you can hear thunder (雷), you are in danger of being struck by lightning," said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross."Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to find a hiding place,"Rockey said.
Summer is the time for most lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips: stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in an open area. If you count less than ten seconds between the thunder and the lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building. If that is not possible, follow these instructions:
Do not use a mobile phone.
Get off bicycles or motorcycles.
Crouch(蹲下) down if there is no hiding place.
25. The popular opinion about being struck by lightning is that 　　　.
A. more people are killed by lightning than other natural disasters
B. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters
C. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very small
D. it is impossible for people to be killed by lighting
26. On average, about 　　　of people struck by lightning die as a result.
A.18.25%
B.50%
C.30%
D.73%
27. Among all the safety tips, the most important one is that when you are outside and hear thunder you should 　　　.
A. stand beside your motorcycle
B. quickly find a place to hide
C. count ten between the thunder
D. not use a hair drier
28. What is the purpose of the author in the passage?
A. To show it is extremely dangerous to stay outside.
B. To show lightning seriously threatens people’s lives.
C. To express he is watching out for disasters anytime.
D. To show summer is the most unsafe season of the year.
C
Dining Experiences at Belmond Grand Hotel Europe
Delicious cuisine is paired with excellent musical entertainment at Belmond Grand Hotel Europe．
TCHAIKOVSKY NIGHT
Every Friday, dine in Lobby Bar and be treated to a special musical accompaniment．
Enjoy timeless classics from the great Russian composer Tchaikovsky, performed by local dancers and a chamber orchestra．
Time: 7 pm - 10 pm
Price: RUB 2, 000 per adult
RUSSIAN AFTERNOON TEA
Take a seat in the Mezzanine Cafe at a table laid out with Imperial Porcelain china．Feast on Borodinsky bread sandwiches with various fillings, hot smoked trout（鳟鱼）, delightful mini pirozhki and sweets such as vatrushkas, all accompanied by good, strong tea and light music．
Available daily 2 pm - 6 pm, priced at 1800 RUB for two．
TAITTINGER CHAMPAGNE BRUNCH
Enjoy a wide variety of international dishes and unlimited drinks accompanied by live jazz at L'Europe Restaurant every Sunday．A supervised playroom for children is also available．
Time: 1 pm - 4:30 pm
Price: RUB 4, 900 per adult; Children: up t0 7 - free / 7 t0 15 - RUBI, 800 / above 16 - full price
VODKA EXPERIENCE
Available in the Caviar Bar, let our seasoned chef take you through caviar and vodka pairings．
You can also take part in cocktail demonstrations, or enjoy vodka-themed treatments at the beauty salon．
Available daily 4 pm - 11 pm, priced at RUB 3, 000 for one bottle．
29．A couple with twins aged 5 dining at L'Europe Restaurant should pay at least ．
A．RUB 14, 400 B．RUB 19, 600 C．RUB 9, 800 D．RUB 3, 600
30．Which of the following will be your best choice, if you like classical music?
A．Lobby Bar． B．The Mezzanine Caf6． C．Caviar Bar． D．L'Europe Restaurant．
31．Where does this passage probably come from?
A．A science fiction． B．A hotel brochure．C．A recipe book． D．A geography textbook．
D
They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia（痴呆） or Alzheimer's．Alzheimer's can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water．
The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers（触发器） in the home that cause them to perform tasks．The duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularly．
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer's Scotland and Dogs for the Disabled．The first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementia．Some 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the condition．By 2021 this is expected to rise to one million．
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer's Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine．" Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship．Ms Gray said, "The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not pets．It's such a strong bond that people often remember them longest．People don't need to communicate verbally （言语地） but they can still interact．You can have a speechless bond．"
Helen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, "People with dementia often forget to take the medicine．If a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it there's a greater chance of them taking it．The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people．"
32．In Britain people with dementia ________．
A．are likely to increase in number B．are mostly over 65 years old
C．will be trained to respond to sound triggers D．will be able to live a relatively normal life
33．The dogs are taught to perform tasks by __________．
A．making some sound signals B．communicating with the patients
C．reminding the patients by barking D．reacting to some sound triggers
34．What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Faces． B．Triggers． C．Pets． D．Companions．
35．What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A．The idea of dementia dogs was developed by students．
B．Dogs are trained to assist Alzheimer's patients．
C．British people with Alzheimer's are in poor condition．
D．The dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor．
第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将答案转涂到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。(涂卡要求：E涂AB，F涂AC，G涂AD)
What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius(天才), like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 36
We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 37 Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 38 If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.
39 According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did. " or " 40 "
A. A healthy body contributes to one's intelligence.
B. Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children.
C. What people want to express is like this.
D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.
E. It needs exercise.
F. You are such a smart child.
G. These are very ol