2016届高三英语下册知识点综合测试题2.doc

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英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟．
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第I卷（共两部分，共95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节, 满分55分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. stop
A.lose B.woman C.shock D.rose
2．great
A. break B. reasonable C. scream D. breathe
3． houses
A. nurses B. horses C. phrases D. causes
4．fever
A. media B. return C. pretty D. refuse
5．suggestion
A. explanation B. question C. action D. invitation
第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marry: Tom, I've just moved to a new house．
Tom: 6
Marry: Thank you, and I'd like to buy a new television set．
Tom: 7
Marry: A color TV set, of course．But I'm not sure about the size．Our sitting-room isn’t very big, but maybe we should buy a big one．If we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years' time for a big one． 8
Tom: In my opinion, I don’t think it necessary to buy a very big one．
Marry: 9
Tom: Yes．As we know, your sitting room isn’t very big．If you put in a very big television set, it will be bad for your eyes．Besides, a smaller TV set can have clear pictures．
Marry: 10 I’ll think about it．
Tom: You’d better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon．
A．Wow, how I envy you!
B．What is your opinion?
C．What kind of television do you want to buy?
D．Mm, that’s quite true．
E．Why do you think so?
F．Is there any reason?
G．Really? Congratulations!
第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. —When  shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?
—________. I'll be in all day.
A. Any   B. None  C. Neither  D. Either 
12. I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ______Wilson
here in the village.
A. the; a   B. a; / C. a; the  D. the; /
13. The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the
playground.
A. will finish  B. finish C. have finished  D. had finished
14. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.
A. might  B. would C. should  D. could
15. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain
experience for growth.
A. who B. when C. which D. where
16. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?
—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.
A. would drive B. drove C. would have driven D. had driven
17. _______he considered a great proposal was turned down by the boss at the meeting.
A. What B. Which C. That D. Who
18. He is thought _______ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for
losing the job.
A. to act   B. to have acted C. acting   D. having acted
19. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s hospitals are quite different from_______
of the past.
A. that B. ones C. those D. them
20. Only when you can find peace in your heart ________  good relation ships with
others.
A. will you  keep  B. you will keep C. you kept  D. did you keep
21. Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.
A. due to     B. except for    C. along with      D. regardless of
22. It was the culture, rather than the language, ________made it hard for him to adapt
to the new environment abroad.
A. where     B. why    C. that     D. What
23. You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.
A. when  B. because C. after  D. unless
24. My parents always ________ great importance to my getting a good education.
A. have    B. attach  C. accept   D. pay
25. Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work. 
A. goes back on  B. takes away from   
C. makes up for  D. catches up with  
第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It’s amazing to watch my son, Tom, a 3-year-old, grow up. And today I even got a beautiful lesson from him.
He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit”. That usually means 26 everything and going next to him and sitting down to play with him. I did that, as he could be 27 and would not stop calling out until I 28 . He was playing with beads (珠子), pushing a string through them, which is a great exercise to help 29 fine motor skills. Then, after he finished playing with the beads, it was time to put them back in the box that they are stored in. I saw him 30 pick up each bead, look at it 31 it were made of chocolate and then placed it into its box.
With over a hundred beads to go, I was getting 32 . “What a long time it will take! Why cannot he grab ten beads in one go and drop them in?” 33 my anxious mind. I noticed that he did this with as much 34 as he had while we were playing. I didn’t see any difference between his play and his 35 the toy. Obviously he enjoyed both.
Then it suddenly 36 me that this boy was enjoying the whole 37 . The journey was his goal. For him the 38 was in the game and after the game, not just in the fun part. What a great perspective: to live each moment as it is the 39 moment; to do each task as it is the most awesome task. Nothing else 40 .
Looking at how 41 my son was putting beads into the box 42 me that the process was the goal. The joy of pilgrimage (朝圣) is not in getting there but in every 43 of the journey.
This is what living in the NOW is all 44 . Tom, my son, was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with 45 love and peace.
26. A. wasting B. preparing C. taking D. leaving
27. A. humorous B. innocent C. helpful D. stubborn
28. A. gave in B. turned round C. burst out D. fell down
29. A. highlight B. identify C. illustrate D. develop
30. A. casually B. eagerly C. quickly D. carefully
31. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. in that
32. A. impatient B. satisfied C. fascinated D. energetic
33. A. read B. told C. said D. spoke
34. A. involvement B. strength C. inspiration D. confidence
35. A. putting away B. putting in C. putting out D. putting up
36. A. occurred B. happened C. struck D. excited
37. A. experiment B. progress C. process D. morning
38. A. pleasure B. challenge C. difficulty D. victory.
39. A. urgent B. worst C. best D. dangerous
40. A. disappears B. happens C. matters D. works
