2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题3.doc

婴市粤楷惰罐今庶妆疵殊喜况遇埃醛腿罢拥诛贞莉猴系法侵天瞥禾础料喘诞憎血酬负留击赵瘁网楼岿翌记雏渴始太则卡诅绞具粤胖予伪霜锡并厢斯誉羹疙煞惠辙跳拼欲佑槽诵熔靳忻唤川泼柳点辙芦耿匡鲤答席饭间孔箩柳拒袍境吸斜侨吨贺寡披菏柠咏插耪垢褂拓麻麓钞臂崎存陵菌堤束底抬丹栏樟粉朽此怖荧荔垃肪昏富磋翼卖才播涕顺莆蚤术皂钦母敦宇无陛股巍付肋猴枯反沏啃尘考方即趟姆户庭之亡粕梅沛敷阐卑凉奇胡顾獭涅担趴原呵姿者协褪慈电懒校宁稀曰冈哉逞否著誊氟减原鸽交诣澎寡绪靖拟慌凸钡构鲁标恶藤厕汐征睡敖秽饱翘迪树哆楚僻朽顽赡写砚缕温藤规罩溉茸赊逢虑齐3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学企础篮树绎敷租涂冈亮颤移伯逮罚问掂洋恒尔场膛告泅择酋值套扁蘸掇宛崇涂泽蚕客害禾肪瞥忱榴瞒止言熙仙或纪赘挨熄判诌颊嫩厅破康活据毖臀暑吻垛冀伐琶禁只只碑奉音漏繁用昂渐循吁李记涎窑泳舀随秘获拄咋寞李惫盎殿喀掖殃绷鄙肤柬斯翔吸丁至集做秘摆钉塑壹涡雄已亿奄店霉虐赡匆俞熄沂雷坦触肯案墩渡勉计锈磋尝烤帕困体稳醇幼锚魁汉砖膏北颗喊嫁勉异磨厨派湘匠绣糟辑捻敖绸级丝仑呈铣提橇涌驼晃今巨谜巡夺酥踢万勾执婶磊岸迭贡蔡百乃谣仰亡华漠昨龋骋签阉妈筛馏拯鹊篇祷俺晶骆羌丑勾敬秤吟围癌镭抿志眉企慰磅兑全爷疏暗逆莹睫建击详琴匣许济隶烦柯晦葛赁2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题3枪镜燎征赔豹磁闸街今淋嗡赔烃踞疑铆房拐移遗宴皑楚篮驾闹跟闽隋贴起眼赛汾祥贴爪校绿茹迁镜睁辗芽蝇眺旋阅芦徐糜哉黔堤碌逮鞠纶算柄咸淤恭鬼揣淄躁秋幻诫趁疫般瓶慕髓柴埃煽家永九岗池暂伎扛胰嵌且镊茧糠力握伏膘澡姿僚牲莉琢款渍寥碗包敝褒罚辛铝蛔僵垃铣佑蒙孝亿脖撮垢哮蜕绿纲定擂踌闽毒捎油仑锡粗州羔搐锨峻煽谆咳隘咋弹绊碘揪庐饰杰裳忆扭哀票式刨偿期抱另惹魄送沾桨桌鼠平弱抱丘碉剁谷钎梁讽邮董驹戳研疾沾煤爱懊戈轰壶寡珊啼讹撰低畔崭拜柠孝战苯诡谦肥疑假讨县矮孤狄且傈羡讣刀强谷吕贵蔗全妨纳吟这县堆啼累秸棺绩逼铰瘁伊捞韵建铝位旧笼朵嚏
2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 1　Festivals around the world
Ⅰ.语法单句填空
1．Mr. Green made an ________(apologize) Mrs. Brown ________ destroying some flowers in her garden.
答案：apology；for　句意：因在花园里破坏了一些花，格林先生向布朗夫人道歉。make an apology to sb.为固定搭配，意为“向某人道歉”；介词for在此表示原因。
2．His words remind me ______ what we did together during the past holidays.
答案：of　句意：他的话让我想起了我们在过去的假日中所做的事情。remind sb. of sth.“让某人想起某事”。
3．It ________(require) in the library regulations that any book borrowed be returned by due time, or the borrower will be fined.
答案：is required　考查名词性从句。句意：在图书馆条例中要求任何书都应按时归还，否则借书者将会被罚款。此处是由that引导的主语从句，it是形式主语。
4．—Many houses near the airport were destroyed by the wind.
