2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题9.doc

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课后限时自测(九)　(对应学生用书第351页)
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
—Hello, Mr. Tompkins，our newspaper __1__(carry)some information about new products. Now, will you tell us about the new home your company has built？It promises to be a model for the houses of __2__ future.
—Certainly. The idea is not to have a house full of different things. This is a complete home system. It will make people's lives __3__(easy)．
—OK. So tell me __4__ this house will make my life easier?
—__5__ you arrive at the front door, you won't need a key. The door will open with __6__ touch of your finger.You'll be able to call your refrigerator when you're in supermarket __7__ find out how much you need __8__(buy)．Isn't it wonderful?
—Can I call the washing machine as well?
—Sure. But you won't need to. The house comes with a robot. It is programmed to __9__(clean) and washing.
—And what's the price of the new home?
—A million dollars.
—A million dollars！It will be the 22nd century before I can afford __10__(buy)one!
【答案】　1.will carry　2.the　3.easier　4.how　5.When　6.a　7.and/to　8.to buy　9.cleaning　10.to buy
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2014·郑州市高三质量预测)An acrobatic(杂技的)master performed a tightrope(钢丝)walk between two mountains，which attracted thousands of people.
When the __1__ started，he went to one end of the tightrope，__2__ straight at the goal ahead，with open arms，walking slowly step by step to the opposite side of the mountain.Immediately，the audience __3__ loud applause.
“If my hands are tied，do you also believe I can __4__？”he asked the audience.
__5__，some people didn't believe，but in order to know the __6__，they said，“We believe you！”
Then，he had his hands tied with a rope and walked past __7__．
He looked around and said，“If I'm blindfolded(蒙着眼睛的)with my hands tied，do you __8__ believe I can go past？”
This time, the people said without __9__，“We believe you！”
In this way, his eyes were __10__ with a black cloth.He moved slowly to the tightrope and walked along it inch by inch.This time，he went past once again.The audience burst into __11__．
Then，he __12__ a child and asked all the people，“If I put him on my shoulders __13__ I'm blindfolded with my hands tied as well，do you still believe I can make it？”
All the people replied before __14__，“We believe you！”
“I ask you again，do you really believe me？”
“Yes，we believe you completely ！”
Then，he said，“Well then，since you believe me, __15__ my child with yours.Who will？”
All of a sudden，the audience fell __16__．The silence lasted for nearly ten minutes.
After ten minutes，the acrobatic master said nothing，just put the child on his shoulders and walked past along the tightrope.Sure enough, this time he __17__once more.
Faced with things far from their own __18__，people can often make judgments easily and quickly，but once involved in(牵涉)it，most of people“cannot __19__ it clearly”．Only those who are really confident，like the master in the tightrope walk，can stay __20__ at any time.
1．A.talent　　　　　　　B．play
C．program D．show
【解析】　由文章第一句话的perform可知这是现场表演，所以D对。
【答案】　D
2．A.stepping B．staring
C．wandering D．pointing
【解析】　他目光直视对方的目标，stare at凝视。形容精力高度集中。所以B对。
【答案】　B
3．A.broke into B．came into
C．gave off D．sent out
【解析】　当他第一次成功通过时，人群爆发出热烈的掌声。break into破门而入，突然爆发；give off发出光，热等。所以A正确。
【答案】　A
4．A.get through B．walk down
C．go across D．pass around
【解析】　句意，如果我的双手被绑住，你们相信我也能通过吗？go across通过(到达对面)；get through(从立体空间)通过，所以C正确。
【答案】　C
5．A.Finally B．Actually
C．Hopefully D．Especially
【解析】　根据后面的some people didn't believe，but in order to know知道，事实上，人们是不信的，但为了检验结果，他们说了谎话，说他能过。Actually与后文but呼应，所以B正确。
【答案】　B
6．A.result B．experience
C．challenge D．trick
【解析】　能与不能是一种未来的结果，所以A正确。
【答案】　A
7．A.slightly B．luckily
C．smoothly D．nervously
【解析】　walk smoothly顺利地走过。所以C正确。
【答案】　C
8．A.even B．just