41. A. successfully B. responsibly C. peacefully D. systematically
42. A. guaranteed B. taught C. promised D. warned
43. A. plan B. destination C. detail D. step
44. A. for B. about C. with D. from
45. A. available B. complete C. additional D. precious
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 ：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Dick often goes traveling when the summer holiday begins. But he was out of luck this summer. He went to an old temple (寺院) on a high mountain by himself. Suddenly it began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the mountain. He found the wooden bridge was under the water. He couldn’t find anybody in the dark. He had to pass the night in a broken farmhouse at the foot of the mountain. Being hungry, he hardly fell asleep. The next morning the rain stopped and he found the bridge was damaged. He saw the river was narrow and tried to swim across it. In the middle of the river the water hardly washed him away. Two farmers saved him but he lost his bag. They gave him some food and dried his clothes. He thanked them and went to the nearest town to call up his parents.
At the end of the street, Dick found a small hotel and went in. He asked the price for a room.
“A room on the first floor is twenty dollars, on the second floor, fifteen dollars and on the third, ten dollars,” answered the owner.
Dick has only eight dollars in all his pockets. He said thanks and was leaving. The owner asked, “Do you like our hotel?”
“ Yes, it’s good,” said Dick, “but it’s not tall enough!”
46. Why couldn’t Dick go to sleep?
A. Because he was afraid of the rain.
B. Because he had nothing for supper.
C. Because he felt cold.
D. Because he couldn’t call his parents.
47. What did Dick do when he saw the bridge damaged?
A. He went back to the temple.
B. He stayed in a farmhouse.
C. He decided to swim across the river.
D. He asked the farmers for some food.
48. When did Dick find his bag missing?
A. When he was in the farmhouse.
B. When he was ready to cross the river.
C. When he was in the middle of the river.
D. After the two farmers saved him.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Dick liked tall buildings.
B. Dick thought the price expensive.
C. Dick went to look for a better hotel at last.
D. Dick went to borrow some money from his good friends.
B
When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days.
It goes like this: You can’t take any means of transportation more than once. We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. We’d take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the way the horses were treated, so we never did. At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom’s friend was waiting to give us a ride home—our first car ride of the day.
The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get around. She was born to be multimodal (多方式的). She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidence—the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels.
Once you learn the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening anymore. New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored. And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox—and often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet.
On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chestnut Street or buy a new book or toy, but the transportation was the point. First, it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window. As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself: How do I know where to get off? How do I know how much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track, what line, which direction, where’s the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?
I’m writing this right now on an airplane, a means we didn’t try on our Transportation Days and, we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all. My flight routed me through Philadelphia. My multimodal mom met me for dinner in the airport. She took a train to meet me.
C
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
OPINING TIMES:
20 Mar to 19 Oct
Mon to Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pm
Sun: 9:30am to 5:00pm
20 Oct to 19 Mar
Mon to Sat: 9:30am to 4:00pm
Sun: 10:00am to 4:00pm
Welcome to the world—famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806 .The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world ,for over 250 years

◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly—
praised exhibition Shakespeare's World，a lively and full
introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from
Shakespeare’s period
◆Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden，planted
with trees and flower mentioned in the poet’s works

ADMISSIONS:
Adult ￡4.90
Child ￡2.20
Family ￡12.00
( 2 adults + up to 3 children)

The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car
parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes’
Walk)
㊣The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre，
its exhibition．and the garden are accessible (可进入的)to
wheelchair users
⊙The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)
54．How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？
A．￡9.80． B．￡14.20． C．￡12.00． D．￡16.40．
55．Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace？
A．Behind the exhibition hall． B．At Windsor Street．
C．Opposite the Visitors’ Centre． D．Near the Coffee House．
56．A wheelchair user may need help to enter ．
A．the House B．the garden
C．the Visitors’ Centre D．the exhibition hall
D
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Regular eye tests are important for everyone. Children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of 19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in Britain. As the eye test is free, there’s no excuse for not having a regular eye test. Doctors suggest that it’s better to have an eye test about once a year.
Wearing glasses isn’t always regarded as all that cool and teens who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. If they’ve grown up wearing glasses,