2012莱芜中考英语试题.doc

2012莱芜中考英语
听力部分 (25分)
I情景反应：你将听到5个问题,每个问题你都将看到供选择的三个答案,请你根据听到的问句选择适当的答语。每个问题之后你有三秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。
1. A. They are delicious. B. Very well. C. A lot.
2. A. Yes, please. B. That’s great. C. What a good idea!
3. A. Never mind. B. Of course, if you like. C. You’re welcome.
4. A. Well, that’s a deal. B. I’m afraid not. C. Sooner or later.
5. A. What’s up? B. I’m here. C. Sorry, she’s out at the moment.

II单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个答案。请你选择与所听到的句子意思相近的答案。每个句子之后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听二遍。共5小题，计5分。
6. A. The box is empty. B. There’s only a card in the box. C. The box has lots of cards.
7. A. It’s an-hour ride by bike from here. B. I can walk to my school in an hour.
C. It is an hour since I rode to school.
8. A. “MTV” is quite a popular music programme from “Music Television”.
B. “MTV” sounds like “Music Television”.
C. “MTV” is short for “Music Television”.
9. A. We should all try our best to make the environment better.
B. We should make full use of the environment.
C. We should live a better life with the help of the environment.
10. A. They were not interested in the wonderful concert at all.
B. They fell asleep during the wonderful concert.
C. They were deeply attracted by the wonderful concert.

III对话理解：你将听到几段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请你根据听到的对话回答所提问题，每段对话之后你将有5至10秒的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。
听对话1至5,回答问题11至15。
11. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou these days?
A. Rains a lot. B. Very windy. C. A bit cold.
12. At what time does the train leave for Beijing?
A. 4:05. B. 14:05. C. 14:15.
13. What does the man offer to do?
A. Write a letter. B. Take a message. C. Send the letter.
14. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Plan for a business trip. B. Work at the weekend. C. Plan for the weekend.
15. What did the girl probably do?
A. Got up early this morning. B. Went to bed late last night.
C. Worked hard this morning.
听对话6，回答问题16至17。
16. Why does the man leave early?
A. Because he is too tired. B. Because he is catching a flight.
C. Because he doesn’t like to stay.
17. Where is the man going?
A. He is going home. B. He is going to a station. C. He is going to his office.
听对话7,回答问题18至20。
18. What’s the matter with the woman?
A: She has got a toothache. B. She has got a backache. C. She has got a headache.
19. How does the doctor look her over?
A. By finding the place which aches. B. By asking many questions. 
C. By taking her temperature and so on.
20. What does the doctor tell her to do?  
A. Practise lifting.    B. Have a lot of rest. C. Get up early every day.

IV短文理解：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题，你根据听到的短文内容回答所提问题。听完短文之后你将有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。
21. How many people are there in Mabel’s family?
    A. Seven.   B. Eight.       C. Nine.
22. How does Mabel go to school?   
A. On foot.             B. In a car.            C. By bus.
23. Why is Mabel popular with her teachers and classmates?    
A. Because she’s never late.     B. Because she does well in her subjects.  
C. Because she’s polite and friendly.
24. How did Mabel get hurt while she made her way to school?    
 A. She was busy thinking about a problem.      B. She ran to save the boy. 
C. She was crossing the street without looking around.
25. What kind of girl do you suppose Mabel is?    
A. She is as clever as good.      B. She is poor but helpful.     C. She is hard-working.

笔试部分（95分）
V 情景交际及语法知识：从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
26. ---Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
--- . The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A. Certainly not B. Enjoy yourself
C. Better not, please D. I’m afraid not
27. ---What a nice meal! Thank you for having us.
---________. I’m so glad you enjoyed it.
A. It’s nothing B. It was a pleasure
C. Not nice enough D. With pleasure
28. ---I like summer best among the four seasons. What about you?
---________. They’re all the same to me.
A. So do I B. Yes, I think so C. Oh, I don’t D. No problem
29. ---Granny, my head hurts badly and I don’t feel like eating.
---Oh, dear! Shall I call a doctor for you right now?
A. Nothing serious! B. What’s up?
C. No hurry, please! D. I’m sorry to hear that.
30. ---Mum, I can’t decide which skirt to choose. These two seems nearly the same.
---______. This one fits you a little better, I think.
A. Let me help you B. Have a try C. Take a look D. Nothing difficult
31. --- Would you like some more bread with butter?
--- I’ve had enough. ______.
A. The more, the better B. Thanks all the same C. Don’t trouble me D. Yes, please.
32. ---Excuse me. _____?
---You are right. You’d better take a bus.
A. Where is the hospital B. Is there a hospital near here
C. Is the hospital far from here D. How can I get to the hospital
33. ---How are you getting on with your new neighbour?
---Rather badly. He always plays music loudly at night. I’m _______ him.
A. different from B. fed up with C. sorry for D. worried about
34. ---What are you going to do on the weekend, Roy?
---I have no plan yet. I _____either go on a field trip or go fishing.
A. may B. should C. have to D. must
35. --- Excuse me. Can I have my camera back? I’ll need it this afternoon.
---OK, here it is. It ______just before you arrived.
A. is mended B. has mended C. mends D. was mended
36. ---Sorry, but I have something important to talk to your mother. Is she in right now?
---Yes. Come in, please. She ______some cleaning in the kitchen.
A. is doing B. does C. did D. was doing
37. ---How did you ______ your summer holidays last year?
---Reading and fishing.
A. take B. use C. spend D. enjoy
38. ---Pardon me, Uncle Liu, but can you put my computer _______? It doesn’t work now.
---OK. Let me have a try and see if I can help you.
A. down B. away C. right D. up
39. ---Did you know anything about the accident?
---Just a little. I didn’t know much about it _______ I was not there that day.
A. after B. until C. if D. because
40. ---Do you plan to get your grandmother a present for her birthday?
---Yes, but I’m not sure ______ she would like.
A. when B. how C. what D. whether

