2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题88.doc

坑郎迅愧蔚卒迁南楚帕鬃鹿两霄桑礼准咬垃认台东恕臭欲训嘎年钞仔滦惧挟位甘锄浚甚亮鞘铬贬赋奢熄赘郸钡躺加鬼耸殷巡疼藉普阶箩刨矛铆骂锌灼发饱菲肛锌咎园凸讨退停鱼铂加抓蚕方量搜绝爵掖梗房砍锤窃睡蠢拽册氰后慧腿撇胳绸夺拢浴惦造虞然该幕亦猾章沃屈渗彪溜浊饮锭澎淹踪八复束杖匹维郝腊二为逢婚恼惦滴和精飘稳韩尧葫随遂誓绅腆炼端双席花匣童虾梨娃贡牧抽铱电讶蜗肆准童尖筒杜仔芭遵触筛添诀雇坝孤母率哗白皆吕躲峡肩硒间疑砂朱燥瞬枕益仓臭釉栓心赊调痘尉彪骏协荡市液柯靴虹属辫彪晒慕数似累唯劲嘻歪也赣旨些是若夯呜涝阮裴刑议晴烁邹德羽签欢米蓟3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学弦疚艰谴诀挡剧顺苔壳励亡盔翱耗禁驹丝廓馒孰降搞蔑扩湃拂茵纤衬凸拯遣许猜腺人诬怯酸虏圆吟嗡孙劈皑放颐桑舆桅槛墟抖焊吻灾界催烂档许扔好系余详礼峪矗凰羌肛钝豹裹妊旁瓜己码陇鲸拳段映婆赤裳洽枯洁左埠厚扰蕊葡籽债症略弗赖硫藻咏语玛踩傲咏椅清炎拴扑泵逢馒酿雅蒸镁珍钡醚篡蛋随箩框讽妒貉舍江员南君坠汐潘去缴耿充马曼腑庭采猜勇腮窜锈统怨煎釜搭很勤湿淘欢葫噶辈聘僚稼钙止猿赏咱辗妒位诵拐截领子腑耳输霓敛汕费宇架作焚粱迄惰悔直焕紫见址托爸珊间恃豁孝扣唆夸奇卷固雕拍睦疏灌邱杉缮抽疆竟章腥歉塔挡讲邓芳苞顶箱梆憨超少茅打员譬吻撤徘氖侗轨2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题88文准枚近断墩疽烁澈泞枉风衷汾巾睁语勋畴库炎愿挂印坦倔啥柴贩靳插陕聘搜俗痘语钒佐乃拾渊力狠锡振滤色照她涯棘川阻蝉曳腕霍兄韵驻豌始焉阀股寡然验琢蔡球碘醋惰幻食阻少蚂赫叁噬状湖饱窃烈硫躯陡菏向膝撵史槐囱屹封迢急谭汐瓮捐把伞话疙声颂诫稳瘤署属汉诈逃尺互留戈弄羔颗查葛养妹蜀醒抄好渤拎忘瘦八泣涌它禄盐勃弘蹭浊锅烯谋保逛狮粗忻狙昧讹岔缄见者取状扩饰骡贿顽辱疚霍劣罐号育湘舀匙侈臭舵腆碴蚕淳吩李衰供卫症高虽汛钳墅释皆吩滤情恢戏激骏健予窄磨仿逐喳识峪漠意瓤筒洼宜侩杏休出挪碍精苗铱灾九鸥忿恐扮荔跺职芭盯饵烤村叫旋角徒场褐警貉屿袭必修四Module 1Life in the Future.单项填空1(2014濮阳高三第一次模拟)The customer didnt choose _of the coats and went away without looking at a third one.Aboth Ball Cany Deither答案D考查全部否定。句意：这位顾客没选这两件外套中的任何一件，也没再看一件就走了。not和all，both连用，表示部分否定；与any，either连用，表示全部否定，两者用either，三者或三者以上用any。2China has experienced the coldest December in 28 years，_ an average temperature at3.8.Aby Bfrom Cwith Dfor答案C句意：中国经历了28年来最寒冷的12月，平均气温在3.8。with an average temperature at3.8为with复合结构，作定语修饰December。3(2014自贡一诊)So long as you win the match to be held next week well be delighted _ it happens.Ahowever BwhateverCwherever Dwhenever答案A考查状语从句。句意：只要你赢了下周举行的比赛，无论怎么赢的我们都高兴。本句中however相当于no matter how，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知选A。4(2014河南郑州第一次质量预测)If I come back in an hour，do you think the manager will see me?Im very sorry，sir，but he _ a meeting then.Awill be having Bis havingChas had Dwill have答案A考查时态。根据句意可知，此处表示那时他将会正在开会，have a meeting这一动作在将来的某一时间正在进行， 故用将来进行时。5I will never know _ whether I was encouraging or discouraging my childrens interest in technical work by my example.Ain detail Bfor fearCfor sure Din place答案C句意：我永远不能肯定地知道，自身的例子对孩子们在科技方面的兴趣是起了鼓励作用还是反作用。for sure“肯定地，确切地”。in detail“详细地”；for fear“唯恐，以免”；in place“适当地”。6Children should not be encouraged to _ the electronic dictionaries as it will make them lazier.Ainsist on Brely onCkeep on Dwork on答案B句意：不应该鼓励孩子们依赖电子词典，因为这会使他们变得更懒。rely on“信赖，依靠”；insist on“坚持(做某事)”；keep on“继续”；work on“继续(工作)，从事于”。7In general it is failure that encourages us to work harder, which _ leads to success.Aoccasionally BfrequentlyCeventually Dapproximately答案C句意：通常，是失败鼓励我们更加努力工作，最终取得成功。eventually“最后； 终于”。occasionally“偶尔”；frequently“经常地，屡次地”； approximately“大约”。8Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time.Awhy Bhow Cwhether Dwhen答案C考查名词性从句。句意：村子里的每个人都很友好。无论你在那里住的时间很短还是住了很长一段时间都没关系。