九年级英语上册单元优化训练题30.doc

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Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.
Section　A

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Children must be educated to s________ their country when they grow up.
2.It was not f________ that he was asked to do all the work.
3.Scientists have done many s________ experiments to get a conclusion.
4.Mary was dressed in ________ (粉红色的).
5.The ice is as________ (坚硬的) as rock.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.As restaurant owners, they have to ________ (know) how to make food.
2.Soft music always makes me ________ (feel) relaxed.
3.His poor maths really made his father ________ (disappoint).
4.I was made ________ (repeat) the story.
5.I would rather ________ (wait) till tomorrow.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.The rainy day ________ me sad and angry.
A.make B.makes
C.making D.to make
(　　)2.The movie made ________ feel energetic.
A.he B.his
C.they D.them
(　　)3.I am sorry that I have kept you ________ me so long.
A.waiting B.waiting for
C.to wait D.to wait for
(　　)4.The course is designed ________ your spoken English.
A.improving B.to improve
C.improve D.improved
(　　)5.The boy is ________ shy to show his ideas before the class.
A.kind of B.a kind of
C.kinds of D.all kinds of
(　　)6.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.
A.to stop crying B.stop crying
C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
(　　)7.In the cafe, the waitress ________ me a cup of coffee last night.
A.give B.gave to
C.served D.service
(　　)8.My little son would rather ________ TV at home than________ out to play.
A.watch; go B.watching; going
C.watches; goes D.to watch; to go
(　　)9.We were made ________ fifty new words every week.
A.learn B.to learn
C.learning D.learnt
(　　)10.—Did you have fun ________ your friends at your birthday party?
—Yes, very happy.
A.of B.to
C.with D./

四、阅读理解。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
气候影响
说明文
★★★
262
9 mins

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
(　　)1.________ can have a bad effect (作用) on health.
A.Hot and wet weather
B.Good weather
C.Warmer weather
D.High intelligence
(　　)2.People may have more intelligence when _______ comes.
A.a rain B.very hot weather
C.a strong wind D.low air pressure
(　　)3.In “good weather” of 18℃, ________.
A.people are very forgetful
B.people can’t do their work well
C.thin people feel cold
D.people are in better health
(　　)4.Low air pressure may make people ________.
A.forgetful B.sad
C.angry D.tired
(　　)5.The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B.weather influences people’s lives
C.IQ never changes when weather changes
D.there is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health
Section　B

一、根据题意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.I don’t believe the t________ of the story.
2.Mother l________ the items she wanted to buy.
3.Many plans are ________ (瞄准) at teenagers.
4.I must buy a tube of ________ (牙膏).
5.His red cheeks were ________ (发亮的).
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.This kind of coat is used for ________ (keep) out the rain.
2.This picture looks ________ (ugly) than that one.
3.They were made ________ (stand) in the rain for three hours.
4.This ________ (shine) coat is nice but too expensive.
5.This project is aimed at ________ (help) those children whose families are poor.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.We made many improvements to our house, ________, we painted the walls.
A.in fact B.for instance
C.for all D.stand for
(　　)2.We carefully ________ the first report with the second.
A.list B.help
C.compare D.serve
(　　)3.—Do you often play football on weekends?
—Yes, but I go to the movies with my family ________.
A.all the time B.on time
C.in time D.at times
(　　)4.—The boss often makes the workers ________ for a long time.
—Yes.Sometimes the workers are made ________ over 15 hours a day.
A.work; work B.to work; to work
C.work; to work D.to work; work
(　　)5.You should come a little earlier _______ you can have time to prepare for the exam.
A.because B.so that
C.if D.or
(　　)6.I would love ________ somewhere relaxing.
A.travel B.traveling
C.to travel D.to traveling
(　　)7.Put on more clothes. They can ________ the cold.
A.keep on B.keep away
C.stay away D.keep out
(　　)8.The book will lead you ________ English well.
A.learn B.to learn
C.learning D.learnt
(　　)9.The book shows people how to cook. It is aimed ________ housewives.
A.to B.for
C.in D.at
(　　)10.In China, many middle school students have to study ________ ten hours every day.
A.more B.than
C.more than D.than more

四、完形填空。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
明信片
说明文
★★★
218
8 mins

Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces—you can find them all in one place. __1__? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people __2__ sealed (密封的) letters.
The __3__ for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card __4__ a border (饰边) would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them __5__. By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was __6__ for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided­back (背面有分栏的) postcard.Then people could write their __7__ on the back left side. And they put the address __8__. During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more __9__ picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.
Today, postcards are the __10__ most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly­designed postcards, especially on New Year’s Day.
(　　)1.A.How B.When
C.Why D.Where
(　　)2.A.liked B.hated
C.found D.lost
(　　)3.A.advice B.picture
C.idea D.card
(　　)4.A.above B.with
C.under D.for
(　　)5.A.happened B.changed
C.ended D.appeared
(　　)6.A.even B.only
C.still D.ever
(　　)7.A.note B.word
C.address D.letter
(　　)8.A.on the front B.on the back
C.on the left D.on the right
(　　)9.A.surprised at B.interested in
C.expected by D.worried about
(　　)10.A.first B.second
C.third D.fourth
难句搜索：Today, postcards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.You can always see or get a lot of newly­designed postcards, especially on New Year’s Day.现今，明信片是继邮票和硬币之后世界上第三个最受欢迎的收藏品。你总是能够看到或收到最新设计的明信片，特别是在新年的时候。
Self Check & Reading

