湖北省枣阳市2015-2016学年高一英语上册12月月考试题.doc

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枣阳二中高一年级2015-2016学年度上学期12月月考英语试题
时间：150分钟 分值150分
★ 祝考试顺利 ★
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 （共两部分，满分90分）
第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman get up this morning?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.
2. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is eager to see her sister.
B. She has to leave without her sister.
C. She will visit her sister in three months.
3. What season is it now?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Autumn.
4. What color jeans does the man want?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
5. What did the woman leave at the man’s flat?
A. Her books. B. Her jacket. C. Her mobile phone.
第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man suggest going to the show at first?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
7. How much is a subway ticket?
A. It is three times the price of taking a bus.
B. It is half the price of taking a taxi.
C. It is twice the price of taking a bus.
听第7段对话, 回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s mother. B. The man’s bad day. C. The man’s daily life.
9. What did the man think was the worst?
A. He broke a vase. B. He fell down the stairs. C. He was scared by a electric shock.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man upset?
A. He has quarreled with his friend.
B. He has lost an e-mail from his friend.
C. He has lost a long e-mail for his friend.
11. What do we know about Jack?
A. He was cheated by a seller online. B. He lost his girlfriend’s ring.
C. He lost 200 dollars.
12. What did the seller suggest Jack do?
A. Call the police. B. Call his girlfriend. C. Phone the post office.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. How will the man go shopping after lunch?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
14. How does the man feel about Mark?
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Worried.
15. What does the woman ask the man to do with Mark?
A. Talk with him. B. Teach him swimming. C. Invite him to have a barbecue.
16. What will the woman do on Sunday?
A. Go boating. B. Go swimming. C. Have a barbecue.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. How did Katrina have an accident?
A. She sped through a light. B. She drunk a lot and hit a car.
C. Her car was hit by a drunk driver.
18. Why does Katrina have to stay in the hospital for a few days?
A. She was seriously hurt. B. She was asked to do so. C. She needs an operation.
19. What will Katrina receive in the hospital?
A. A card. B. A cake. C. Flowers.
20. What is the probable relationship between the speaker and Katrina?
A. Workmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Policeman and driver.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节 、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
This is my third story. When I was 17，I read a quote(引用) that something like，If you live each day it was your last，someday you’ll most certainly be right. Since then，for the past thirty­three years，I’ve looked the mirror every morning and asked myself：If today were the last day of my life，would I want to do what I am about to do today? And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a ，I know I need to change something.
About a year ago I was with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable，and that I should to live no longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and get my in order，which is doctors’ practice for prepare to ．Later that evening when the doctors the cells taken from my pancreas(胰腺)under a microscope，they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is with surgery(外科手术).I had the surgery and， ，I’m fine now.
That was the closest I had been to facing death，and I hope it’s the closest I get for a few more decades. Death is the we all share. No one has escaped it. And that is it should be，because death is very likely the single invention of life. It’s life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make for the new. Your time is ，so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma(信条)—which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly，have the courage to your heart and intuition(直觉)．They already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
1．A.said B．described C．went D．expressed
2．A.unless B．as if C．even if D．as long as
3．A.in B．at C．through D．on
4．A.row B．minute C．sense D．word
5．A.connected B．infected C．affected D．diagnosed
6．A.want B．dream C．expect D．imagine
7．A.duties B．businesses C．affairs D．life
8．A.work B．start C．talk D．die
9．A.looked B．viewed C．realized D．noticed
10．A.curable B．possible C．acceptable D．suitable
11．A.carefully B．thankfully C．anxiously D．hopefully
12．A.possession B．destination C．expectation D．position
13．A.ever B．even C．never D．still
14．A.when B．while C．as D．since
15．A.better B．worst C．worse D．best
16．A.use B．difference C．sense D．way
17．A.endless B．repeated C．countless D．limited
18．A.others’ B．other C．anyone’s D．some others
19．A.listen B．follow C．take D．accept
20．A. however B．whatever C．somehow D．somewhat

第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”.
“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette（礼仪）is sort of strange,” Gray told the BBC. “They are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.”
We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, liftusers unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.
He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.
If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally（对角线地）across from each other to create distance.
When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.
New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.
Why are we so awkward in lifts?
“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”
In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed（理解）as threatening or strange. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.
21．The main purpose of the article is to _______.
A. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride
B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette
C. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator
B. remind us not to behave strangely when in an elevator
22． According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _______.
A. turn around and greet one another
B. look around or examine their phone
C. try to keep a distance from other people
D. make eye contact with those in the elevator
23．Which of the following describes how people usually stand when they are in the elevator?

24．The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. judge B. ignore
C. put up with D. make the best of
The physical education office of Peking University announced on Aug 27 that the university would build a golf course near Weiming Lake. Golf would thus become an elective course for Peking University's students in the near future.
Peking University's eastern sports ground will be rebuilt into two soccer fields and one golf course. The latter will be designed as 90 meters long and 40 meters wide, occupying only a quarter of the whole sports ground.
The director of the physical education office revealed that a student would make only one stroke on the ground, and one class session would hold no more than 30 students.
Some teachers suspect such an activity will be a waste of university's limited land resources, but the director thinks otherwise, for the place can also be used for such sports as javelin or discus throw.
It is reported that currently Peking University is still discussing about fees to be charged for the after-class use of the golf links.
25．What is the best heading of the news?
A. Golf in Peking University
B. One Golf Course to be Built in Peking University
C. Peking University to Teach Students Golf
D. Come to Peking University to Play Golf
26．What does the underlined word “suspect” mean in the sentence?
A. think B. praise C. hate D. add
27．We can learn from the news that _______.
A. all the teachers support the building of the Golf course
B. the fees for the after-class use of the golf links has been set
C. students of Peking University must attend the golf course
D. there are only 30 students in one Golf class period

It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic（智能电子元件） is rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged.
As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code（电 子源码）on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible food appears on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.
“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trip or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advice, vaccination shots（防疫针） are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.
It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.
28． What changes the color of your shirt?
A. The mirror.   B. The shirt itself.    C. The counter.   D. The medicine.
29． How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?
A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.   
B. By listening to the doctor’s advice.
C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.  
D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.
30．  The strawberries the children eat serve as ______.
A. breakfast     B. lunch      C. vaccines     D. nutrition
31． How is the text organized?
A. In order of time       B. In order of frequency.
C. In order of preference（偏爱）.      D. In order of importance

When the seventeenth-century settlers brought the English language to America, they immediately and necessarily began to adapt (使适应) it to their new environment. These changes were early and criticized by some people on both sides of the Atlantic. However, after the Revolution, Americans began to be proud of their own form of English. Noah Webster was the major early supporter of American meanings and spellings over British ones and published the earliest American dictionary, An American Dictionary of the English Language. During the years since Webster, language differences have continued to develop, proving (证明) the truth of George Bernard Shaw’s often-repeated words that the two nations are “divided by a common language”.
Like the American language, the earliest American literature (文学) copied English models. However, after the Revolution and the War of 1812, writers began to create a clear American literature. However, in 1820, Sydney Smith asked the famous question “Who reads an American book?”
Answering to this and similar taunts (讽刺) with creative anger, American writers soon produced works that plenty of British people read. Works by Washing-ton Irving, Walt Whitman, and Mark Twain had been acclaimed greatly in Britain by the end of the nineteenth century.
Even as American writers got respect in Britain, British writers continued to have great in