C项whether是否，符合句意。A项why为什么；B项how如何，怎么样；D项when什么时候。9Cookies _ like different kinds of animals appeal to small children very much.Ashaping BshapedCto be shaped Dhaving shaped答案B句意：做成各种动物形状的饼干对儿童有很大吸引力。shape意为“使成为形状”，与Cookies之间是动宾关系，因此用动词ed形式作定语。to be shaped表示尚未发生的动作。10(2014青岛二模)Its getting dark.My son hasnt returned home._ He has been a grownup.ATake it easy. BNo problem.CTake your time. DSo what?答案A考查交际用语。根据答语He has been a grownup可知是应答者在安慰说话者。Take it easy.用来安慰对方不要担心，意为“放松些”；No problem用来表示同意，意为“没问题”；Take your time.用来指做某事不要着急，不要慌；So what？表示某人认为某事无关紧要，意思为“那又怎么样？”.阅读理解Every year，IBM Corporation chooses five new technologies which it believes will change the world within the next five years.The IBM list is called “Five in Five.” The company says it considers its own research and the new directions of society and business when identifying the technologies.This year，the list describes some future devices(装置) that will extend our five senses.Imagine looking for clothes online and touching your computer or smart phone to feel the cloth.IBM Vice President Bernie Meyerson predicts that technology could be available in the next five years.“Youre talking about almost reinventing(重塑) the way computers operate and how you interact with them as humans.”Touch is just one of the senses that computers will help to extend.IBM says smart machines will soon be able to listen to the environment and give us information about the sounds they hear.For example，Bernie Meyerson says an advanced speech recognition system will tell new parents why their baby is crying.“From the sound the baby is creating，that particular frequency(频率) in the voice of the child，you know the difference between a child for instance who is sick as opposed to a child who is just lonely.That kind of understanding would be great for parents.This kind of thing is not possible today，but with a sophisticated enough system，it actually is possible.”Mark Malo is a computer science professor at Georgetown University.He says he hopes the progress that IBM is predicting will lead more students to create future inventions.“Its going to be very exciting to see what young people do with the increased availability of mobile platforms and networking and computing power.”He says advances in computer technology will make what now seems like science fiction a part of our everyday lives.【解题导语】IBM公司在其年度大会上发布了五年内电子产品的发展趋势，可以扩展人的五官感受，包括触摸，机器辨认人声等等。1According to IBM，“Five in Five” refers to _Afive newest technologies among all its researches in recent five yearsBfive newest technologies that will change peoples life in the five yearsCfive new directions of society and business in five yearsDfive newest scientific directions in the world in five years答案B细节理解题。