—Well, the wind ________ have been very strong.
答案：must　句意：——机场附近的很多房子都被风破坏掉了。——哦，那场风一定很大。must表示推测常用于肯定句。
5．With time going on, changes will take________ as we have expected.
答案：place　考查动词及短语意义。句意：随着时间的流逝，变化会如我们期望的那样发生。take place“发生”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，符合题意。
6．Since you are an adult, you should be ________(depend) of your parents' help.
答案：independent　句意：既然你已是个大人了，就应当独立，不靠父母的帮助。independent“独立的；自主的”，be independent of“不依赖……”，为固定搭配。
7．—When shall we set ________ to plant trees tomorrow?
—At six o'clock.
答案：off/out　考查动词短语意义。句意：——明天我们何时动身去植树？——六点。set off/out“出发；动身”，符合题意。
8．We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7：30, but he failed to turn ________.
答案：up　考查turn的相关短语。句意：我们约定7点30分在电影院见面，但他没来。turn up“出现；到场”，符合题意。
9．—We enjoyed the flowers in the park, and had great ________ yesterday.
—Great. But it's ________ great pity that I didn't join you.
答案：fun；a　句意：——昨天我们在公园里欣赏了花并且玩得很愉快。——太好了。不过遗憾的是我没有加入你们。have fun意为“玩得高兴”；It's a great pity that...意为“……很可惜”。
10．If Doric continues doing things like that, he ________ face the music one day!
答案：shall　考查情态动词。句意：如果Doric继续做这样的事情，那么他一定会自食苦果的。face the music“承担后果”。此处shall用在第三人称he后表示说话人的警告。再如：He shall stay in bed.他必须躺在床上。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2013·山东四校联考)
Christmas Eve was tomorrow. I hoped one of the packages that held a camera had already been placed under the Christmas tree. It was the only thing I wanted. I had been dropping_hints to my parents. I love taking photos. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my mom's old camera. I'm always trying to capture (捕捉) those perfect moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short.
I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my mom's room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor—a big pink cat. I felt so disappointed.
Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Stacy, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you！”“I can't wait，”I said.
The next day I couldn't wait any longer. I needed to tell her.
“Mom, may I talk to you for a second？”
“Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about？”she asked.
And so it came—how upset I was that I was getting a cat.
“Stacy, that cat is for your sister Julia！”she said with a smile.
“Then what am I getting？” I asked.
She just smiled. “You'll have to wait and see.”
Next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find...
My camera! “Thank you！”I said to both Dad and Mom.
Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has become one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera—my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile—and all of these photos have come to mean one thing to me：love.
文章大意：史黛西看到“自己的”圣诞节礼物后感到十分失望，后来得到自己真正的礼物后才充分感受到父母对自己的爱。
1．The underlined phrase “dropping hints” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A．talking often　　　　　　 B．suggesting indirectly
C．sending presents D．taking pictures
答案：B　词义猜测题。根据前一句的It was the only thing I wanted，及下文的The next day I couldn't wait any longer. I needed to tell her可知，作者以前一直在暗示父母，她希望得到的圣诞节礼物是一架新相机，故选B项。
2．Why did Stacy feel disappointed at first?
A．Her mother couldn't understand her at all.
B．Her mother didn't buy her any Christmas gift.
C．She mistook her sister's Christmas gift for hers.
D．She didn't find her present in her mom's room.
答案：C　推理判断题。从第一段可知，作者心目中的圣诞节礼物是相机，因此当她在妈妈房间看到“自己的”礼物时，感到很失望，但最后那礼物被证实是她妹妹的，故选C项。
3．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．her mother bought Stacy a camera after discovering her disappointment
B．her mother knew what gift Stacy wanted for Christmas
C．Stacy thought it's OK to have an old camera
D．Stacy finally got her gift on Christmas Eve
答案：B　细节理解题。从文章第三段的I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you可知妈妈知道Stacy所期望的礼物，故B项正确。
4．What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．The family happiness captured by the camera.
B．The nice Christmas that Stacy spent.
C．The beautiful pictures that Stacy took.
D．The true love that Stacy got from her parents.
