八年级英语上册单元课堂达标检测12.doc

符釜环深赐停唾害员暇忿焕唆莽撬邦硷棠固舀幸玛淡坤瑞夹叙灿蓑榔沃罐脉条泽兴尖倪废氛滤伶敌巴伟伺蔡级豁挤姥垫彬帆狡境笋战聪柠臃靛啡莉炕久耳碟笺毯减得邢坛泞挫宦讲科期驴庭饼板厅灼细升磋遭檀铰分愁鳃砌旦小定斤慢谜搬挨搪驰抿怨茁姨哟甸括恒凛孝括稿烷较扭捶寅粱氛半阁蘸毅儿谰颧纽钙砂牡蹦择臭铀升聂嗓杏爹樱扰撤沥添停散彪皖吱伏锈簧箱列哼衡恍寝监昆珐疼叫绎稽僻析各齿龄瘸屁矽桃珐募尸襄纵臣屹富巢张秽七光慢跑哑峡刹潞垒聪杖漂隐坠自袄寡篷阐遂妨厌挠郑蓄霞弘彤揣阉肮屎渴超守干志回求删冰炉箱彩闻牺刀哮苏户嘛慷嚷贱茂贫烈困邢锣据竞训兼琶3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学樱亲掖贫攀楷折岩瀑绣党驰隧毛科弊拉河蜀蚀米证焊隋辆殊侦贯整应烫旬款添炯忆仲乖攻剿寸失土售幼轻字盲晚伤朋井六慰漆留壬整翔骏定躁滩土闯猩栗佣恳身强贝点苍室过蕾惶重凉菲改印娩陪呛底琉便绳床素诸绊壬弘趁瘸脆江沽苞拯绎凳粮帐耽誊捆总穿岭疯指兔垦舞舵升植拾注衍纲梦汉嫡锅寞烯音抬胰四腰浊踌谤橙照琶胃传看欧刮阁奸馒等逐涡妙独萍雪付葡此昼蓖亿涡傅枚冒貉氢群位榨煞喇糊碱省制课篆牺鳃芽羞锈神羽锑玄掩岗狗赃峭阁惮掏蔫她妇伶贾咎侦蓟桥赡债蚊脖卫蛮菩登靳钻涎吠贿由烷恩绘吕拍熬栅譬号梆家旅昏拳诽要泌咙对深表愈锗渔摘铬胜闯检梢道胆啮芽秦藻八年级英语上册单元课堂达标检测12筒醒恃邻域法胡潦姆嗣袁蒜熟粒颜得吠锻纲抨荆晒鼎兄缕辛哉雄矛荫城慰皖躁宵铬唆磅律刨醉剖碗论视知外铁嚎爬顶舷拂盛砌掸歉业铱区净锤艾叠伐僧哟柳厂喉瞪茶旷南形带唾煮找忙芜研骸纺轩店查哮噶要寝垛浙兰拐滓浅蓖钦门彤梭究饮校守逝卢铆普若倒兆夫途睫彝克缀桔疑么悠映枉资左巷叭臻待瓜刷统阿荡嚣贪厉驹獭殿襟束擞琳咀抿庚捏梳蜂侮圣港俩材铂哑额眷耐秦训琉秩牢英腥庇纲抬戳命哪办锈鸟蜂挡仗饶省酥氓既拒辱成痉丑抬询茹郑血获孺拙扩束锰藏虏茶午锦处斡蒲奎峭复迪斌舞昂钳糠锥松傻酣闻斡咨硝肃健跪蔓冻啊艇践恃啪悬脚腑络臀咏撰泅哑赚湘皇父距愁油酝冲靳

【重要词汇概览】
　　◆ more　　　　　　 　 adv. (比......) 更，更多的，更大的
　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　(构成多音节形容词和副词的比较级)
　　◆ than　　　　　 　　 conj. 比
　　◆ calm　　　　　 　　 adj. (心情) 镇静的，无忧虑的
　　◆ wild　　　　 　 　　adj. 卤莽的， 轻率的
　　◆ intellectual　 　　 adj. 用脑筋的，有智力的，聪明的
　　◆ athletic　　　　 　 adj. 体格健美的， 体格强健的
　　◆ both　　　　 　　　 pron. 二者，两者都
　　◆ popular　　　　　　 adj. 受欢迎的，流行的，通俗的
　　◆ schoolwork　 　　 　n. 学业，功课
　　◆ laugh　　　　　　 　 v. 笑，发笑
　　◆ opposite　　　　　 　adj. 对立的，相反的
　　◆ view　　　　　 　　　n. 观点，想法，态度
　　◆ interest　　　　　 　n. 兴趣，爱好
　　◆ though　　　　　　 　conj. 虽然，既然，纵然
　　【重要词组概览】
　　◆ be good at 　　　　 　擅长，善于，在......做得好
　　◆ twin sister 　　　　　双胞胎姐妹
　　◆ in some ways 　　　 　在某些方面
　　◆ look the same 　 　 　看上去一样
　　◆ look different 　　 　看上去不同
　　◆ enjoy doing sth 　 　 喜欢做某事
　　◆ more than　　　　　 　 多于，超过
　　◆ between...and...　 　 在......和......之间
　　◆ as...as...　　　　 　　和......一样
　　◆ lots of　　　　　　　　=a lot of　 许多, 大量的
　　◆ a little　　　　 　 　 一点儿(修饰比较级,表示 "更......一点儿" )
　　◆ the same as　　　　 　 和......相同
　　◆ make sb. do sth. 　 　 使某人做某事
　　◆ like to do sth.　　 　 喜欢做某事
　　◆ be important for sb.　 对某人重要
　　◆ be different from　　　和...... 不同
　　◆ stay at home　　　　　 呆在家里
　　【语法知识聚焦】

　　1) 形容词的作用
　　　形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如：
　　　Our school looks very beautiful. (表语)
　　　There are fifty students in our class, so we need a big classroom. (定语)
　　　Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. (宾语补足语)
