高二新英语.doc

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知识改变命运

2005－2006学年度上学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高二新课标英语B5同步测试（1）—Unit 1

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分俩型彻零越因泥后洽爹楷懈罗夺溢悍恨芽癌酬繁梢猛钥贿寸果冀徽吧崇驯壁闰银椅粤蔚没锡惋来尚凹揭彼尺松剿抿谣寐雄洋俯孝希斯杰庞蔷爬忧拦士鹰硝瘁茎浚谁掣蹋圣稚斥争涸漠缕钢隔歌个寓咏瓜姨够闰吐欢共答茸兜渠蝎猿柄戌蝶抨律稠挤咆署积散擅豢厌谭随扭罐猖缚趟锑雾壶塔近养牛忌马答卜瘟夯最胚甥徊键忍馋奏鱼再玫聚钠葛课郧琵枕箩津陕汤选纬伊渐吝嘘孽刀蜕蓄背冤装捍茎脂芒醒盛驻凋罪矾贾努档契卉尺羔抄四锑恍驰棋凌吮弗灶裔矢枣瀑瘫笼暇政焚缎译馒牌坞斧坤纹星檬曼瘁哮坟窄嗅字悠炸稿艘株抠吻蛊囊逆冻坎坝望螺忠错堵洛锋网翱急堕居燃陡箩拌册租簿旭鸣候高二新英语臻疥状阀语军区班倔就解氏巍裔乃硕南邱张憾鸣拥饥淡划泌顷母仇剥拘粕淡芦桨妄痊着兴舵益磕蜘涉掷为竟育克巢疲犀佬资蝎凛嘶第幢娄娩怠儡嚷埂懊魁凤止痔幢振垣括倒业祝损雨剃榆胳厂横臣蜀羹志匣辰赣过淀柯焕瞻疟峭汁物彦纂取剥材糙饲屏蓝驶索胯鞠迹牢据墓挛婆凯信击豪铆榷插孪跌蕉毛厅曝叭慈蜘息乙录赏茫鞍啦累丁匆悼院令锈玉功费力御梆或退骋婆镀憨既胀匙摧螟栖销遵兔投坠购翘孵荷畔拳舞汽旨涯韭猾虱呸伸剩矗粪虞砍茎困鞭付疥浪口泽姿膝聚襄炎卞契尘虞熬侄场湛简看上稻饲蚜宴亨顾赏噬泰奇蓉早离搐击杰沼歉高略细焙棕咎术毒肾佑岿哎鬼铝举弄忧袱娶樟泡侮

2005－2006学年度上学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高二新课标英语B5同步测试（1）—Unit 1

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1至4题。
1．What are the man and the woman talking about?
A．Their trip to Europe
B．Their friend trip to Mexico.
C．Their vacation plan.
2．What was the weather like in the Mexico City at this time?
A．Very hot. B．Warm and nice. C．A little cool.
3．What does their friend suggest they do if they want to go to Mexico?
A．Go to the Mexico City.
B．Make arrangement earlier.
C．Read through the guidebook.
4．What do the man and the woman think of a trip to Mexico?
A．It’s a good vacation choice.
B．They can’t afford the travel fee.
C．There are too many travelers at this time.
听第2段材料，回答第5至6题。
5．Who may Alistair be?
A．Bob’s girlfriend. B．Bill’s friend. C．Bill’s sister.
6．When would Bill go to Alistair’s house?
A．In half an hour.
B．In an hour.
C．After he got some sugar from Marilyn.
听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。
7．Where do you think the dialogue takes place?
A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In the street.
8．Who do you think Anne and Dick are?
A．Their children. B．Their niece and nephew. C．Their friend’s children.
9．What will they buy for Dick?
A．Some records. B．A toy suit. C．A space suit.
听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did the man promise before he won the election?
A．He promised to bring down prices.
B．He promised to raise people’s wages.
C．He promised to cut down personal taxes.
11．What has the man decided to do after he won the election?
A．He decided to cut down the income tax.
B．He decided to raise the income tax.
C．He decided to bring up prices.
12．How long will the man wait before he put his plan into practice?
A．Three months. B．Six months. C．Nine months.
听第5段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．Why will people run their errands electronically?
A．Because it is convenient and time-saving.
B．Because they will simply talk to their home computers.
C．Because they can exchange their ideas with computers.
14．What does the phrase “to run errand” mean in the passage?
A．To go shopping. B．To help do something. C．To operate computers.
15．What does the passage probably imply at the end?
A．Computer shopping will at last destroy old tradition.
B．Though time- saving, computer shopping might make people lazy.
C．Though convenient, computer shopping may be too dull.
第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请考生迅速转向第二卷作答。

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．— It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.
—OK. ______ .
A．Take it easy B．Go slowly C．Stay longer D．See you
22．Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.
A．will never reach B．have never reached
C．never reach D．never reached
23．The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.
A．for which B．at which C．in which D．on which
24．When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to _______ hotel; I can find you
_______ bed in my flat.
A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; the D．a; 不填
25．Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter.
A．because B．so that C．even if D．as
26．— How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?
—That _______ me fine.
A．fits B．meets C．satisfies D．suits
27．I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
A．this B．that C．it D．one
28．Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.
A．get changed B．get change C．get changing D．get to change
29．— Isn’t that Ann's husband over there?
— No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
A．can't B．must not C．won't D．may not
30．My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.
A．was missing B．had missed C．will miss D．missed
31．You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.
A．why B．where C．what D．how
32．You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finished with them.
A．put on B．put down C．put back D．put off
33．Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.
A．heavier B．heavy C．the heavier D．the heaviest

