河南省周口2016-2017学年高一英语上册第一次月考试题.doc

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河南省周口中英文学校2016—2017高一上第一次月考英语试题（含解析）

（满分 120分，限时 100分钟） 
测试内容：必修一Unit3-5 测试形式：高考题型（不包含听力） 语法要点：直接引语与间接引语
特点：贴近教材，夯实基础，通过做题培养分析问题解决问题以及提高实际运用的能力。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Linda Eveans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lesson, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away, Linda and I kept in touch through letters， and we saw each other on special times- like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren, And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans . ”I thought, but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs, Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: we won’t lose each other again!
21. They didn’t often write to each other because they______.
A．got married B．had little time to do so
C．didn’t like writing letters D．could see each other on special times
【答案】B
【知识讲解】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描写了与好朋友Linda分别数十载后，偶尔在报纸上看到了一个像Linda是女人，便尝试给她写信，结果两个儿时的好朋友竟然重新取得了联系。
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often.”可知，她们之所以没有经常写信，是因为她们忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们忙于时间写信。
22. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she_______.
A．was in trouble B．didn’t know Linda’s address
C．received the card that she sent D．didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness
【答案】D
【知识讲解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容可知，作者十分渴望与她的好朋友Linda分享自己的喜忧，可惜与她失去了联系，这给作者的心灵深处留下了一个空白。
23. The writer was happy when she_____.
A．read the newspaper B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman
【答案】B
【知识讲解】推理判断题。根据文章的最后2段的意思，真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候，而不是读报纸和写信的时候，因为那时还只是推测。
24. They haven’t kept in touch_______.
A．for about 40 years B．for about 27 years
C．since they got married D．since the writer’s family moved away
【答案】A
【知识讲解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. ”可知，她们是40年后联系上的。

B
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival．This was followed by speaking．Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in．Reading remained as a significant（显著的）problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course．Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation（动机），we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation，especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining（保持）or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout，but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think，so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.

25. What is the text mainly about?
A．Foreign students have more problems. B．There are many ways to improve English.
C．Teaching should meet students' needs． D．English learning problems should be studied again．
【答案】C
【知识讲解】
【语篇解读】本文是科教阅读类文章。本文通过对学生在英语学习中的需求的调查，说明了应该采取何种教学方法以适应学生的需求。
主旨大意题。根据对学生的调查来了解学生的需求和最后一句“This led us to a major re-think，so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.”可知，教学应该满足学生的需求。
26．Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students__________.
A．had to write their papers B．became better at speaking
C．became less interested in reading D．had fewer problems with listening
【答案】A
【知识讲解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in．”可知，正确答案选A。
27．We may infer from the last two paragraphs that___________.
A．different teaching methods should be used B．grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
C．English courses are necessary for foreign students D．teaching content should be changed halfway
【答案】A
【知识讲解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
”以及最后一段提到的以前的时间表的失败可知，应该采取新的教学方法。
28．The word“it”underlined in the last paragraph refers to“__________”．
A．re-think B．activity C．motivation 　　D．timetable
【答案】D
【知识讲解】词义猜测题。文章中提到的“timetable”在实施过程中老师和同学们就失去了兴趣，所以不得不重新调整，使之满足学生表达的需求，所以文中的“it”指的是“timetable”。

C
One day,Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years.Jack said in surprise, "I'm only seven, so it means Grandpa has been… er … A really long time!"
His parents said, "Yes. That's why we are going to have a surprising party for him. "
Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others'. He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?" "Sure!" Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, "Now your full-time job is my grandpa!"
Well, how much do I get paid?" his grandpa asked, smiling. "As many hugs as you want!" With these
words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. " Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the world! " said Grandpa.

29. Who was going to retire?
A. Jack's grandma. B. Jack's grandpa.
C. Jack's mother. D. Jack's father.
【答案】B
【知识讲解】
【语篇解读】本文是故事类阅读。作者讲述了Jack 的爷爷退休了，Jack 送给他一份特别的礼物，让爷爷很感动的故事。
细节理解题。根据文章第一句话“One day,Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years.”可知，是Jack的爷爷将要退休。
30. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa?
A. To build a new position for him. B. To draw a picture for him.
C. To sing a song for him. D. To buy a gift for him.
【答案】A
【知识讲解】细节理解题。由文章的第三段最后一句“He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.”可知，他决定给爷爷建立一个新的职位。
31. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.
C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.
D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.
【答案】B
【知识讲解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“ When all the other people left, he took his grandpa's hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.”可知，Jack 是最后一个送礼给爷爷的人。
32. Why were there tears in Grandpa's eyes?
A. Because he would lose his position.
B. Because he was not cared for.
C. Because he was moved by Jack's gift
D. Because he was unhappy.
【答案】C
【知识讲解】由文章的倒数第二段中的第二句“Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! ”可知，爷爷感动的原因是他收到Jack的礼物是最好的。