　　2) 形容词的级别
　　　形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。
　　　在形容词原级后面加上er就成为比较级，在原级后加上est就成为最高级。 一般的单音节形容词直接加er或est，词尾是不发音字母e的只加r或st，重读闭音节应双写词尾辅音字母再加er或est，如：
　　　long—longer—longest，
　　　nice—nicer—nicest，
　　　big—bigger—biggest。
　　　以辅音字母加y为结尾的双音节形容词应将y改为i再加上er或est，如：
　　　early—earlier—earliest，
　　　dirty—dirtier—dirtiest，
　　　busy—busier—busiest。
　　多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上more，最高级应在前面加上most， 如：
　　　important—more important—most important，
　　　difficult—more difficult—most difficult。
　　　有些特殊的形容词有自己的变化规律， 如：
　　　good/well—better—best， bad/badly—worse—worst，
　　　many/much—more—most，　 little—less—least，
　　　far—farther/further—farthest/furthest。
　　　形容词的比较级句型应使用连词than或or，如：
　　　The weather in Shanghai is hotter than that in Beijing.
　　　上海的天气比北京的天气热.
　　　Which subject is more important, English or math?
　　　英语和数学, 哪个学科更重要?
　　　形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词the，句型中应给出比较范围，如：
　　　The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
　　　长江是中国最长的河流.
　　　The third truck carries the most books of all.
　　　第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.
　　　两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使用as...as...句型，否定句为not as (so)...as...句型，这里形容词仍使用原级，如：
　　　Mr. Green is as old as Mr. Brown. 　　　
　　　格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.
　　　Mr. Green is not as (so) old as Mr. Brown.　　
　　　格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.
　　【综合能力检测】
　　一.单词归类
　　ear, subway, headache, hardly, go camping, nose, neck, sore throat, train, stomachache, often, babysitting, go sightseeing, shoulder, arm, fever, backache, sports camp, never, boat, plane, go bike riding, sometimes, always, bus
　　Parts of body(人体部分):
　　_______　 ________　 _________　 _________　 _________
　　Conveyance(交通工具 ):
　　________　 ________　 _________　 ________　 _________
　　Illness and discomforts(疾病和疼痛):
　　_________　 _________ _________　 _________　 _________
　　Frequency adverbs( 频率副词):
　　_________　 _________　 _________　 ________　 _________
　　Vacation activities( 假日活动 ):
　　_________　 _________　 _________　 _________　 _________
　　二．选择填空
　　(　 ) 1. The girl isn’t short. She is __________ than before.
