广东省汕头市2016-2017学年高二英语上册第一次月考试题.doc

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In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Deleville. Doctors there were unable to find out the cause of her illness, so she was sent to a famous hospital in London, where there were many excellent doctors. The baby was so seriously ill that a team of doctors hurried to examine the baby without delay. The doctors, too, were puzzled by the babys illness and they also became discouraged. Just then a nurse asked to speak to them. “I think the baby is suffering from thallium (n. 铊) poisoning. ” said the nurse. “A few days ago, I read a story A Pale Horse written by Agatha Christie. Someone uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms are written in the book. They are exactly the same as the babys.” “Youre very good at observing things,” said a doctor, “and you may be right. Well carry out some tests and find out whether the cause is thallium poisoning or not.” The tests proved that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium. Once they knew the cause, the doctors were able to give her correct treatment. The baby soon got well and was sent back to Deleville A week later, it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide (n. 杀虫剂) used in Deleville.1. The baby was sent to a hospital in London because _.A. her parents were living in London thenB. the hospitals in Deleville were full at that timeC. she was the daughter of a famous doctor in LondonD. doctors in Deleville were not sure about the cause of her illness2. When the baby was first sent to the hospital in London, her illness was considered to be _.A. quite easy to treat B. extraordinarily seriousC. a common one D. the result of thallium poisoning3. The one who first suggested the correct cause of the babys illness was_.A. a doctor in Deleville B. a famous doctor in LondonC. Agatha Christie D. an ordinary nurse4. From this passage it seems that the babys illness had something to do with _.A. a dead writer B. the water in DelevilleC. a dangerous murderer D. a harmful substance (物质) used to kill pests BNew York City consists of five boroughs：Manhattan，Brooklyn，Queens，the Bronx and Staten Island.The population is about 7.5 million living in ManhattanManhattan，the center of the city，is on an island between the Hudson River and the East RiverMost of the famous buildings such as the Empire State building and the United Nations building and other skyscrapers are in ManhattanSome of its districts are Broadway，which has many theaters and cinemas；Fifth Avenue，with stores and apartments；Greenwich Village，where many artists and writers have lived and Central Park，with a small zoo and a skating rinkFrom Manhattan you have to cross to the other boroughs through a tunnel or over a bridgeThe bridge from Brooklyn to Staten Island is the longest in the worldNew York is the second largest port in the world and it has two airports：Kennedy International for international flights and La Guardia for flights inside the USAIts temperature goes from very cold in winter（sometimes twenty degrees below zero）to very hot in summer（sometimes 40 centigrade）The people who live there come from all over the world and speak really different languages：there are Germans and Poles as well as people from Greece，Scotland，IrelandHungary，Italy and RomaniaPeople call one district “Little Italy” and another “Chinatown”5What do we know about Manhattan? AManhattan is in the east of the city of New York BThere are lots of high-rises in Manhattan。 CManhattan is not a place for artists to live in DManhattan is connected to the other parts of New York by highways6If you want to see wonderful plays，you should go to_ A. the Fifth Avenue BCentral Park CBroadway Dthe Empire State Building7According to the passage，which bridge is the longest in the world? AThe bridge between Manhattan and Brooklyn BThe bridge between Staten Island and Brooklyn CThe bridge between Manhattan and Staten IslandDThe bridge between Broadway and Brooklyn8. One district of New York is called Chinatown because_ Ait is part of China and is administered-by the Chinese government Bthe main citizens there are mainly from Chinatown Cit is a district that has a large number of Chinese people Dit is a district that is famous for Chinese CWhen Nancy Lublin received $ 5 000 from her grandfather in 1996, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans (贷款). Instead, the 24-yeaold New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she wont get the job, Lublin says. But without a job, she cant afford suit- able clothes.So, with the money Lublin founded Dress for Success and began collecting womens clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. So many women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again, one of Lublins assistants says. Nancys idea is so simple and yet so important to women.Many women come to Lublins office before going to a job interview. Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need. Since it was set up, more than 1 000 women have turned to Dress for Success for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some have found jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager says, I made a good impression because of Dress for Success.9. Dress for Success attracts many women because they_A. like to wear different clothes B. like the design of the dressesC. prefer buying clothes at a low price D. need to look smart when looking for a job10. From what Jenny says, we know that_A. she got a lot of good ideas from NancyB. she is working happily at her present jobC. clothes from Nancys office helped to get her a jobD. Dress for Success has a good business relation with her firm11. What would be a good title for the text?A. Keep Your Old Clothes B. A Helping Hand for WomenC. Nancy-A Successful Law Student D. A Successful Clothing Business12. From the passage we can learn that _A. if there are no good clothes, one can not get a jobB. finding a good job needs a good suit C. clothes are one of the most important factors in finding a