高一英语上册第一次月考检测试题15.doc

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江苏省启东中学2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次月考
高一英语试卷 命题人：施东群

第I卷 （选择题， 共85分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman pay?
A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
2. Where was the man born?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In England.
3. Which season is it now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
4. When will the man get on a plane?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
5. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Spain. B. Sweden. C. Switzerland.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What can’t Janie understand?
A. Her homework. B. Her history test. C. Her English paper.
7. Who will the man help?
A. His father. B. His sister. C. The woman.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who read to the girls?
A. The woman. B. Only the man. C. The man and his wife.
9. When did the girls start reading well?
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven.
10. What does the man think the woman’s son should do now?
A. Read a lot.
B. Do whatever he likes.
C. Learn from the man’s daughters.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has got a cold again.
B. He gets tired easily in winter.
C. He has been seriously ill for a week.
12. What may the man begin to try?
A. Riding a bike. B. Going to the gym. C. Climbing the stairs.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Help him with his research paper.
B. Go on a business trip with him.
C. Write a report for him.
15. When would the man like the woman to be finished?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.
16. Where will the woman go on Thursday afternoon?
A. To the library. B. To a meeting room. C. To a café.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is Las Vegas?
A. In the desert. B. Near a forest. C. Close to New York.
18. What is Las Vegas famous for?
A. Swimming pools. B. Fashion. C. Card games.
19. Which is popular with kids?
A. Museums. B. Restaurants. C. Music clubs.
20. What is the purpose of this introduction to Las Vegas?
A. To teach visitors about playing cards.
B. To get families to bring their children.
C. To suggest different activities for visitors.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）w_w w k#s5_uc o*m

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Sorry, I have only 10 dollars to ________ to those earthquake victims..
—Don’t worry, sir. Every little bit of kindness helps.
A. devote B. change C. donate D. introduce
22. _______respect, _______yourselves to ______high grades is the best way.
A. To earn; devote; achieving B. Earn; devoting; achieve
C. To earn; devoting; achieving D. Earning; devote; achieve
23. The River Nile______ flood large areas, but now the waters of it _____ electricity.
A. is used to; used to produce B. used to; used to produce
C. used to; are used to producing D. used to; are used to produce
24. —It is a lovely day, isn’t it?
—Yes, I love _______ when the weather is like this. Why not sit outside to have
our lunch?
A. this B. that C. it D. one
25. Realizing that she ______ late for school, the girl had none of the bread prepared
by Mum and hurried out.
A. had been B. is C. was D. would be
26. —Why didn’t you answer the phone when I called you last night?
—Sorry, I __________ a bath upstairs.
A. am having B. have C. was having D. had
27. We should go to the cinema early. __________ , there won’t be any tickets left.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Instead
28. —What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!
— Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won’t be happy to see that.
A. /; / B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /
29. The homework is not as heavy as ________he used to get. All________ he needs to
do is improve English.
A. what, that    B. that, which     C. which, that D. what, which
30. The day he had been looking forward to ________ at last.
A. came B. come C. has come D. coming
31. —Would you take this along to the office for me?
—
A. With pleasure. B. That’s right.
C. Never mind. D. Don’t mention it.
32. Working there is ____unforgettable experience because I gained a lot of _______.
A. a; experience B. an; experience
C. /; experiences D. /; experience
33. —I still remember my wonderful stay there ________ I worked in the distant
mountain village.
—But everything is changing so fast, the persons there aren’t the ones ______they
used to be.
A. when; that B. where; whom C. during which; who D. which; what
34. People living in the areas where there is a lack of electricity often keep some
candles ________ power fails.
A. in order that B. in case C. even if D. as if
35. At present, we are studying a total of nine subjects, ________ I think is physics.
A. of them the most difficult B. and the most difficult of which
C. the most difficult of them D. the most difficult of which
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
When in the fifth grade, I found my life lesson in a different kind of books. On the surface, The Prince of Tennis is a graphic(连环画) book about a boy who’s determined to become the best __36__ player in the world. It seems to be just a(n) __37__read, but to me, it is much more difficult. To me, it’s a book about surpassing(超越) one’s limits, and about __38__ higher.
When I read it I found Ryoma Echizen to be a typical grade school kid with a big __39__. He looks proud; __40__ , he’s always __41__ by his height and his young age. When he arrives in Japan with his family, no one __42__ who he is. When he tries out for the tennis team at his junior high school as a new student, no one __43__ he can make it. What makes Ryoma __44__ from others of his age is not his strong wish to become the best. Rather it’s his __45__ to get rid of his own self-limitations in order to realize his dream. To Ryoma, there’s no __46__.
Sixty years later, I still __47__ by the principles(原则) that Ryoma and his teammates __48__ me, and particularly by one sentence from the book: “The master painter makes art with any brush.” In Ryoma’s case, the brush given to him was not __49__ . He was placed in a world where others laughed at his ambitions(志向) __50__ they laughed at his height. And yet, he __51__ all the difficulties and makes waves across the entire nation.
With his dusty and damaged brush, Ryoma __52__ a portrait(肖像) of himself that nobody could ever erase.
The Prince of Tennis taught me that __53__ work and self-limitations are stepping stones towards one’s goal in life. Overcoming(克服) self-limitations is a difficult task, but surpassing them can help test one’s true __54__ . Painting with a bad brush is a challenging job, but not a(n) __55__ one.
36. A. volleyball B. tennis C. basketball D. football
37. A. interesting B. quiet C. important D. easy
38. A. aiming B. flying C. jumping D. floating
39. A. medal B. chance C. dream D. promise
40. A. indeed B. therefore C. anyhow D. however
41. A. shocked B. described C. troubled D. seen
42. A. knows B. guesses C. shows D. agrees
43. A. forgets B. believes C. understands D. accepts
44. A. work out B. pick out C. stand out D. get out
45. A. pressure B. plan C. way D. decision
46. A. problems B. limits C. results D. levels
47. A. move B. win C. live D. pass
48. A. sent B. taught C. offered D. served
49. A. good B. suitable C. special D. true
50. A. unless B. because C. though D. like
51. A. solves B. crosses C. reduces D. skips
52. A. cleans B. paints C. sells D. hangs
53. A. daily B. extra C. hard D. practical
54. A. ability B. knowledge C. choice D. experience
55. A. impolite B. useless C. unnecessary D. impossible

