八年级英语上册第一单元质量检测题.doc

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八年级英语上册第一单元质量检测题
（时间：60分钟　满分：100分）
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
卷面
总分
得分

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（10分）
1.This is not true. It's a p .
2.There are many stars in s .
3.Kids will study at home on c then.
4.The air isn't clear. I hope there will be less p in the future.
5.I like the computer very much and so I want to be a computer p .
6.My p about the robots came true.
7.－Where do you live? －I live in an a .
8.There are a lot of tall b in modern cities.
9.Yang Liwei is the first Chinese a .
10.I think r can do many things as people do.
二、写出下列单词的相应形式。（12分）
1.much(比较级) 2.write（过去式）
3.build(名词) 4.she'll(完全形式)
5.agree(反义词) 6.fly(第三人称单数)
pany(复数) 8.easy(反义词)
9.possible(反义词) 10.here(同音词)
11.swim(现在分词) 12.they(形容词性物主代词)
三、英汉词组互译。（18分）
1.在将来 2.fall in love with
3.30年后 4.more free time
5.看上去像人类 6.like living alone
7.活到120岁 8.help with the housework
9.宇宙飞船 10.keep a pet parrot
11.做同样的事情 12.dress more casually
四、单项选择填空。（12分）
( )1.I live in an apartment two living-rooms.
A.has B.with C.and D.have
( )2.There a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.
A.will have B.is going have C.will be D.has
( )3.Yesterday Xiao Ming wore uniform and took umbrella to school.
A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a
( )4.－ do you have an English party? －Once a month.
A.How old B.How far C.How often D.How long
( )5.Lin Tao is good at computer and he wants to be a in the future.
A.astronaut B.computer programmer
C.engineer D.reporter
( )6.Everyone here. But no one her.
A.is; knows B.are; know C.is; know D.are; knows
( )7.What do you think the weather tomorrow?
A.will be B.is C.will be like D.will like
( )8.There are several different in the lake.
A.kind goldfish B.kind of goldfish
C.kinds goldfishes D.kinds of goldfish
( )9.Their life will be if there are children in a family.
A.richer; less B.poorer; fewer C.richer; more D.richer; fewer
( )10.There are teachers in that school.
A.two hundreds B.two hundreds of
C.two hundred of D.two hundred
( )11.The great man was born .
A.in Beijing in 1917 B.in 1917 in Beijing
C.in Beijing, 1917 D.in 1917, Beijing
( )12.They will be back .
A.for half an hour B.after half an hour
C.half an hour ago D.in half an hour
五、完形填空：（10分）
We can not stop earthquakes(地震), but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy(破坏)whole cities. First, it is not a 1 idea to build houses along the lines where 2 of the earth's plates join together. Second, if you think there 3 be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on 4 . Third, you must make the houses as 5 as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6 .
Scientists were 7 that one day an even bigger earthquake would hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “the Big One”. However, people today are still building more 8 . The population in and around San Franciso is 9 ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10 there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.
( )1.A.bad B.good C.poor D.new
( )2.A.one B.most C.two D.none
( )3.A.may B.should C.can't D.won't
( )4.A.sea B.land C.space D.sand
( )5.A.high B.big C.strong D.low
( )6.A.keep up B.set up C.stay up D.grow up
( )7.A.sorry B.pleased C.afraid D.wondering
( )8.A.walls B.stores C.cities D.houses
( )9.A.now B.still C.always D.never
( )10.A.before B.if C.or D.until
六、阅读理解：（10分）
Let us suppose(假设) it is now about A.D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(弹丸)form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians(素食者)and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases(疾病). No one has to be ill any more.
( )1.The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon .
A.every day B.every hour C.every minute D.every second
( )2.Now people are eating .
A.grass B.flowers C.food D.books
( )3.Many foods now come in form.
A.water B.pill C.air D.trees
( )4.In 2060, work on the farm.
A.no people B.no farmers C.many D.very few
( )5.No one has to be ill any more because .
A.there is much medicine(药物) B.there are few people
C.there are no diseases D.there are no doctors
七、句型转换。（12分）
1.I'll have a big family in ten years.(改为一般过去式的句子)
I a big family ten years .
2.She lived with her grandparents in Greenville.(就划线部分提问)
she live in Greenville?
3.We know that Sally and Alexis are both students.（就划线部分提问）
do you know Sally and Alexis?
4.I think there will be more pollution.(改为否定句)
I there will be more pollution.
5.Playing football in the street is dangerous.（改为同义句）
is dangerous football in the street.
八、将下列句子译成英语或汉语。（16分）
1.20年后孩子们将呆在家里学习。

2.有许多著名的预言已经实现了。

3.我们必须穿校服上学。

4.人人都象爱我们家一样爱这个世界。

5.We'll try to spend fewer people less time finishing more work.

6.What do you think your life will be like in ten years?

7.After an earthquake, a robot could help look for people under buildings.

8.He thinks it impossible for him to find the right shop by himself.

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