D
GONE WITH THE WIND
Auther: Margaret Mitchell
¥25 (in bookstore) ¥18 (online)
Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett Ohara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett
¥18.3 (online)
Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows. It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes for children
PETER PAN
Author: J.M Barrie
¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)
It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)
UNCLE TOM’S CABIN
Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe
¥20 (in bookstores)
The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.
THE SECRET GARDEN
Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett
¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)
Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

33. All of the following books have children as their main characters except _______.
A．PETER PAN B．GONE WITH THE WIND
C．A LITTLE PRINCESS D．THE SECRET GARDEN
【答案】B
【知识讲解】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告文章。文章对《飘》、《小公主》、》《彼得·潘》、《汤姆叔叔的小屋》和《秘密花园》这五部小说进行了简单的介绍。
细节理解题。GONE WITH THE WIND 的主人翁是一位美丽坚强，敢于面对现实，勇于与命运抗争的女性，而不是关于小孩子的故事。
34. Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of ______.
a. the power of hope b. the power of friendship c. her uncle d. nature’s magic
A．a-b-c B．a-c-d C．b- c-d D．a-b- d
【答案】D
【知识讲解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.”可知，Mary 通过希望和友谊的力量以及自然界的魔法才使得这所房子和花园重新获得生机的。
35. Which of the following about the books is mentioned in this passage?
A What Sara did to help her fellows.
B Why Peter Pan wouldn’t grow up.
C What kind of woman Scarlett is.
D How Marry Lennox came into her uncle’s house.
【答案】C
【知识讲解】推理判断题。根据这五部小说的内容和介绍可知，只有C项能够在原文中找到，其他选项在文章中均未有提到。

第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once there was a poor village.He found it difficult even to support his family. 36 He walked about in the streets, but he did not get a job. One day, he met a rich businessman, who gave him the job of cleaning the office. The villager began his work and he even started reading and writing in his spare time.
One day, the businessman saw that the villager was writing something. He said, “You can also read and write! Your handwriting is very good.” 37 The villager began to do this job as best as he could.
Later, the businessman learnt that the villager was good at accounting, and he made him his shop accountant. The other accountants were very jealous of the villager’s abilities. They told the businessman that the villager had a small room where he hid the money stolen from him. 38 One day, they had their chance. They saw the villager going into ‘that’ room. 39 When they came back and opened the door, there was nothing in that room except an ordinary box.
The villager was ordered to open the box with his own hands. And there was only a pair of dirty shoes and some old clothes. 40 At the same time, he was so angry with the jealous accountants that he fired them at once. The villager was made the only accountant for his office.
A. He came to a big city hoping to find a job.
B. They closed the door behind him and ran to the businessman.
C. So the businessman decided to give the villager a good lesson.
D. The businessman was moved by what he had seen.
E. So the villager was given the work of writing business letters for him.
F. The villager wished that some kind people might give him a good job.
G. But the businessman refused to believe them unless he had seen it with his own eyes.
36.【答案】A
【知识讲解】
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要叙述了难以维持生计的村民找到了一份会计工作，但却遭到了同事的嫉妒，诬陷他在家里藏了从富商那里偷来的钱的故事。
承接上一句“他发现养家都很难”，所以他他来到一个大城市希望能够找一份工作。A选项与后一句衔接紧密，他在街上四处打听但找不到工作。
37. 【答案】E
【知识讲解】空前的意思是“你既能读也能写，你的书写非常好看”，空后的意思是“这位农民尽力地做好这份工作”，前后联系起来考虑，正确答案应该是E。
38. 【答案】G
【知识讲解】前一句是说“他们告诉这位商人，这位农民有一个小房间，他把从商人那偷来的钱藏在那儿。”，所以后面就接着说“但是这位商人除非自己亲眼看到，否则不相信他们的话。”符合语境，前后表示转折。
39. 【答案】B
【知识讲解】空前的意思是“他们看到了这位农民走进了那间房子”，空后的意思是“当他们回来打开房门时......”，根据文章前后照应，中间是“他们把门锁上，跑向商人”符合语境。
40. 【答案】D
【知识讲解】前文说到“箱子里只有一双脏鞋子和一些旧衣服”，所以当商人看到眼前这一切很感动。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My nephew’s 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend.I persuaded him to 41 inside and joined him in a game. After 42 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for