高三英语复习选修7综合测试题25.doc

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Unit 5　Section Ⅱ
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．Please accept my a______ for any trouble my mistake has caused you.
2．After the explosion it was some time before the town returned to its everyday r______.
3．Is English an o______ lesson，or does everyone have to learn it?
4．As soon as the animals were in their c______，we were safe.
5．The dog b______ when the stranger came near.
6．My torch gives a poor light because it needs a new b______.
7．They d______ through several layers of rock to reach the oil.
8．Since we have opened up a number of big o______，our country is not short of oil any longer.
9．Were there any witnesses who saw the________(小型公共汽车), run over that kid?
10．People will be able to use the________(可视电话) for conferences.
答案：1.apologies　2.routines　3.optional　4.cages
5．barked　6.battery　7.drilled　8.oilfields　9.minibus　10.videophone
Ⅱ.根据句意在下列句子中填入适当的关系代词或关系副词
1．Mr Smith, from ________ I have learned a lot, is a famous scientist.
2．The boy, ________ father is an engineer，studies very hard.
3．Our guide, ________ was a French Canadian，was an excellent cook.
4．Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam, ________ is the greatest water control project in the world at present.
5．After graduation, I decided to stay in Chongqing, ________ I was born.
6．Last summer we visited the West Lake, for ________ Hangzhou is famous in the world.
7．He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother, ________ he loved and respected as his own mother.
8．David, ________ you know，has not been well lately.
9．There are about twenty students in this course, most of ________ are freshmen.
10．We are living in an age ________ many things are done on the Internet.
答案：1.whom　2.whose　3.who　4.which　5.where　6.which　7.whom　8.as　9.whom　10.when
Ⅲ.把下列句子合成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1．He is waiting for his passport. He spent 100 dollars on his passport.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Cuzoo lies in the south of Peru and it was once known as the City of the Sun.
________________________________________________________________________
3．My brother, Jim, is working in Paris ，and Paris the capital of France.
________________________________________________________________________
4．The poor cat lived through the cold and snowy winter. It was beyond my expectation.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year and 80% of them are sold abroad.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.He is waiting for his passport, on which he spent 100 dollars.
2．In the south of Peru lies Cuzco, which was once known as the City of the Sun.
3．My brother, Jim, is working in Paris, which is capital of France.
4．The poor cat lived through the cold and snowy winter, which was beyond my expectation.
5．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Here are some activities for families in Edmonton, the capital of Alberta, Canada.
West Edmonton Mall
It is the province's number one tourist attraction. There is truly something for everyone with 800 stores, 10 world­class attractions, two hotels and over 100 dining venues. There's lots of parking, but it can be hard to find a spot later in the day, so plan to arrive early. You can also take a bus if you want to avoid driving in this busy area of the city.
Tip：Get a 10% discount when you buy your tickets online.
Fort Edmonton Park
The park brings Edmonton's history to life and is the perfect kid­friendly attraction. This trip down memory lane will introduce your family to four periods in Edmonton's history. You'll want to spend at least three hours so your family will have time to take part in as many activities as possible.
Tip：If you want to skip the trouble of carrying a lunch with you, pre­order a picnic lunch basket from the Jasper House Bakery.
The High Level Streetcar
It is enjoyed by kids of all ages. The beautifully restored streetcars and informative conductors will take your family on an unforgettable trip down memory lane. You'll also enjoy a stunning view of the river from the world's highest streetcar bridge.
Tip: If you plan your trip on a Saturday, you'll also be able to enjoy a visit to the Old Strathcona Farmer's Market.
Telus World of Science
It is a hands­on educational experience the whole family will enjoy. Your admission includes the exhibit galleries, science demonstrations and full­dome shows. You can enjoy educational high quality 3­D movies, but the cost is not included with admission.
Tip：On a clear night, you can get a close­up look at the stars with the help of the observatory telescopes.
文章大意：本文介绍了加拿大埃德蒙顿的若干活动地点。这些地方都适合带着孩子去游览，孩子在娱乐中能学到许多知识。
1．We would like to go to West Edmonton Mall by bus probably because________.
A．we can't find the parking lot
B．there are too many supermarkets
C．the traffic of the city is very busy
D．the route to the mall is not familiar to us
答案：C　细节理解题。根据“West Edmonton Mall”部分第一段最后一句可知，选择乘坐公共汽车去那里是因为城区交通繁忙。
2．If we are interested in Edmonton's history, we can pay a visit to________.
A．West Edmonton Mall
B．Fort Edmonton Park
C．the High Level Streetcar
D．Telus World of Science
答案：B　推理判断题。根据“Fort Edmonton Park”部分第一段第二句“This trip down memory lane will introduce your family to four periods in Edmonton's history.”可以推知，游览该公园有助于了解该城市的历史。
3．The writer advises us to go to the Old Strathcona Farmer's Market________.
A．early in the morning
B．at lunchtime
C．at weekends
D．at night
答案：C　细节理解题。根据“The High Level Streetcar”部分第二段可知，作者建议人们在周末去那里的农贸市场。
4．We have to buy extra tickets if we________.