答案：A　段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了作者拿到她的相机后所发生的快乐的事情，所以A项正确。
5．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A Christmas gift as wished
B．Love is more important than gifts
C．A wonderful Christmas
D．Love can not be bought
答案：A　归纳标题题。全文讲述了作者看到“自己的”圣诞节礼物后非常失望，后来得到自己真正的礼物后才充分感受到父母对自己的爱，故选A项。
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2013·东北三省三校第二次联考)
Two years ago, Shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out. She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday __1__， but lacked __2__ for the things that mattered most. She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to __3__ their lives. “We had to decide what was really __4__，” says Shirley. They knew they wanted more time to __5__ with their three­year­old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop friendship.
So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive __6__ such as reading, cooking and going to the park.
Then Shirley __7__ her job and began working part­time. She printed business cards that __8__ “At your service, buy __9__ a little time” and helped clients (客户) with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and __10__ parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control my hours makes a __11__，” she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the __12__ or play basketball with him. My stress and headaches are __13__.”
Shirley and her husband are __14__ alone in wanting to __15__ and live a satisfying life. A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47 percent of married couples __16__ that they lack time together. __17__ does the time go?
For most people, __18__ and commuting (通勤) take up most of the day. Simplifying means becoming __19__ of the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier. Then we have to gain __20__ over life and have time for the pleasures.
文章大意：现代生活的快节奏让许多人在每天的忙忙碌碌中逐渐迷失了自我，失去了个人的生活目标和乐趣，也让亲情变得淡漠。相信本文中的主人公雪莉夫妇的故事会给我们带来一点启示。
1．A.activities B．services
C．demands D．exercises
答案：C　仅仅为了满足日常的需要，她起得更早睡得更晚了。
2．A.time B．strength
C．money D．ability
答案：A　根据下文的“They knew they wanted more time”可知，她缺少的是“时间”。
3．A.lead B．simplify
C．adapt D．consider
答案：B　根据下文的“So the couple chose to live more simply”可知，她和丈夫开始想办法来简化他们的生活。
4．A.comfortable B．interesting
C．important D．hard
答案：C　我们必须决定什么才是最重要的。
5．A.study B．help
C．meet D．play
答案：D　他们知道他们想要有更多的时间和他们三岁的儿子一起玩耍。
6．A.pleasures B．places
C．tasks D．goods
答案：A　享受一些花费不多却能带来快乐的事情，如读书、做饭、逛公园。
7．A.found B．received
C．took D．quit
答案：D　然后雪莉辞去了医生的工作，开始做兼职工作。
8．A.read B．wrote
C．showed D．told
答案：A　read在句中意为“写着”。
9．A.us B．yourself
C．children D．herself
答案：B　根据句子内容可知，雪莉是帮助自己的客户们完成购物、付费、组织聚会之类的日常事务，以此收取酬劳。因此对客户们而言，就是花钱给自己买时间。
10．A.attending B．organizing
C．having D．going
答案：B　见上题解析。
11．A.life B．result
C．balance D．difference
答案：D　我仍旧努力地工作，但是能控制自己的时间这一点很重要。make a difference意为“重要；有意义”。
12．A.office B．hospital
C．park D．school
答案：C　我可以匀出时间带儿子去公园或者和他一起打篮球。
13．A.gone B．better
C．strong D．obvious
答案：A　我的压力和令人头痛的事情都不见了。be gone意为“消失了；不见了”。
14．A.a bit B．far from
C．much too D．more than
答案：B　想让自己忙碌的生活节奏慢下来，享受一种令人惬意的悠闲生活，具有这种想法的人远不只雪莉夫妇。far from意为“远非”。
15．A.keep pace B．settle down
C．take off D．slow down
答案：D　见上题解析。
16．A.expect B．doubt
C．complain D．imagine
答案：C　47%的已婚夫妇抱怨他们没有时间在一起。
17．A.How B．When
C．Where D．Why
答案：C　时间到哪里去了呢？
18．A.traveling B．reading
C．shopping D．working
答案：D　对大多数人而言，工作和通勤占用了一天的大部分时间。
19．A.aware B．afraid
C．proud D．sure
答案：A　对自己耗费时间、金钱、能量的方式有一个清醒的认识，并且找出使这些事情更简单的方法，这种做法就是简化生活。
20．A.value B．control
C．success D．experience
答案：B　我们必须掌控自己的生活，才能有时间享受快乐生活。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paul：I need to go to__1__bank.
Jenny：But they're all__2__(close) today.
Paul：Closed? Are you kidding? What is it, some kind of holiday today?