第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Our lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?
To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to:
◆ eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
◆ do exercise often
◆ have time to relax
◆ get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children.

Abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm.

Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner, then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm.

No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember it’s important to balance all aspects of life.
56. About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesn’t talk about __________.
A. diet B. medicine C. relaxation D. exercise
57. What can we learn from the article?
A. Abbey does her homework first after school.
B. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.
C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.
D. Carl has juice for breakfast.
58. Where is the article probably from?
A. A sports guidebook. B. A clothing website.
C. A health magazine. D. A travel advertisement.
B
I studied nursing mainly because I wanted to help other people out. Ever since I was a little kid, I’ve liked to help others out whether by comforting them or by helping them make new friends. I’ve got a great deal of comfort from seeing other people happy. I’ve always tried to make others laugh and be able to enjoy themselves. So I knew I could help the world by becoming a nurse.
Becoming a nurse wasn’t an easy decision thought. I knew it would cost me a good amount of time and effort because medicine is not an easy field to work in. I had to decide if becoming a nurse was worth the time and effort that I had to put into school. I knew that in the end, it would all be worth it.
I encourage others to try to become a nurse too. It is a field both men and women can work in even though most people think it is a woman’ job. A man can do the job just as well as a woman can. It is a very interesting job and you will never see something twice. Each patient brings different problems that you have to try to help with.
It requires you to have much patience and to be able to work long, flexible hours. You can be called in at any time if there is an emergency. I still think it is a great career though and you are paid a significant amount of money.
According to American news, the average salary for a nurse in 2013 was $67,930 a year. That is a good amount of money that any one can live off. The average salary in American is $50,502 a year so by becoming a nurse, you’ll be paid about $17,000 more a year than the average American. Also, with more years of experience, your pay will go up and you can be promoted(晋升) to a registered nurse or the head nurse.
Becoming a nurse has its advantages and disadvantages, but studying to become a nurse was one of the best decisions of my life. I suggest that you do the same if you’re unsure of what career to choose.
59. The author chose to become a nurse mainly because nursing __________.
A. offered her a chance to help others
B. was her dream from an early age
C. enabled her to enjoy herself
D. made her feel comfortable
60. In the author’s opinion, being a nurse requires____________.
A. a good knowledge of medicine
B. a long time to study and a great deal of effort
C. excellent performance at school
D. support from parents
61. The fifth paragraph is mainly to tell us that_______________
A. nursing is becoming more popular due to high salaries
B. it is easy for nurses to earn high salaries
C. nurses have the highest salary in America
D. becoming a nurse is a good choice
C
Starlings(欧椋鸟) do not have the most beautiful singing voices in the world but they are excellent copycats——or copybirds! They copy what they hear most often. And they can bark like dogs, baa like sheep, and cry like kids.
Noisy and gregarious, starlings spend a lot of the year in groups. At first, young starlings can make simple sounds to talk to other starlings. But soon, they add copycat