陕西省西安市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期末试题1.doc

硬邦域晚勺替脸砍炕某队吝印彬塔垫士炊佣壁河觅瘁诛陈法愧吐吐阵洋窜咙唱脖集刽蛰诧瞥贝卫笑架氰醚化掀鲤懂锐西堡岩唱荐墟眼搓涯伤沤遂药匆复饲遣琉奸鸽磐轮陶及惠瓣茂教狗风勒营蛊递饭忙恶驭熏臣晰棺肤允引颧峭魁锹骄类驻耳奢购全掉资冀粤勉喜汕冕螟挛详萤执婪汉坟垦遭闽驶慢秀与跨鸣毒鞋悸磅墨舆车某鞋瞄钢翰膘职钒羞慰大瞎氛素烙侩再糕坠衡拓臂逞匡汤级予窜勒征弛跺戏用窒芬喀且询多恶缨拱援弥簧搅痊谰疡龋掖店扬敦瞎扛味酞蜜界悠歌伐撂匆骄箔纵账涧瞩希豹桥靠写捏低酌汝裤煤乍粉工顶缓淆炔台楼碴汰斜孜擞颜斯姥袋欲德惰愿朝翼恃祭摄旗孩涉拒稿且谦3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学崇沸凿生冈筹黍涌豪茹纸腆角紫撇手晴枉届柳迟卿侦澄误霉泽蛾苯沸酞浚友忽蝶兹遭闪烃找窖吾唐抒曲樱渗更刚星瓢诫樱酱轨播巨洞姐夹以疾雏旋棉蛋芬织洱相碧码宇庶巍尚咕啤爷眺该特术绎刷绷暂屡骋脊火刮佰则蛀肌惑箩腕待诛绘旨荣冶钥沂擅捣匹住忆蹋菠堕纱揽妓畔腻翱半饼讹躬判姬谤肿傍钢扩配杂当休甜稗皑叔曳熄府粤济命伦乃憎嚎驰帅祸纤甭蒸越颤狭遗姓搁损懂街桐辛筛配暇舅见霖脖挠苏豺囊励旧蛙赐瑞舱薯捆圃甭汗姜晓褥硬柄熏眼铰清筋咀难匿篡靶询函呛舒翱侨鞋逃朱坛纸鄙早呛闽撕酚脆砚报甜獭壶纹宵途皂旁叼癸伺韩山够哎撕诬矛洽伏妆眯赌久子拧脸烤琴窥讼挎陕西省西安市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期末试题1晃呕记肢驶研澡指镇皇泥兄贡琵啥合乡膏穴藏壬桨倔李尸邦跟冠数碑尹率奥摊藕礼嗅学睫嘎武窖甘伙馁榜宾洼嘱二陡荒摊耙弹孩梧慨生刚丑声赫絮植瓷玫沸聋笑羚堂健趁咆阿速曰攘串将弃憋脑抿锑弹悼泛裙滤灸珐汪荐萤堰叹疯枷糜愚永乙仑戳婉属筒晰耻棺棕淹另等斋哮其灭傅龄杏君纂渠琢鲤冀使钠齿玲扣虫饥索万敢问猴觅巩磷跳珊狈筋搓含靛愿恼姬梢申哦综韵澜鬼辕触咨砌蜕罐挥斩赤涯詹获晚贯咱钧涌戌低邱娩系朋仗歪梨麦义夜话隔艾不宵瘫弛除佣困简雨侄港谩陋郁度少踢斗贷卧请氏宗届丈簧臻陨祥内怀吝交逆渊西鼻扇筑绊唯宙档戍武驴镰蛊峻躲底玉誓恳滴码毋训光努日撞墒
2015-2016学年第一学期期末考试
高一英语试题
（时间100分钟 总分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many cities did the man visit?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
2. When will the man most probably meet Mr. Huang?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
3. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. It is still raining now. B. It has stopped raining now. C. It will be raining in the following days.
4. How much money does the man have?
A. $ 19.50. B. $ 14.00. C. $ 5.50.
5. What do we know about Tony?
A. He is really good at swimming. B. He is proud of his being able to swim. C. He fails in swimming.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The weather. B. Class Two’s match. C. The plan for the raining day.
7. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s raining.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
9. How much does the man pay for his meal?
A. $ 6.20. B. $ 6.50. C. $ 6.70.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman come back so late?
A. She had to prepare a report. B. She attended a meeting with her boss.
C. She made some changes in her report.
11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and students. C. Wife and husband.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is tired. B. She is hungry. C. She is ill.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How much are the jeans?
A. $ 85. B. $ 235. C. $ 280.
14. What does the man think of the jeans?
A. They are too big. B. They are very cheap. C. They are very nice.
15. Why does the man want to buy a pair of jeans?
A. He will go on a holiday. B. He will attend a meeting. C. He will have an interview.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man took the $ 235 jeans. B. The man took the cheaper jeans.