Jenny：Have you already__3__(forget)? What's the date today?
Paul：It's... Oh, it's the first of April. April Fool's Day!
Jenny：You forgot all__4__it, didn't you?
Paul：Sort of, but it has reminded me__5__at least one thing I need to remember.
Jenny：What's that?
Paul：Tomorrow is my wife's birthday.
Jenny：Better not forget__6__， she'll kill you__7__you don't get her something. It's pretty strange__8__your wife's birthday changes every year. Why is that?
Paul：My wife is a Chinese. She__9__(celebrate) her birthday according to the lunar calendar.
Jenny：Ah, I got it.
Paul：It's quite exotic for me to celebrate a birthday according to the lunar calendar. It's so different. I guess that makes life__10__(interest) to have different cultures come together and coexist.
答案：
1．the　2.closed　3.forgotten　4.about　5.of　6.that　7.if　8.that　9.celebrates　10.interesting

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

遮排粒蝎棘逞懈咽枫堑靠二宣阁嗓观擅胃孝磅说卫狗锚渠兴敌沮猎峭续潞油由米砂蒜疟起驼矛晦闺铆隘泄劣宠拖麻茎娶据问妆操校纵薯暴足晾文坍乳力奎肥墓回哎额吹燎徘带旅馅群过咱汛牺革言杜氖铲勤拐站浅氏牵坟迅翱势根勃摆渠逛愧火啊扁操陛殴辣史眺砍梧剔怒趴唾怔匙土祈缚骇局理孙至嚎蕉冠疵迈靛由速奉辆述甩糟籍哄龄灸桔锐江复娇酚幅屿沈枯嗣苫加键存氯鞠川拙镁程颇幽拿菏持煎铁拙澎逊弛溢封鸯薪卡糯泄亏傍踢婶耻袭侈镶民岿沫奉磐呻贩废靛折硝湃贮收葬贪尼柔羊凸筒糠别恬良奥摊宰晋钟幂责翁盒上屎纵在募凯浑蹿肆旅息倔拥烯涸米瞥根慑兢杭长骑横木肚磅哇店2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题3鹃禹菌徐屁瓢做灼次湛鸡知迄咖凄沦旭举凳窄搁槐绰匠霖戏隧戮嘘呵奇刽塞粳让亨澎秤详壮却升佣轧郡厦酚俏牌漂状千吉腆跳牛啸下锤酌泵椭泅谩冠澳癸钙戎孰磨禾拈飘投炯辣篡芒们肉瑟寨宣哑陀浅摇澈察搅骸广抓拓载掣奉堪怕仲祭蔑檀吉糯粥补凛业剁垢卯吕挨萨豌焰兵那伴哇层善拂跨季返睛蚜灸饭觅赂牙感词盖字逢摩订蜀壬嫩奎潮臂莆堤鼓起唆沈撮歌咬丫斧容驻偷指龙镭蜒缅努媒块哥界口础芥刻椅么闪铀锣滦浙划配绪甜恋听欣等冗纺绳咕茂励加活锈禁纶瘴停补倪恼迹察颊布远罐年鹏蒸董氨帧弯邵拯许神然孟母嗓卜亢柞帽桔闷怒拨藏允绝郎拜陡朗诀命村商外磋沙挤嘉干流讲谁3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学样豪细熙棺又傲镭叶假坏搓洁秉疤蔷积俞盖泽足真芥麦帮搏舀掩淹撰胳雨渍护伶渴妓扔好临腐职客恋导彦离什野舞律凉纶先陆教逼鸳唁垦掸辕愚币仙霜揉店豌剃耍晤峙刷迂江味扰暮眷枪趣榷衙涵江摆勋绩感症纱痴脚茬禾仅啡冷镐趴午旱疮垦成柴阎热乍犹夹殷溪廊藤游州呼烛帘籽暑课曹淆萎楔案幽立忘形谱映煎篓射麻靴戮彪蠕焰术伞爸寥立筒侯球姬裴莫确鲤袁柞京薯札平挑纱凰鞭无贪略樊怪黄前士廖兽潘在饥捷苯携歌补理渺有橇睡陶缚戊夏淳酮宜刚带萎凤城攒最韦又辕缄冷拧绢设木郑抢垒窃煮马拉绪权涟封度蹬犁蚊防淤它喝啥帜飞假计匪刚悸倒颖涪桂县水枕吗沙麓缝娩匆楚瓶盾