黑龙江省牡丹江市2016-2017学年高二英语上册期中考试题.doc

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2016年学业水平考试英语试题
（满分130分，答题时间100分钟）
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my new home in Virginia. I hadn’t been paying attention, and I had driven a few miles an hour over the speed limit.
“Can I see your license and registration?” the police officer asked me. I pulled both out for him, and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania driver’s license.
“What are you doing here?” he asked. “Are you with the army?”
“No, I’m not.” I answered. I explained that I had just moved to Virginia, and I hadn’t had time to re-register yet.
“So what brings you here?”[来源:学&科&网]
He had asked a direct question. Without thinking very hard, I gave him a direct answer. “Well, officer,” I said, “Since you’ve asked, I have cancer. I have just months to live. We’ve moved down here to be close to my wife’s family.”
“So you’ve got cancer,” he said flatly. He was trying to figure me out. Was I really dying? Was I lying? He took a long look at me. “You know, for a guy who has only a few months to live, you sure look good.”
He was obviously thinking: “Either this guy is pulling one big fat line on me, or he’s telling the truth.” He was trying to question my honesty without directly calling me a liar. And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest.
“Well, officer, I know that I look pretty healthy. I look great on the outside, but the tumors（肿块）are on the inside.” And then, I don’t know what possessed me, but I just did it. I pulled up my shirt, showing the operational scars.
He looked at my scars. He looked in my eyes. He now knew he was talking to a dying man. Well, he wasn’t taking this any further. He handed me back my license. “Do me a favor.” he said, “Slow down from now on.”
The awful truth had set me free. As he went back to his police car, I had a realization. I had been one of those gorgeous blondes (金发美女) who could bat her eyelashes and get out of tickets. I drove home under the speed limit, and I was smiling like a beauty queen.
1. The author was stopped by the police officer because ______.
A. he didn’t have a license B. he forgot to re-register
C. he was seriously ill D. he drove too fast
2. The author moved to Virginia probably because ______.
A. he was homesick B. he served in the army there
C. Virginia had better hospitals D. his family could be better cared for
3. On hearing about the author’s cancer, the police officer ______.
A. said it was an excuse B. doubted his honesty
C. showed sympathy for him D. asked him to show his scars
4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author was ______.
A. optimistic B. adventurous C. dishonest D. romantic

B
Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."
5. A man came to visit the boy’s father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day
C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
6. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child’s father was dead
B. the child didn’t ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn’t find that piece of paper
7. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr. Smith C. The visitor D. The boy

C
Before your child’s final exam and the graduation announcements, you face a significant task together: choosing the right college or university. There is no “one size fits all” approach to selecting a college—it’s a very personal process for most teenagers. Consider a wide rang of factors to help your child make the best possible choice.
Discuss with your child his post-high school choices, such as going to college, finding work or starting a business, or joining the army. If you determine together that college is the best choice for your child, talk about the importance of college, and his long-term goals by going to college.
Talk to your child about what he thinks is important in a college experience and share your opinions as well. Identify the issues that will directly impact his college choice, such as his grades, test scores and family finances. Then make a list of the key criteria for his dream school, including factors such as the school’s location, its size, the type of program, the after-school activities available and the type of financial aid available.
Prioritize the item: on your child’s list, at least to the extent of sorting it into “must-haves”, “highly desirable” and “nice-to-have” categories. Put these factors into an online search engine specifically designed to identify colleges and universities that best meet your criteria, such as that offered by CollegeBoard. org. Start with the most important criteria, then experiment with additional factors to narrow the search results to a number you can work with, such as 10 or 20 different schools.
Use the search results as a guide to further focus your college search. Research each school by reviewing its website, requesting information directly from the school and attending local presentations about the school.
8. The underlined word “prioritize” in paragraph 4 probably means “__________”.
A. list in order of importance B. write down
C. add to D. do research into
9. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It’s better to decide the college for your child.
B. It’s necessary to take your child’s opinion into consideration.
C. There is a “one size fits all” way to select a college.
D. An online search engine is of great help to you.
10. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To argue. B. To persuade C. To introduce D. To amuse
11. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A． ① B. ① C. ① D. ①