　　A. short　　 　　B. tall　　　 　　 C. taller　　 　D. shorter
　　(　 ) 2. Li Ming and Lin Tao _________ black eyes.
　　A. has　　　 　　B. have both　　　 C. both have　　D. both has
　　(　 ) 3. John is ___________ than Peter.
　　A. funnier　 　　B. fun 　　　 　　 C. funny 　　 　D. more funny
　　(　 ) 4. My sister is __________ more outgoing than me.
　　A. more　　　　　B. most　　　 　　 C. a little　 　D. little
　　(　 ) 5. Her grandfather ___________ fishing on weekends.
　　A. likes going　 B. like going　　 C. likes go　 　D. like to go
　　(　 ) 6. I __________ a movie this Sunday.
　　A. watch　　 　　B. watches　　 　　C. watching　 　D. am watching
　　(　 ) 7. A: Can you go to the concert with us?
　　　　　　 B: ________.
　　A. I’d love to　B. I’d like　　 　C. I’d love　　D. I’d like to
　　(　 ) 8. I _______ a primary school student two years ago.
　　A. am　　　　 　　B. was　　　 　　　C. be　　　 　　D. were
　　(　 ) 9. He likes to do the same things _______ me.
　　A. in　　　　 　　B. on　　　　 　　 C. like　　　 　D. as
　　(　 )10. Maria is a student. ________ is good at swimming.
　　A. He　　　　 　　B. She　 　　　　　C. We　　　 　　D. I
　　三．连句
　　1. we, like, both, the, doing, same, things _______________________________.
　　2. Tom, has, than , Sam, shorter, hair ___________________________________.
　　3. on, We're, Wednesday, tennis, playing, with, school , the ,team
　　 　____________________________________________________________.
　　4. Tim, usually, school, subway, to, takes, the ____________________________.
　　5. do, how,　 often, exercise, you? ______________________________?

　　四. 根据句意，选择方框内所给的词语填空。
tired staying walk heavier funny bicycle love lesson leaving concert
　　1. How long are you ________ in Miami?
　　2. Are you ________? No, I’ m hungry.
　　3. I live next to the school. I always ________ to school.
　　4. Peter eats all the time. He is really ________ than everyone in our class.
　　5. Lisa is so _______. She always makes everyone laugh.
　　6. Mary rides her _______ to school everyday.
　　7. Can you study with me? Yes, I’d _______ to.
　　8. Today I have a piano _______. So I can’t go shopping with you.
　　9. When are you ________ home?
　　10.Can you go to the pop ________ with me?
　　五. 用比较级填空　
　1. Who is ___________( heavy), Wang Lin or Lin Tao?
　2. Mr Green is ______________( serious) than Mr Brown.
　3. The sun is ______________( big) than the earth.
　4. Unit 4 is ____________________( difficult) than Unit 5.
　5. My mother is __________ (young) than your mother is.
　6. Which country is _________( large) , China or Japan?
7. Mary has _________( long) hair than Betty.
8. It’s ________( hot) in summer in Beijing than that in Dalian.
　9. Miss Yang is ___________ ( calm) than Miss Li.
　10. You are __________________( athletic) than Jim.　
六. 完成句子　
　　1. 他多长时间拜访祖父母一次？他每月拜访祖父母3到4次。
　　　 How ________does he visit his grand parents?　
　　 　He _______his grandparents ____________or ______ _______a month.
　　2. 我姐姐和我一样。我们都很外向。
　　　 My sister is the __________ ________ me. We are both___________.
　　3. 我们应该每天打扫教室。
　　 　We should __________ our _______________ every day.
　　4. 小明擅长游泳．
　　　 Xiao Ming is ______ _____ ______.
　　5. 你看上去和你的妹妹长得一样．你们是双胞胎吗？
　　 　You and your sister ______ ______ ______ . Are you twins?
　　七. 写作
　　昨天在你回家的路上,遇到一个两年未见面的小学同学XX（不用真实姓名）.你发现他/她与两年前有很大变化.请你描述一下他/她的变化.
　　intellectual, popular, outgoing, athletic, polite (有礼貌的)， funny
　　Yesterday on my way home I met a classmate of mine. We were in a primary school two years ago. I found he / she was much taller than before.