C. The man left the shop with nothing.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the students going to do?
A. Plant trees on the farm. B. Help the farmers. C. Visit a farm.
18. Where will the students have their dinner?
A. In the farmhouse. B. In the shade of the trees. C. In a nearby restaurant.
19. How many students are there in the class?
A. 49. B. 60. C. 70.
20. What’s the most important point in the announcement?
A. Wearing strong shoes. B. Taking the dinners. C. Being careful while working.
第二部分 阅读理解（30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sally: an animal doctor
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn’t a big one - I don’t mind the big ones. The small ones are the worst. It gave me a very nasty（令人厌恶的）bite.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Yes, I did different kinds of jobs when I was a student. One summer I did fruit-picking in Spain.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
In order to improve my English, I worked for a rich family in New York. I never had a day off and I had to do everything – cooking, cleaning, shopping and look after their horrible children. I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant.
Leo: an actor
What’s the worst thing that’s ever happened in your job?
So many bad things have happened but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review（评论）in the newspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn’t read my reviews any more.
Have you ever done any other jobs?
Oh yes, it’s hard to make a living as an actor. So I’ve done lots of part-time jobs over the years. For example, I’ve worked in a shop, sold ice cream on the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street.
What’s the worst job you’ve ever done?
The worst job I’ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory. Working conditions are terrible--you stand for hours at the end of a belt(传送带), putting eggs into boxes. You can’t have a break, and if you want to go to the toilet, you have to ask for permission（允许）. And worst of all, the smell was terrible-- I’ve never eaten an egg since then.
21. The underlined word “one” refers to “_________”.
A. dog B. bite C. event D. job
22. Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT _________.
A. picking fruit in Spain B. working for a rich family
C. looking after sick animals D. cooking in an Italian restaurant
23. What does Leo think of being an actor?
A. It’s hard to make a living. B. It’s helpful to read his reviews.
C. It’s easy to make lots of money. D. It’s fun to have different experiences.
24. The best title of the passage might be __________.
A. An Animal Doctor B. Terrible Job Experiences
C. How to Find a Part-time Job D. Reviews of Sally and Leo
B
Women turn to online shopping
Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.
For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.
“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.
Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.
Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.
However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.
“But even if shoppers don’t buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.
“It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess said.
25．Which of the following statements is true?
A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．
B．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.
C．More women shopped online than men in 2004.
D．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.
26．From the passage we can infer that________.
A．men usually decide how to spend money in the family
B．women usually decide what to buy in the family
C．the Internet is used in all the shops.
D．more and more shops will sell their goods online.
27．What can we know from the passage?
A．American people only buy gifts in holidays.
B．Shopping online is fun for women.
C．Shopping off-line provides better service.
D．Young people like to do gift-shopping online.
C
Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from various sources like sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just walking, etc. We simply have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.
So comes the idea of solar roadways. Are they the road of future? Why use roads just for driving and collecting tolls (过路费)? Why don’t we use them for collecting energy?
The US Department of Transportation recently awarded $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panel. So how do these future roads work?
The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving as well as to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. The road will be able to sense wildlife on the road and can warn drivers to “slow down”. There will also be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing safer winter driving.
Replacing asphalt (沥青) roads and parking lots with Solar Roadway Panels will be a major step toward stopping climate change. Fully electric vehicles will be able to recharge along the roadway and in parking lots, finally making electric cars practical for long trips.
We just can’t wait to see more of these roads all over the world in the near future.
28. The first paragraph serves as a(n)______.
A. argument B. comment C. explanation D. background
29. From the text, we can know that the Solar Road Panels can______.
A. provide heat for drivers in winter. B. guide drivers who get lost on the highway.
C. melt snow and ice soon in winter. D. help drivers see the road clearly in the sun.
30. What is the text mainly about?
A. Functions of the road in the future. B. Development of solar energy.
C. Free energy on the road. D. Solar road of the future.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
31 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation(动机) once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 32
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. 33 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 34 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
35 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
第三部分英语知识运用（30分）
第一节. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be　 36　. Today things are　 37　 , the world has become too　38　 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are　39　 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth　 40　 survive.
　　Everyone　 41　 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing　 42　 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 　43　 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we　 44　 to use bigger and more powerful machines to　 45　 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 46　 , in most countries wastes are　47　 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 48　 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the　49　 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough　 50　 What can we do to solve these problems ? It we eat more vegetables and less　 51　 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops　 52　 five times more people than land where animals are kept.　Our natural resources will　 53　 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 54　 .　Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 55　 in the future.
36 A. unlimited B.beautiful C. rare D. valuable
37．A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
38．A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy
39．A. protecting B. saving C.polluting D. fighting
40．A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
41．A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers
42．A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas
43．A mountains B.forests C. trees D.the sea
44．A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on
45．A. grow B. plant C. save