jobD. most people think the way of dressing is not important D The latest research carried out by some 300 researchers from several U.S universities, shows that a person will have fewer chances to catch cold if he has good relations with friends and family members. The researchers put flu virus into the noses of those people joining in the experiment. The result of the experiment shows that those enjoying different social relations are less likely to catch colds. Those people being experimented on may play different roles in different social backgrounds. They may be a husband or wife in a family, or they may be children or parents of someone; they may have relatives and friends. They work with other people or take part in sports or religious activities. On the other hand, those who have fewer social relations or below are easy to get colds while only 35 percent of the people with over six relations will suffer from colds. Researchers believe that this result has much to do with human immunity system. Social activities may help develop human immunity system. To get along with different people helps one to deal with pressure. It also helps make him feel relieved. Experts suggest that one should build social ties with all kinds of people to improve health and lower the rate of illness.13. The latest research shows that _.A.anyone will catch cold if he does not have friends.B.those who have good relations with family members and friends will have fewer chances to catch cold.C.its easy for those who have different social relations to catch cold.D.children catch cold more easily than their parents.14. Social activities can help to stop people from _.A. making more friends. B. being experimented upon.C. catching cold D. dealing with pressure.15. According to the reading, _ of 100 people who have more than six relations have fewer chances to catch cold.A. about 60. B. 35 C. more than 80 D. less than 30第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listenWhat do you hear? 16 Its similar to the music you listen to, but its not exactly the sameThats because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energySometimes you dont even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway Quiet background music used to be called “elevator music” because we often heard it in elevatorsBut lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” every dayThe music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in betweenIt is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon , when people are more tired 17 If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songsSome musicians or songwriters dont want their songs to be used as Muzak but others are happy when their songs are chosenWhy? 18 Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotelIt has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to doTired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background 19 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries 20 They say its boring to hear the same songs all the timeBut other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public placesThey say it helps them relax and feel calmOne way or another, Muzak affects everyoneSome farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak ASome people dont like Muzak BThe music gives them extra energy CMusic is playing in the background DFactory workers produce 13 percent more EMuzak tends to help people understand music better FThey get as much as 4 million a year if their songs are used GMuzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 All through high school, students dream of McDonald s for lunch instead of school lunches. 21 , they dont have that opportunity here. They have to 22 what the school has provided for them. In my opinion, they deserve to have lunches outside of the school.By 23 teens to spend lunchtime outside, the school could save a lot of money, which could be used to 24 more school programs. As we know, school lunches are subsidized（补贴）by the government. Thats why food in school is sold 25 . If students are able to go outside at noon, the school will spend less money on the 26 program. And the school can use the money saved for 27 things, such as sports equipment or new books.If students are able to have lunch outside of the school, they will get more 28 about how the real world works. If they stand in a cafeteria line every day, they wont have the 29 to get involved in wider society. Students, 30 those who are about to graduate, need to know what to expect when theyre on their own. Eating outside makes it possible for them to 31 more of the outside world.It is 32 for the school to place more trust in teens. They should be trusted enough to eat out and 33 on time. School officials argue that theyre making sure children are 34 by keeping them in school since theyre worried that something 35 might happen to children. Of course, lunch rush can be 36 , especially if teens race outside and back to school at the expected time. But the students are now 37 enough to be responsible for their own behavior. All teens have been taught to 38 road rules when they are outside alone. 39 , the school should let students go outside for lunch. It gives students a sense of 40 and responsibility, and they deserve to be trusted.21. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Therefore22. A. eatB. playC. readD. cook23. A. orderingB. requiringC. encouraging D. allowing24. A. supportB. copyC. findD. write25. A. cheaplyB. easily C. secretlyD. quickly26. A. healthB. lunchC. educationD. exercise27. A. interestingB. surprising C. differentD. unusual28. A. feelingsB. expectationsC. explanationsD. experiences29. A. wishB. abilityC. need D. chance30. A. obviouslyB. naturallyC. especially D. clearly31. A. acceptB. learnC. enjoy D. remember32. A. importantB. easyC. useless D. doubtful33. A. workB. startC. return D. leave34. A. activeB. safe C. happy D. honest35. A. strangeB. necessary C. impossible D. unexpected36. A. dangerousB. exciting C. boring D. puzzling37. A. tallB. strong C. old D. smart38. A. make