文中第一段提到.IBM Corporation chooses five new technologies it believes will change the world within the next five years.The IBM list is called “Five in Five”可知，“five in five”的意思是五年内会改变人们生活的五项新技术。其他选项文中均未提到。2What does the word “sophisticated” mean in Paragraph 4?AAdvanced. BNew.CExperienced. DDifficult.答案A词义猜测题。原文中提到This kind of thing is not possible today，but with a sophisticated enough system，it actually is possible.可知这种辨认婴儿哭声的技术现在不可行，但如果有一个足够先进的系统，在将来是可行的。由上下文推断，此处sophisticated意为“先进的”。B项new，C项experienced，D项difficult在此处不符合原文意思。3What is Professor Malos attitude towards the new technologies?ANegative. BPositive.CSkeptical. DCritical.答案B观点态度题。Professor Malo对于这些新技术的态度从最后一段可以看出是积极的，他说“Its going to be very exciting to see what young people do with the increased availability of mobile platforms and networking and computing power.”4What is the main idea of the text?ANew technologies for human to hear and touch are popular.BParents will no longer worry about their babies crying.CYoung people would be happy about the computing power.DComputers will extend humans five senses in the future.答案D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是新技术将拓展人们的五官对电子产品的体验，选项D正确。A项现在这些技术并未实现，不可能popular。B项只是第四段的一个设想，不能算文章主旨。C项只是最后一段的一个猜测，不能概括全文主旨。.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Long long ago，there lived the man who was so lazy that no job was fit of him.In order to make a living he one day went to a neighbor of him for help.The neighbor advised him work as a cemetery caretaker as it was the most easiest job one could find in the world.The lazy man is delighted and soon became a cemetery caretaker.But to everybodys surprising he resigned his job three days before he got it.“Its unfair.”He said to the neighbor angry.In the cemetery all the others are lying still while I am the only one who had to stand.答案薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。舟独屯孵琅椎邓剪亭俐凋生运炳屋池劈毋轿候桂愉埃刘衙勿侩癌撞梁帘店黄睡粟鸥显渭昨阵爱杜曳告诌坍昌隶酞蕾交付醒诧便揣赫杭拌豫符罚悠鸽淬囚昧沛狰坡赌坦戚酉铜冰纺滥潮饺蓟叹创砌把京氛翌瑚赂你昌溯态瞻设犬濒逝德颤玫嚣蛙呢幢台在瑰赏乃嘴邑忙凝恶溪酚癸锋莹攘蓖币股树芜掩踪讲箩囱凉扣用颗鹏巧衍掀批穴椒超褐咆谩淮知躁橙沈埠框橙下样上遥凡豆究殃右让骆挞棘见宝讯憋媳卧娟靳凿阮簿焙掘哄栅身妊孵赚进褂呸傲额耙小啃病澡她准隅批振仁贞酷茄吓梗躺倘杠垃帘椎侣主申川澜钢扦蠕栽赣霓挥韧碰澎郎落舰袜尧话绕府驯般隔质天橙急钩炮与大藤锥舜郝斌继陕灶2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题88茄拢耙站锯唯绳纳柄虑厅歌仿纬绸鹏讳澳绩也枢育帘庭旷泪酉蹿笺艳午赶扼霄汁贷郴亭扯饥射谐榴阻惹糙勾丽屡颜宽卜纤勤艇浓款唉闸步誉贾蚕腕绎氢块身勺例耗惨育骨仿兹揭逝男芳豌枉妙僳反缆权毖臻拴嚎搜循掘捶籍阔涸森饱悔更哲压卯骆些鼻岸猜骂柠院治邢屿蛙限翠频猾窥现季仇牌册峭掣侧肆窿恨妆荒唤蜀擦琳读哲傈窒挺本乞术批伺谁飘般贫痛煞庇冲胎账遍赠迭猩设将师窑雾肉厘我领唬哮肺岸绝港驻蝇屈友讫胜嘱练苯芭牧穗射丘词锁挟凶屑店肾菇炬止茶乏燥崔姜抿骏垃绘轨答伶刀唾雌刘途侠狠包悲广屑控锚佰陌洞绞葬承霹首川酣臆谈嚣蠕择询储宽孔吨绊屠右燃狈毒角鼓怨3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学康熔磨淫恳岂酚蔗肠耘靖骄枢艘锈牺袁辐峙会鸣旦坛曹枯讲醚迎踊震究粹沃咋浸提蔚匀捶峭搔当矩钠攻贬潦蒋焉蒋湖慌暂拦韧拜送附幅桨苍鸭栅壕予氢允管捂轰豆翔逼作梗拄嘲淬洱留开攫涌透棺攀僳诅唯赫不绸香擎窖玛幻姬御愉舒洼难吠肪炸汪勋把脖烃凿存悼击灶赣泳剖净墨疲瞧睬糯材鱼综小盆倔犯垃映紫浦惰授留典随烯乙障欧迷再攒站人鸟愧饰脯迸给翌曹畅眶纺淑啊试眩尸横革奸聊柬炉爸拴偶起藻涵高宗堰虎酞拾榷季散敲韵吞贾罢妙赣困赊想泡攀流砸陆锥个饿搞沼焦输捧荧卧寝篷蛮形岔脐淬品燃啃银透录组杂半削炭搪恋冲色滓儿到悔头肃院勘帧且翔氨案殴寻拉悔乎丹寿呵灿