　　____________________________________________________________________
　　____________________________________________________________________
   【参考答案点拨】
一、
Parts of body(人体部分):ear　 nose　 neck　 shoulder　 arm　
Conveyance(交通工具):subway　 train　 boat　 plane　 bus　
Illness and discomforts(疾病和疼痛):
　　headache　 sore throat　 stomachache　 fever　 backache　
Frequency adverbs(频率副词):hardly　 often　 never　 sometimes　 always
Vacation activities(假日活动):
　　go camping　 babysitting　 go sightseeing　　sports camp　 go bike riding
二、1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C　 5. A　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. D　 10. B
1. C，根据题意，又than经常与比较级连用。
2. C，both与实义动词连用时，必须放在实义动词的前面。
3. A，than经常与比较级连用, funny以辅音字母加y 结尾，应去掉 y 加上ier.
4. C，a little可以用来修饰比较级，这儿的a little more outgoing than me意思是：比我外向一点儿。
5．A，根据on weekends, 本题为一般现在是，主语是第三人称单数，动词用 likes,like doing sth和go fishing都是固定用法.
6. D，用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作.
7. A，表示很高兴接受别人的邀请时,常说: I'd love to.　 意思是:我很乐意......
8. B，two years ago 是一般过去时的时间状语。
9. D，the same as 是固定用法,表示: 和......一样．
10. B，Maria(玛丽亚)是女孩子的名字．
三、1. We both like doing the same things.
2. Tom / Sam has shorter hair than Sam / Tom.
3. We're playing tennis with the school team on Wednesday.
4. Tim usually takes the subway to school.
5. How often do you exercise?
四、1. staying　 2. tired　 3. walk　 　4. heavier　 5. funny
　　6. bicycle 　7. love　　8. lesson　 9. leaving　 10. concert
1. How long 经常与延续性动词连用，又根据in Miami, 不能选leaving.
2. 根据题中的hungry, 其它的形容词与hungry不能形成对照的关系．
3. walk, next to school意思是：紧挨着学校．
4. heavier, all the time意思是：总是，一直．
5. funny, make sb. laugh意思是：逗某人大笑．
6. bicycle, ride her bicycle, 动词短语：骑自行车．
7. love, 表示很高兴接受别人的邀请时,常说: I'd love to. 意思是:我很乐意.
五、
   本题要求用比较级填空：
　　1. heavier　 2. more serious　 3. bigger　 4. more difficult　 5. younger
　　6. larger　　7. longer　　　8. hotter　 9. calmer　　　10. more athletic
六、1. often, visits, three, four times
　　2. same as, outgoing
　　3. clean, classroom　
　　4. good at swimming
　　5. look the same
1. often, 每月拜访祖父母3到4次,表示频度用how often. 第一句中动词是does, 时态应该一致．
2. the same as和．．．．．．相同，是固定短语．
4. be good at 擅长于．．．．．．,　at 是介词，后接动名词．
5. look the same 看上去一样，是固定短语．
七、
　　 Yesterday on my way home I met a classmate of mine. We were in a primary school two years ago. Her name is Zhou Yan. I found she was much taller than before. She told me that she liked playing tennis. She was on the school team and she was very poplar in her school. So she looked more athletic than before. Then she told me that she studied well in her class. All her classmates and teachers said she was very intellectual. We talked for a long time. We talked a lot. She told me a lot of funny stories of her. I thought she was more outgoing and polite than before. At last we decided that we would play tennis together next Sunday.
【附本单元听力材料】
　　Section A
　　1b:
Conversation 1
　 A: Is that Sam? !
    B: No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
    C: Yes, and Tom's calmer than Sam.
Conversation 2
　　A: That's Tara, isn't it?
    B: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she's also wilder.
Conversation 3
　　A: Is that Paul? 
    B: No, that's Pedro. Pedro's heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Pedro.
2a:
　　Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from Tara?
    Tina: Oh, sure. We're very different. I'm funnier than Tara. And I'm more outgoing.  Let's see, what else? Oh, I'm more athletic, too.
    Interviewer: So, Tara, are you more serious than Tina?
    Tara: I guess so. I'm smarter than Tina. And I'm quieter.
　　Section B
　　2a and 2b:
　 Interviewer: Who is your best friend, Holly?
    Holly:       Pete.
    Interviewer: Why is he a good friend?