② ② ③ ② ③ ④

③ ④ ④

⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ② ③ ④ ⑤

D
For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.
     Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
     A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy (同情心). Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.
     Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gets. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
12. When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_______”.
A. I think he is a cold fish B. I give him the cold shoulder
C. I think he is a cold-blooded man D. I’m likely to get cold feet
13. If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in
Africa, you will say __________.
A. she is a cold fish B. she is out in the cold
C. she is a cold-blooded killer D. she gets cold feet
14. We can use the expression “_______” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his
lover without mercy.[来源:学*科*网]
A. cold feet B. cold shoulder C. cold-hearted D. cold-blooded
15. The topic of this passage is about __________.
A. some expressions about friendship
B. how cold weather comes into being
C. some expressions connected with cold
D. the relationship between cold and our body

第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What Exactly Is Cheating?
16 For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport. If a baseball team is for kids who are 8 or younger, it’s cheating for a 9-year-old to play on the team and hit home run after home run.
17
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test, but it’s also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn’t. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game or contest.
Why Kids Cheat
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. 18 Even when there seems to be a “ good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
Truth and Consequences
Many kids feel tempted to cheat once in a while. Most resist and do the work instead. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. 19 Unfortunately, some kids start cheating and feel like they can’t stop.
Making a comeback
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat, but some kids have already cheated. 20 Cheating can become a habit, but like other bad habits, a kid can always decide to act better and make better choices. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or counselor. Choosing to play fair and be honest again can help a kid feel relieved and proud.
A. How Do People Cheat?
B. How to deal with cheating?
C. Others get caught and decide it isn’t worth it.
D. If that’s you, it’s never too late to stop cheating.
E. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.
F. There’s an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.
G. Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives, or acts dishonestly on purpose.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The roof of our house had a part missing since the day we moved in. Now, Carl, the carpenter (木匠), would      21       it. Soon he had filled a huge bag with all the dead leaves and grass that animals had used to make their      22       over the years.
Carl spent the whole afternoon      23       the old wood, cutting new pieces to fit, and nailing everything together. As he was leaving, Carl said, “There was a squirrel(松鼠)  up there that was      24       with me. It sat on the      25       and scolded me nonstop. I guess it didn’t want to move out.”
That evening, my sister heard a strange    26    . She yelled, “Mom, Dad—there’s a squirrel out there chewing (嚼) on the new     27      !”
We all went upstairs and tried to     28      it. We started striking the      29       inside. That stopped the squirrel     30     , but as soon as we stopped striking, it went right back to chewing. Mom put a radio right next to the wall and turned up the volume (音量), but the squirrel went right on    31    . All the shout and noise we made didn’t stop that squirrel.      32      , the squirrel stopped chewing,       33      not until it had opened up a big hole in the wood Carl had just      34    .
I went outside, shone a flashlight up at the roof and watched the squirrel squeeze into (挤进) the     35        and come out with something in its mouth. It climbed down the side of the house, disappearing up a tree. In a few minutes, it      36      and disappeared into the hole again, then reappeared holding something in its mouth.
I ran inside and announced, “Guess what! The squirrel has babies in there!”
      We all     37      and watched the squirrel climb down the side of the house carrying another baby to    38     . “And to think we were angry at the squirrel for      39       Carl’s nice work,” said Mom, squeezing me and my sister. “Of course it had to     40      her babies. I understand just how it feels.”
21. A. change B. remove C. reflect D. fix
22. A. marks B. nests C. ambition D. records
23. A. being occupied with B. making use of C. getting rid of D. taking advantage of
24. A. angry B. patient C. bored D. disappointed
25. A. floor B. box C. fence D. roof
26. A. crash B. click C. noise D. call
27. A. cage B. bench C.