VI完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
When Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut（宇航员）, he made a name not only for himself but also for his hometown--- Huludao in Northeast China's Liaoning Province.
He has been (41) as a good model for others in the town, local government officials（官员）said yesterday.
His mother, Wei Guilan, was (42) with pride when speaking of him during an interview.
"My son has brought great glory（光荣）for our country, our home town as (43) as my family, and even local people are (44) of him," she said.
Wei believed Yang's success to be the (45) of his perseverance（毅力）, training, self-confidence and responsible manner（负责任的态度）.
Remembering Yang's childhood, the mother said her son had (46) of becoming a pilot （飞行员）since he was very young.
"This is (47) because he and his classmates were often taken by his teacher to visit an (48) in Suizhong County（县）, 50 kilometres away from my home," she said.
When Yang was 17 in 1983, he was chosen by an aviation（飞行）university as a pilot and his dream came (49).
Wei said her son was full of new (50) and often took his toys apart to try to put them back together on his own as a child.
"To see (51) a train was longer than bus, he once ran away to the railway station several kilometres away from home with his little friend when he was four," she said.
Yang is very (52), she said.
"Self-confidence has helped him solve many difficulties during the training," Wei said.
Yang was surprisingly (53) when he took a three-day break during National Day holidays before his space flight, according to his mother.
He helped his wife with the housework and looked after his son as if nothing (54) would happen," she said.
"He told me that he was very familiar with the operation and able to operate the spaceship (55) with his eyes closed."
41.
A. used
B. regarded
C. served
D. supposed
42.
A. covered
B. worried
C. pleased
D. filled
43.
A. much
B. well
C. many
D. soon
44.
A. proud
B. sure
C. full
D. careful
45.
A. prize
B. hope
C. result
D. help
46.
A. heard
B. dreamed
C. known
D. planned
47.
A. luckily
B. widely
C. certainly
D. possibly
48.
A. island
B. expert
C. airport
D. inventor
49.
A. true
B. back
C. out
D. in
50.
A. trouble
B. interest
C. ideas
D. information
51.
A. how
B. why
C. when
D. whether
52.
A. confident
B. enjoyable
C. grateful
D. lively
53.
A. amazed
B. relaxed
C. excited
D. tired
54.
A. moving
B. terrific
C. important
D. rough
55.
A. always
B. mostly
C. maybe
D. even

VII阅读理解：读短文A篇、B篇，选择符合所给材料内容的正确答案；读C篇，根据短文内容填写短文后句中所缺的单词；读D篇，回答短文后提出的问题。（本题共40分，每小题2分）
A
First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a bucket (桶) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don’t look out.”
Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck (甲板).I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”
Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor’s and his nurse came to the door and said, “He’s not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “He’s not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He’s not in! I’d better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He’s not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.
56. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”, here “Look out” means “____”.
A. Put your head out B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Help me
57. When the captain shouted, “All hands on deck.”, what he meant is _____.
A. to put your both hands on deck B. to put up your hands
C. to give your hands to me D. that “All the sailors (船员) on deck”
58. When the nurse said, “He’s not up yet.”, she meant that _____.
A. he has not stood up yet B. he has not yet got up
C. he has not woken up yet D. he has not yet come downstairs
59. When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor _____.
A. was still in an upstairs room B. was reading
C. was having his breakfast D. was washing himself
60. Which do you think is the best title (标题) for the passage ?
A. Three Frenchmen B. Three French Stories
C. What a language! D. The English Language

B
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn’t say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me. “I can’t tell anything,” he finally said. “I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can’t say don’t do this and do that, because everything is different and I don’t know what is going to come up. I can’t help much with money either, but I think things will work out. ”
He gave me a new check-book（支票簿）. “If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers’ kids filled in the financial gaps.
“You know what you want to be, and they’ll tell you what to take,” my father went on. “When you get a job, be sure it’s honest(诚实的), and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn’t say read this every morning. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.”
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden(负担)on the family. I have been able to make money since.
61. What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?
A. To tell the readers his life story.
B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C. To let people know how poor he was.
D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
62.    Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A. Because he felt quite confident of him.
B. Because he was born from a poor family.
C.  Because he was a man of few words.
D.  Because he didn’t want to be much too strict with him.
63.   What would someone learn from this passage?
A.  How to live by oneself. B.  How to stand on one’s own feet.
C.  What a good father should do. D. What the self-important is like.
64.    What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A.  闲暇时光. B.  学费. C.  经济不足. D.  精神空虚.
65. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer’s father?
A.  It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B.  There were many good examples for you to copy in it.
C.  It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D.  It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.

C
Come to Australia
Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Australia, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 200 C in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat to the Floating Market(漂浮市场)just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 400 C