2016-2017学年高一英语上册单元过关检测14.doc

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语篇阅读提能(一)[学生用书单独成册]
阅读理解
(2016·邢台一中高一上期中)My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression(消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life. I continued to work as a small­town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea, Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. On a family trip, we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care. Eventually, the clinics were serving 27，000 patients a month. I had such a sense of accomplishment, a sense of purpose. My depression went completely away.
I go wherever disasters strike: Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquake. I was just in Kenya.After their presidential election, at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out. We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees(难民)．Measles broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and medical equipment were also problems.
When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But really, it was just getting started.At the end of her life, my wife fell into a coma(昏迷). I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit, the exciting adventures we would have. I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”. I did not know then how prophetic(先知的) those words would be. She is with me still.
1．The first country where the author provided people with medical care is ________．
A．Pakistan　　　　　　　 B．Indonesia
C．Kenya D．Afghanistan
D　解析：细节理解题。根据文中第一段的I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.”和Eventually, the clinics were serving 27，000 patients a month.可知答案。
2．The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “________”．
A．a kind of polluted water
B．a kind of fire
C．a kind of medicine
D．a kind of disease
D　解析：推理判断题。根据划线后的one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire可知，这是一种疾病爆发了，导致了严重后果。故选D项。
3．The author and his wife ________．
A．loved each other very much
B．experienced a lot of exciting adventures
C．lived on the mainland
D．would travel to many places together
A　解析：推理判断题。根据文中第一段的My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression(消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life.可知答案。
4．From this passage we know that the author ________．
A．got over his wife’s death
B．was a famous doctor
C．was always in depression
D．experienced many disasters
A　解析：推理判断题。根据文中第一段最后一句My depression went completely away.可知答案。
完形填空
Years ago, when I arrived to speak at a high school in Louisiana, I heard a lot about a student called Wild Man． Long­haired, plate­throwing...Teachers and students thought __1__ of him. Unlike Wild Man, there was a student who had been a __2__ to everyone. Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games and dances. But he had a __3__， and for years Zach had been in a wheelchair(轮椅) controlled by __4__， moving from class to class.
A month before I arrived, Zach’s condition got worse and he __5__ an electric wheelchair to stay at school.__6__ it, he would have to leave school.
It turned out that Zach couldn’t __7__ the new electric chair, so his only __8__ was to check out. When the day of Zach’s __9__ came, all the teachers and students got together in a hall. Zach __10__ it was his last day at school.
The student president was introduced and he then __11__ everyone when he introduced Wild Man． Without saying a word, Wild Man __12__ Zach and brought him to the center of the stage(舞台). Wild Man then __13__ himself and disappeared backstage. Seconds later, he reappeared driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair. After __14__ Zach in the chair, he showed Zach how to use it and let Zach __15__ around the stage. With tears streaming from their faces, two thousand teachers and students __16__ and clapped for five minutes.
Were they just __17__ Zach and the fact that he could now __18__ in their school? No, they were also cheering for Wild Man, who got Zach a new __19__ by collecting money from his friends.
So, it’s __20__： we shouldn’t judge(评判) a book by its cover.
1．A.much　　　　　　　　　 B．highly
C．nothing D．badly
D　解析：根据上一句中的Long­haired, plate­throwing可知，大家对Wild Man评价“不好(badly)”。
2．A.mirror B．friend
C．winner D．problem
B　解析：根据本句开头的Unlike Wild Man和下一句Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games and dances.可知，Zachary是大家的“朋友(friend)”。
3．A.dream B．chance
C．disease D．question
C　解析：根据该空后的for years Zach had been in a wheelchair(轮椅)可知，Zach得了一种“病(disease)”。
4．A.computers B．hands
C．the teacher D．the mouth
B　解析：根据下文描述Zach需要电动轮椅可知，他之前使用的是“手动(controlled by hands)”轮椅。
5．A.designed B．bought
C．needed D．borrowed
C　解析：根据该空前的Zach’s condition got worse可知，Zach的病情加重，因此“需要(needed)”电动轮椅。
6．A.Except B．Beside
C．Without D．Beyond
C　解析：该空后的he would have to leave school是“没有(Without)”电动轮椅的后果。
7．A.stop B．afford
C．drive D．use
B　解析：根据下文Wild Man筹集资金给Zach买新的电动轮椅可知，Zach“买不起(couldn’t afford)”新的电动轮椅。
8．A.pity B．choice
C．wish D．advice
B　解析：由于买不起新的电动轮椅，因此Zach的“选择(choice)”只能是离校。
9．A.leaving B．teaching
C．return D．visit
A　解析：根据上文中的leave school和check out可知，到了Zach该“离开(leaving)”学校的那天。
10．A.promised B．remembered
C．decided D．thought
D　解析：Zach“心想(thought)”那天是他上学的最后一天了。
11．A.surprised B．trusted
C．welcomed D．protected
A　解析：根据上文人们对Wild Man的评价不好可知，当主持人介绍Wild Man时，所有人感到“吃惊(surprised)”。
12．A.talked about B．threw away
C．walked to D．laughed at
C　解析：根据该空后的brought him to the center of the stage(舞台)可知，Wild Man向Zach“走过去(walked to)”。
13．A.asked B．excused
C．introduced D．enjoyed
B　解析：根据该空后的disappeared backstage可知，Wild Man因需暂时离场向大家“致歉(excused)”。
14．A.discovering B．controlling
C．freeing D．placing
D
15．A.run B．move
C．play D．dance
B　解析：Wild Man把Zach“安顿(placing)”到电动轮椅上，并教给他如何操作使用，让Zach借助新轮椅在舞台上来回“移动(move)”。
16．A.stood up B．rushed in
C．woke up D．sat back
A　解析：根据本句中的With tears streaming from their faces和clapped for five minutes并结合当时的场景可知，所有师生都“站起来(stood up)”为舞台上发生的一切鼓掌。
17．A.waiting for B．feeling sorry for
C．making fun of D．cheering for
D　解析：根据下一句中的they were also cheering for Wild Man可知，此处填cheering for。
18．A.remain B．help
C．appear D．start
A　解析：Zach有了新的电动轮椅后可以继续“留在(remain)”学校学习。
19．A.book B．seat
C．chair D．life
C　解析：根据上文中的driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair和下文中的by collecting money from his friends可知，Wild Man给Zach买了新的“轮椅(chair)”。
20．A.great B．true
C．stupid D．sad
B　解析：根据全文的描述可知，我们不应该以书的封皮来评判一本书的好坏是“正确的(true)”。
语法填空
(2016·江西横峰中学高一上期末)My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 1.on July 25, 2015. He had dreamed about 2.visiting (visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 3.had_been(be) there. The following was what he had seen．
4．Arriving (arrive) there, he was impressed by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. It is said 5.that Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world.Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces there. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready 6.to_help(help) others. Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. Although crowds of people 7.were_waiting(wait) for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb one another.
Chinese and English are their official languages. English is 8.widely (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.
9．Staying(stay) there for only a week was a good experience for him, 10.which he will never forget.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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