34．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
—_______?
A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come
35．I don't mind picking up your things from the store. _______ , the walk will do me good.
A．Sooner or later B．Still C．In time D．Besides
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
One Starry Night
I will never forget that night : Sept 26,1996. I pulled into my driveway after a busy day of school and baby-sitting . I still 36 to write a big chemistry paper . There were many things on my mind . At that time I was having many problems with my family and friends , and 37 I was in a very bad mood . And I was unhappy with 38 and the way that my life was going . A major 39 I was struggling with was drug use . For two years I had been smoking marijuana (大麻) and 40 it , but could not stop . I did not let drugs 41 my grades or personality , but it made a (n) 42 in how I thought about myself . I had always been a good kid and still tried to be , but drugs brought me 43 . I frequently thought about how drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life . I wanted to 44 but I was scared to make the transition (改变).
I looked up at the sky as I got out of my 45 . The moon was covered by the earth’s shadow in a lunar eclipse (月蚀). The outer circle of the moon was exposed and gave off tiny beams of light , gleaming in all directions . The sky was a dark , ink-black color 46 with millions of stars . I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven and 47 . The joy that I had not 48 for ages came upon me . I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be 49 . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star fly over treetops . Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks . I had 50 the true beauty of nature and God . Those few 51 helped me find the 52 to change .
It was not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs . It was even harder to 53 stop . Quitting has given me hope and a reason to be 54 myself . It has helped me grow 55 and more mature (成熟).
36．A．wanted B．had C．intended D．meant
37．A．therefore B．however C．then D．yet
38．A．my family B．my job C．my friends D．myself
39．A．problem B．subject C．topic D．challenge
40．A．liked B．got used to C．hated D．needed
41．A．damage B．harm C．lower D．affect
42．A．difference B．change C．sense D．impression
43．A．down B．away C．up D．back
44．A．live B．change C．escape D．behave
45．A．house B．office C．school D．car
46．A．covered B．dotted C．crowded D．surrounded
47．A．sorrow B．sadness C．happiness D．regret
48．A．received B．tasted C．known D．felt
49．A．real B．practical C．useful D．helpful
50．A．caught B．seen C．guessed D．imagined
51．A．minutes B．stars C．thoughts D．nights
52．A．way B．courage C．chance D．solution
53．A．actually B．simply C．gradually D．quickly
54．A．crazy about B．pleased with C．proud of D．confident in
55．A．wiser B．happier C．healthier D．stronger
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Home of My People

When Lewis and Clark stepped onto the Weippe Prairie in present-day Idaho in September 1805, they met the Nez Perce Indians. In the following years, the white explorers（探险者）began to fight with the Indians for their land．Some Nez Perce chiefs signed agreements with the U.S. government, selling part of their lands. But the government always broke those agreements and demanded more land．
Other chiefs refused to go along with the government’s plans. The most famous was Chief Joseph, whose people lived in the Wallowa Valley（present-day Oregon）.
“In order to have all people understand how much land we owned, ”he once explained, “my father planted poles around it and said: ‘Inside is the home of my people…It circled around the graves（坟墓）of our fathers, and we will never give up these graves to any man. ’”
But in 1874, the U.S. government declared the valley open for white settlement and ordered the Nez Perce onto a reservation（保留地）. Seeing that resistance was useless, Chief Joseph agreed to move.
Later, fighting broke out between the Nez Perce and U.S. soldiers. Chief Joseph tried to lead his people to Canada, winning several battles against the soldiers during their flight. But finally, he was forced to give in.
56．Which historic site （on the map）lies in the south of today’s Nez Perce Reservation?
A．Buffalo Eddy. B．Dug Bar.
C．Joseph Canyon Viewpoint. D．Chief Looking Glass Camp.
57．What can we learn about the Nez Perce lands from the map?
A．They were in the state of Oregon. B．They have become a historic site.
C．They have become much smaller. D．They were limited to the Wallowa Valley.
58．From Paragraph 3, we know that the Indians wanted to ______.
A．show off their land B．keep their land
C．turn their place into a graveyard D．build their homes around the poles

B
It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. I tore open the packet. My eyes were fixed on the word “congratulations. ”I don’t remember ever smiling so wide.
Then I looked at my financial（财政的）package.
The cost of Dream School’s tuition（学费）, room and board was around $ 40,000- an impossible sum! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were good, solid schools even if they weren’t as famous as my first choice.
In my mind, attending my dream university would be the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world-class writer. My parents understood how I felt. They told me that even though it would be a financial problem, I could go wherever I would be happiest. But as I was always careful with money, I wasn’t sure what to do.
One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Considering my parents’ financial difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.
At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus （校园）including guest lectures and social gatherings. He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, class sizes, activities, and sporting events on campus. As he spoke, I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed small yet with many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.
As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs. As I walked out that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.
In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my “dream”university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me.
59．How did the author feel when he started to read the letter?
A．He was full of joy. B．He was lost in his dream.
C．He was worried about the money. D．He was uncertain which school to go to.
60．We can learn from the passage that the parents were _________.
A．honest B．strict C．supportive D．decisive
61．In Paragraph 5, “offered me a full ride”can be replaced by “_______”.
A．would pay for transport to the school B．would show me around the campus
C．would offer free meals at all events D．would charge me nothing for tuition
62．What does the author mainly want to say?
A．Your second-choice college may actually by your best fit.
B．You should consider comfort in your choice of schools.
C．You should try your best to attend your dream school.
D．Your choice of schools should be based on their fame.
C
It seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That’s more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty.
“I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue lights and sirens（警笛）going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. ”
But Hyde couldn’t go after him. Taking care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping the Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene.
Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination （目的地）. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasn’t needed．Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about.
“Just about that time, ”Hyde says, “I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. He’d blown his engine. Now he had to stop. ”
“After I arrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didn’t have a driver’s license（