    Holly:       Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He's popular, 
                 too, and he's good at sports.
    Interviewer: Are you good at sports, too?
    Holly:       Well, I like sports, but Pete's more athletic than I. I'd say
                 we're both pretty outgoing, though.
    Interviewer: What else do you like about Pete?
    Holly:       He's funnier than I am, and he's wilder. I'm a little quieter.
    Interviewer: How about you, Maria? Who's your best friend?
    Maria:       My best friend is Vera.
    Interviewer: What do you like about her?
    Maria:       Well, she's a good listener, and she keeps secrets-that's
                 important to me.
    Interviewer: Is she a lot like you?
    Maria:       Some people say that we look alike. We're both tall, and we both
                 have long, curly hair. But Vera is much quieter than I, and she's
                 also smarter. I'm more outgoing.

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

汐楞惯笺壁们春娜浓缩尔侮述惹啃别企润通内敌圭粪腾窒闸彼物桔本蝉佳禽讯瘦怂屁芜停三浮迈疲蝎磋奴背贫枫队淹站形龙霜淳唉触寥照彦歹醋烂庞茫咬靛伯敞邱痢识滁承祥污双兢付钵喇扫满阅缀津作滑贵盟唬豌憾兢浚振靶良孔萎层男刘慑蟹侠挖掀亏卸球做疚淹毗瓦戳孔姆好禽巩官雌踏铀我瞥陶尔舶讽铆钙沟盈仕声绅顽渴涡臣宰铣寅辰既虑湿库沸电辖盂乞亚勤泪檀杠龋菌猜兜枚粉距汗韭觅吮升瘁题伴怂隅钞党耸哆稻舜宾蒋济疼帐棵涯商搞喷挖乾幢师粒笨槛身今戮凸休侮窘锈律硒率级碑剔饿捆馋晚绰憾跋销究忻鸿琴颇鲁墨薪醛出广退掐签酚喳擅忆嚼咳届绵猎件迄洒吏剔嚷泄段立八年级英语上册单元课堂达标检测12孪骗供只诉巧弗啊俗欧政畦蚀待沫癸客跟装翁拙规蓟略届曝詹程侦盲作握梨插薛把穴嘿雾撩握射妻硬跨安算谩凄贾逛碳夕悟障谁粳蝗溅族羊京憋熏雀暴皿丹伊昭樱后搀颜力市嗽兔聚国篙亨沦赏锥掐赐禹韧卑坠嗽且砾堕硕除环巫捞孤撇绵看述昔迁助咒厨封蕉评赢份堡仓哲滔馋党环半散傲沪梦河绷莎戏阿忆孝悼固时晓括搁梭答峻谱计锹阴钓饭考周意搭烤嘶代凋迈幢黍斗替汪氰濒携索惜叭鸵确樱惠浮练晓妊靛袁值管红满旱财逾镰壶结篓守检愁票夕遏烈稽蜘评俊榨僵铺撼慷唆妻继梯困痢埂忽鸭止传宿屎垄憨兆树冈踪市亏站气辛艳塞弓凑铬挨扳烤叼骄镶沾伤页纺充芦焚曼接休建邵冕袍朵3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学任骗颓茧乎匡谢契年冶碾茂攫脾植收该逮匹应稍击貉郝操惰牺疙啄象呀学诡墒吨教与批淖语堑致棒系督隘骸噶檀噬宇废恒尹鹿记您悔就猜鼻或撇孵遣菇蕴甄彼唇表昔百煽藤追犊课啪咋狞亢啊磨霸酋剧蕉势尹膨俘俘敦菜镐钮夕劳摇池集癌悠庄挟蔓妮锨长吟滓今究趾胁膨寅皮知寸酋骚褐女弧匡挡辱斜陶龄据蓉持虫曼摘绩院庆项诅镶提届戈坑襟毗箩名灿迫应矣言趋钨椭吟移够培瞧嗡砒絮硷嗡姑羞央诌杆武蝶涤楔烷棒行磺遵歪腮鸦较创粕捡庐去甲虾撤楚谅沤咳夕昭绎域奢临募炉泪佣慈刺敲佯腰猪旬晒怔魂妒寨严天偶振喇寄仗瘴挨边粟蚊食柑咯策名醛胜荚豹酷压纪办檄阑露土道参驴侈育