C．always D. still
【解析】　有了第二次，他问人们他是否仍然能在加难度的基础上，再次通过。此处用still是相对于上一次而言的“仍然”。所以D正确。
【答案】　D
9．A.difficulty B．hesitation
C．concern D．mercy
【解析】　人们毫不犹豫地回答without hesitation意思是“毫不犹豫”，符合场景，所以B正确。
【答案】　B
10．A.blocked B．hidden
C．covered D．equipped
【解析】　根据上文的If I'm blindfolded(蒙着眼睛的)with my hands tied，do you...可知这里选C。
【答案】　C
11．A.cheers B．joy
C．tears D．laughter
【解析】　他这次是以更高难度通过的，所以人们是爆发出热烈的欢呼声，burst into cheers爆发出欢呼声；burst into tears 突然大哭；burst into laughter突然笑起来。所以A正确。
【答案】　A
12．A.chose B．supported
C．pushed D．held
【解析】　他抱住一个孩子问观众．..hold抓住，握住。符合后文的情节，他这一次是带孩子一起过的。所以D正确。
【答案】　D
13．A.till B．before
C．while D．since
【解析】　带孩子走钢丝已经很危险了，然而他还要求蒙住眼睛。while然而，但是。用在这里表示出乎意料，有转折意思。所以C正确。
【答案】　C
14．A.arguing B．thinking
C．refusing D．wondering
【解析】　before thinking不假思索。体现了人们对大师的信任。所以选B。
【答案】　B
15．A.exchange B．compare
C．take D．treat
【解析】　此处为文章最后一段的议论埋下伏笔，开始引导人们换位思考，再做决定。exchange ...with...用……换……，所以A正确。
【答案】　A
16．A.silent B．noisy
C．doubtful D．anxious
【解析】　后文的silence for ten minutes提示这里填silent，fall silent陷入寂静。所以A对。
【答案】　A
17．A.won B．walked
C．acted D．succeeded
【解析】　后文的Sure enough和once more提示这又是一次成功的表演。所以D正确。
【答案】　D
18．A.children B．fears
C．interests D．performances
【解析】　作者开始点题议论了：面对与自己利益毫不相干的事情时，做决定是简单的事情，反之则不然。都不舍得拿自己的孩子去冒险！
【答案】　C
19．A.sense B．see
C．understand D．realize
【解析】　大部分人都不能清楚地看到这一点指的就是can't see it clearly。所以B项正确。
【答案】　B
20．A.awake B．encouraged
C．patient D. focused
【解析】　只有像这位钢丝表演大师那样真正自信的人，才能做到任何时候都专注和冷静。focused专注的，聚精会神的。所以D正确。
【答案】　D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Ellen Parker was worried about her health.She couldn't walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs，she was soon out of breath.
“I suppose I had better go to the doctor，”she thought.
She went to the doctor and told him her problem.
“I'm not at all surprised，”he said.“It's clear what your problem is.”
He examined her and then gave her some advice.“If you don't do what I say，Mrs.Parker，”he said，“Then you will have a heart attack.It could kill you.”
Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor's.
She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and that it would take time.
The next day she went shopping.The first shop she went into was a butcher's shop.
“I'd like ten pounds of steak，please，”she said.
“Certainly，madam，”the butcher replied and went into the cold storage room and found a large piece of steak.
He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale(秤)．
“That's just under ten pounds，”he said.
The butcher worked out the price.
“At $4.99 a pound that will be $45.50 please.Shall I cut it up into small pieces for you？”
“Oh，I don't want to buy the meat，”Mrs.Parker said.
“If you don't want to buy it，”the butcher replied，“why did you ask me to get it for you？”
“I just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like. ”
1．Ellen Parker visited her doctor because ________．
A．she had had a heart attack
B．she was unhappy about her weight
C．she had a problem with her health
D．she couldn't sleep well
【解析】　细节理解题。根据“Ellen Parker was worried about her health.”因为担心健康问题而去看病，故选C。
【答案】　C
2．After the doctor examined Ellen Parker，he advised her to ________．
A．eat more meat
B．lose weight
C．come and see him again
D．look after her heart
【解析】　细节理解题。根据“She couldn't walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs，she was soon out of breath.”和“I just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like.”推测她是太胖，医生让她减肥，故选B。
【答案】　B
3．Ellen Parker's real problem was that ________．
A．she ate too much steak
B．she couldn't walk quickly
C．she weighed too much
D．she couldn't climb stairs
【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后她想看看10英镑的肉是什么样子，可知她是体重的问题，故选C。
【答案】　C
4．We can infer that at the end of the story the butcher was very ________．
A．angry　　　　　　　　 B．excited
C．surprised D．proud
【解析】　推理判断题。根据“why did you ask me to get it for you？”按照常理推测，给客人称好了肉又不要了他肯定会很生气，故选A。
【答案】　A

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