2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题11.doc

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2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 2　Poems
Ⅰ.语法单句填空
1．He is giving her French lessons in exchange________ her teaching him English.
答案：for　句意：他教她法语的目的是为了她教他英语。in exchange for“作为交换”。
2．The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery runs ________ quickly.
答案：out　句意：这位摄影师每天都需要给数码相机充电，因为电池里的电很快就用完了。run out表示“用完；用尽”。
3．I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ________(be) fully occupied the whole of last week.
答案：was　本道题目的前半句话是对过去情况的一种假设，但事实上并没有发生；而事实上没有发生的真实原因是句子的后半部分由but引导的转折句所表述的真实情况。因而but所引导的句子中应该用表示与过去事实相符合的表陈述的时态，即一般过去时。
4．I remember one of them ________ particular, who speaks with strong Beijing accent.
答案：in　考查短语意义。句意：我尤其记得其中一位，他讲话带有浓重的北京口音。in particular“特别；尤其”。
5．________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.
答案：While　句意：尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术，但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人。while在此意为“尽管”，相当于although。
6．We won't know how the plan works till we have tried it ________.
答案：out　考查动词短语。句意：我们通过实施这个计划才知道它如何。try out“测试；试验”。
7．—Look, John's fallen asleep at work!
—Oh, he must have stayed ________late last night.
答案：up　考查短语。句意：——看，约翰工作时睡着了。——他昨晚一定熬夜了。stay up“不睡觉，熬夜”。
8．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________ (finish), he gladly accepted it.
答案：finished　句意：约翰收到一份宴请函而且他的工作也干完了，他就欣然接受了邀请。根据句意，工作该是被完成。
9．—Jane, I feel really nervous with the oral contest approaching.
—Take ________ easy. As long as you try your best, it's a victory.
答案：it　考查交际用语。句意：——简，对于即将到来的口语测试，我感到很紧张。——放松点。只要尽力了，就是胜利。由句意可知，选take it easy“放松点，别紧张”。
10．________I known what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.
答案：Had　考查虚拟语气。由后句可知，这是对过去事情的假设，所以从句应该用过去完成时省略了if，同时把had提前。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2013·长春市一调)
When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents—just the two of you?
Parents who take their young children to music, swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day. But it doesn't have to be that way. Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way, especially if you do it through a class or an event. When parent and child become students together, it puts them on the same level, at least for a while.
“I really like parents to come to class with their kids—they start sharing things and talking about what they're doing and what they like，” said art teacher Pyper Dixon.
However, finding something new in common is a big choice for them, especially when kids get involved in sports and other after­school activities. But it's possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.
That's certainly true of Lauren, 11, of Silver Spring, who is in Dixon's class with her father, Dennis. “I was just going to drop her off，” Dennis said, “but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”
Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework. “He always leaves it to the last minute，” she said.“But then he'll turn around to do amazing drawings，” she added, “We have different styles of drawing, so it's interesting to talk it over with him.”
Without the Saturday morning art class, Dennis said, he would be reading the paper, and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer. But they talk more now. “I can't think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，” he said.
文章大意：本文是议论文。作者阐述了父母应与孩子一起参与有意义活动的观点。
1．The author raises the question at the beginning to ________.
A．expect an answer
B．criticize some parents
C．introduce the topic
D．support his argument
答案：C　推理判断题。 作者在第一段提出问题后，紧接着在第二段提出自己的观点：父母不应该在孩子长大上学后就不参与孩子的活动了。因此，第一段的问题是为了引出要讨论的话题。
2．What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together?
A．The two will become equal.
B．The two will communicate more.
C．The child will learn art much better.
D．The parent will learn something new.
答案：B　细节理解题。由第三段中 Pyper Dixon 所说“they start sharing things and talking about what they're doing and what they like，” 可知，他认为父母同孩子一起上美术课的好处是可以增进他们的交流。
3．The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means ______.
A．urge　　　　　　　　　 B．help
C．ignore D．teach
答案：A　词义猜测题。由下文中的“He always leaves it to the last minute，” 可知，Lauren的父亲总是拖着不做作业，因此此处表示她敦促父亲完成作业。
4．We can learn from the text that ________.
A．Lauren used to talk a lot with her father
B．Dennis enjoys studying art with Lauren
C．Lauren dislikes her father's drawings
D．Dennis likes playing computer games
答案：B　推理判断题。由最后一段中 Dennis所说的话“I can't think of ...”可知， 他非常喜欢与Lauren一起上美术课。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Run Away, Don't Delay
One night, my son was watching his big screen TV alone, and I decided to join him. He was watching a show__1__there were college students going to a get­together in Washington DC, and__2__the thousands who gathered there to celebrate something. When they got there, they started becoming__3__in drinking, and doing drugs. I didn't want to watch it any more, so got up and went to bed.