A．enjoy watching 3­D movies
B．visit the exhibit galleries
C．do some shopping in the mall
D．join in the activities in the park
答案：A　推理判断题。根据“Telus Woll of Science”第一段最后一句可知，如果要观看3D电影，需要另外买票。
B
In January Cathy was walking through a mall, texting on her phone. She wasn't watching where she was going, so she fell into a fountain! Luckily only her pride was hurt—she quickly climbed out and walked away. But the embarrassment didn't end there. Her accident was caught on mall cameras and posted on the Internet. The video was viewed almost 2 million times and received national attention. Cathy was angry and ashamed. But she learned her lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous. “I could have been walking into a bus, a car... anything，” she said.
Cathy may be famous for her mistake, but she isn't the only one who's taken a tumble while texting. Many people visited hospitals for similar reasons. They were walking and texting or talking on cellphones when, suddenly, a wall appeared! There were cuts, broken bones and worse.
When they are texting, people walk more slowly. They weave back and forth and don't notice other people around them. And texting isn't the only thing people do on their phones while walking. They play games, answer e­mails and use applications as well. Trying to do these things while walking may be dangerous, but people do it anyway. Some think it should be illegal, but others think this kind of law would be hard to enforce (实施). Too many people want to keep using their phones while they walk.
In the worst cases, people have died by accidentally walking into traffic while texting. Would anybody walk down the street with their eyes closed? Probably not, but texting is nearly the same thing. It only takes one quick glance to send a text or check an e­mail. In that moment，a little typing could cause a lot of trouble.
文章大意：本文讲述了Cathy边走路边发短信，结果掉进了喷水池里，从而告诫人们走路时要注意安全，不要边走路边用手机。
5．What do we know about Cathy?
A．She was saved by other people after falling into a fountain.
B．She once walked into a car while texting on her phone.
C．She learned a lesson from a video on the Internet.
D．She fell into a fountain but didn't hurt herself.
答案：D　事实细节题。根据第一段可知Cathy边走路边发短信的时候，掉进了喷水池里。所幸，她只伤到了自尊心(only her pride was hurt)，身体无碍。
6．What does the underlined word “tumble” probably mean?
A．Walk.　　　 B．Chance.
C．Risk. D．Fall.
答案：D　词义猜测题。第一段讲Cathy边走路边发短信的时候摔倒了，由此可推知此处指她并不是唯一一个在发短信时“摔倒”的人。
7．What lesson can we learn from the text?
A．Texting while walking is dangerous.
B．Don't walk too slowly in the street.
C．Be careful not to be caught on mall cameras.
D．Don't talk on cellphones when going shopping.
答案：A　事实细节题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“She learned her lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous”可知选A。
8．What would be the best title for the text?
A．What people notice when using phones
B．Cathy becomes famous for her mistake
C．Don't look at your phone
D．Watch where you walk
答案：D　标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知作者告诫人们走路时要注意安全，不要边走路边用手机，要看路。
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sunday, the snow is up to 18.5 inches deep. The temperature has plummeted to ­25℃—the__1__(low)for the last two decades. I'm originally from the Wirral in the UK and I__2__(live) in Illinois for the last 17 years. It is the coldest I've ever experienced__3__I moved here.
People living in the Chicago area__4__(use) to the cold weather. We dress accordingly and wear sturdy boots.The winters are long but it's early in the season to have__5__low temperatures.
The road conditions are very bad，__6__(particular)in the non­main roads. I have seen a number of spin­outs where people have been driving too fast__7__the icy roads. People are not spending time outside __8__ they absolutely need to.
Exposure of the ears and nose is__9__real danger. You literally feel that ears can be snapped__10__.You must wear warm clothes when you go out.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.lowest　2.have been living　3.since　4.are used　5.such　6.particularly　7.on　8.unless　9.a　10.off
Ⅵ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限1词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On July twenty­seventh last summer, I as well as my brother leave for Tianjin in order to go to Jay's concert. I was very fond of Jay's songs but I couldn't wait to see him. When we arrived the center of the water stadium, the large number of people were waiting there. We met a few fans of Jay's at the stadium, where we took some picture with them. We were waiting for Jay, smiled and excited. Finally, at 8 o'clock in the evening. Jay turned up slow among the cheers of all fans. Dressing in a blue coat, Jay sang many more beautiful songs.
Following my rhythm, I sang to music. Finally, the concert ended up with a famous song by Jay.
答案：
On July twenty­seventh last summer, I as well as my brother for Tianjin in order to go to Jay's concert. I was very fond of Jay's songs I couldn't wait to see him. When we arrived the center of the water stadium, large number of people were waiting there. We met a few fans of Jay's at the stadium, where we took some with them. We were waiting for Jay, and excited. Finally, at 8 o'clock in the evening. Jay turned up among the cheers of all fans. in a blue coat, Jay sang many more beautiful songs.
Following rhythm, I sang to music. Finally, the concert ended up with a famous song by Jay.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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