About 330 a．m. I awoke, and lay there thinking about__4__， and a poem began forming in my mind, which began as, “__5__sin(something wrong)comes calling, or knocking at your door, run away, don't delay，__6__sin is like a magnet, and it will pull you down, run away, do not__7__.” As I lay there, there was music which__8__it, and I knew that there was no way I would remember it by__9__， so I got up and sat at the table, trying to__10__both the words and the music which came to me at the time.__11__the pattern was set, and I had the notes written down in my notebook, the__12__of the poem came to me as well.
When it got__13__I decided to sit down at the piano and began trying to play it. My family came into the sitting room and I told them about the song, and wanted to__14__it with them. They all liked it, and__15__several times that day, I sang it again, and played it again, trying to fix it in my__16__.
Later, I wanted to put the song on paper__17__just the little dots in my notebook indicating how high and how__18__to go. Not knowing how to do that, I__19__the song, and then sent it to my sister, Jennie, who had written many songs using her own poetry and music, and soon, here came the music and words all done up__20__. I was so glad.
文章大意：一天晚上，“我”和儿子一起看电视。受到电视中情节的启发，“我”写了一首诗并谱上曲。
1．A.that B．which
C．in which D．for which
答案：C　此句是一个定语从句。in which中的which指代先行词a show。
2．A.joining B．watching
C．reporting D．encouraging
答案：A　join sb.“和某人一起做(某事)”，此处指大学生们和很多人一起庆祝。
3．A.satisfied B．involved
C．excited D．embarrassed
答案：B　be involved in...“参与……；卷入……”。
4．A.the tragedy B．the accident
C．the mistake D．the program
答案：D　program“节目”；此处指代1空前的show。
5．A.Whenever B．However
C．Wherever D．Whoever
答案：A　whenever“每当……时”；句意：当错误敲你的门时，马上跑开，不要犹豫。
6．A.for B．with
C．thus D．otherwise
答案：A　for在此表原因，用于主句之后。
7．A.see B．stay
C．care D．take
答案：B　此处选stay与前面的delay和韵，而且同义。
8．A.caught up with B．got on well with
C．took part in D．came along with
答案：D　come along with“同……一起出现”。
9．A.now B．heart
C．night D．morning
答案：D　我睡不着了，我想在天亮前一直记着是不可能的。
10．A.turn off B．write to
C．put down D．look back
答案：C　put down“记下；写下”。
11．A.Since B．Once
C．Before D．Because
答案：B　once“一旦”；一旦确定下模式和音符，这首诗的其余部分也随之而来。
12．A.style B．other
C．rest D．part
答案：C　the rest“剩余部分；其余”。参见上题。
13．A.light B．sunny
C．well D．perfect
答案：A　get light“天亮”。
14．A.learn B．check
C．share D．write
答案：C　share sth. with sb.“和某人分享……”。此处指我迫不及待地想和家人分享我新想出的诗。
15．A.so B．such
C．very D．too
答案：A　我的家人都很喜欢这首诗，“所以”那一天我吟诵了好几次。
16．A.dream B．heart
C．life D．family
答案：B　in one's heart“在某人内心深处”。
17．A.but for B．instead of
C．other than D．as if
答案：B　instead of“而不是”。我想把诗写下来，而不是仅仅停留在我的笔记本上的小点点。
18．A.big B．far
C．low D．sweet
答案：C　该空与前面的high对应相反。
19．A.recorded B．sang
C．played D．printed
答案：A　record“录制”。
20．A.kindly B．carefully
C．friendly D．nicely
答案：D　nicely相当于well。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane：Home at last. Tonight we have__1__lot of homework though.
Tom：Are you saying we don't have time__2__watch our favorite show tonight? Jane, you know I really don't like our teacher all that much. He gives far too much homework. He__3__(criticize) me in front of everyone all__4__time.
Jane：To tell the truth, I don't really like him__5__. He's kind of__6__(bore) and not very active. He always looks__7__(happy) too.
Tom：Yes, and he also...
Jane：Do you think we should be talking__8__him like this behind his back?
Tom：Probably__9__. After all he is our teacher. We should try to find something nice to say. If you can't say something nice you shouldn't say anything at all.
Jane：I__10__(absolute) agree. It's getting dark. We should finish our homework now.
Tom：All right. I want to take a shower first, I'm exhausted.
答案：
1．a　2.to　3.criticizes　4.the　5.either　6.boring
7．unhappy　8.about　9.not　10.absolutely

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