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.The lady put her money in her p________.
2.His face turned p________ because of anger.
3.She has rather poor ________ (审美力) in books.
4.What’s the main________ (思想) of this passage?
5.How much is the ________ (书包)?
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I pretended________ (like) the gift that he gave me.
2.He would rather ________ (not go) out tonight.
3.I’m truly sorry to have kept you________ (wait) for two hours.
4.The ad says you can have________ (silk) skin if you use this kind of soap.
5.________ (receive) a gift that has some meaning behind it makes me happy.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.She would rather ________ the money to the poor children than ________ clothes.
A.give away; buy
B.to give away; to buy
C.to give away; buy
D.give away; to buy
(　　)2.Something ________ terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen?
A.looks B.tastes C.smells D.feels
(　　)3.The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now.
A.drive; walking B.drove; walked
C.drive; walks D.driving; walk
(　　)4.It was five o’clock ________ the plane landed at the airport.
A.that B.who
C.where D.why
(　　)5.A whole day’s hard work made him ________.
A.tire B.tired
C.to tire D.tiring
(　　)6.—What ________ most in human’s life?
—I think it is contribution to human.
A.has B.would
C.counts D.should
(　　)7.He had to wait until it stopped raining ________ he didn’t take an umbrella.
A.so B.if
C.unless D.as
(　　)8.The policeman aimed a gun________ the robber.
A.to B.at
C.on D.with
(　　)9.They came here early ________ they could welcome the two Chinese astronauts.
A.so that B.in order to
C.such that D.enough to
(　　)10.Don’t forget ________ an umbrella with you when you go to school.
A.take B.to take
C.taking D.took
四、短文填空。

The bicycle is one of the simple but useful inventions in the world. (1)________ is most surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had (2)________ pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and (3)________ things. Those things were not produced until long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses very (4)________ energy (能源) to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are (5)________. Even so, in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike.It is not (6)________ the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It’s because (7)________ number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycle. Perhaps the (8)________ way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles and make it so difficult and expensive for (9)________ to take their cars into the city (10)________ they will go back to use their bicycles.

Unit 13　Rainy days make me sad.
Section　A
一、1.serve　2.fair　3.scientific　4.pink　5.hard
二、1.know　2.feel　3.disappointed　4.to repeat 5.wait
三、1.B　主语为The rainy day，谓语要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
2.D　make sb. adj.使某人感到…… make后的宾语需用人称代词的宾格形式，故选D。
3.B　keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事。wait 为不及物动词，接名词时需带介词for，故选B。
4.B　题意：这个课程被设计用来提高你的英语口语。be designed to do被设计用来……故选B。
5.A　kind of表示“有点儿”，后接形容词。其他项后均接名词，故选A。
6.B　make后接不带to的动词不定式作宾补，所以排除A和C; stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情，stop to do sth.停下手中的事去做另一件事。故选B。
7.C　serve sb.sth.向某人提供某物，由last night可知应用过去时，故选C。
8.A　题意：我的小儿子宁愿在家看电视，也不愿出去玩。would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。
9.B　make sb.do sth变为被动形式要带上省略了的to。
10.C　have fun with sb.与某人玩得开心。
四、1－5　ACDAB
Section　B
一、1.truth　2.listed　3.aimed　4.toothpaste　5.shiny
二、1.keeping　2.uglier　3.to stand　4.shiny　5.helping
三、1.B　题意：我们对房子进行了很多改进，例如，我们把墙壁粉刷了。in fact实际上；for instance例如，比如；for all尽管；stand for代表。根据题意可知选B。
2.C　题意：我们仔细地将第一篇报道和第二篇报道进行了对比。compare...with...将……与……相比。
3.D　all the time一直；on time准时；in time及时；at times时而，偶尔。依题意选D。
4.C　make sb.do sth.变为被动语态时要加上省略了的to，故选C。
5.B　题意：你应该来早点来，以便你有时间准备考试。so that以便，以至于，引导目的状语从句。
6.C　would love to do sth.想要做某事。
7.D　keep on继续；keep away防范，回避；stay away外出，不在家；keep out阻止入内。依题意选D。
8.B　lead sb.to do sth.引导某人做某事。
9.D　aim at瞄准，针对，是固定短语。
10.C　题意：在中国，许多中学生每天学习10小时以上。more than多于，超过。
四、1－5　DACBD　6－10　BADBC
Self Check & Reading
一、1.purse　2.purple　3.taste　4.thought　5.schoolbag
二、1.to like　2.not go　3.waiting　4.silky　5.Receiving
三、1.A　题意：她宁愿把钱捐给贫穷的孩子也不愿意买衣服。would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。故选A。
2.C　look看起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来。依题意可知选C。
3.A　used to意为“过去常常……”，后接动词原形，排除B、D；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做……”，其中to是介词，故选A。
4.A　题意：飞机是五点钟到达机场的。这是一个强调句，强调句式为“It is/was...that...”，故选A。
5.B　make sb. adj.使某人感到…… tired修饰人；tiring修饰事物，故本题选B。
6.C　句中缺乏谓语，故排除B、D。根据题意可知选C。
7.D　依题意可知此处为as引导的原因状语从句。故选D。
8.B　aim at瞄准；针对。
9.A　依题意可知此处表示目的，故排除C、D。in order to 后应接动词原形，so that后接从句，故选A。
10.B　题意：去学校时别忘记带雨伞。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(事未做)。
四、1.what　2.drawn　3.other　4.little　5.riding 6.because　7.the　8.best　9.drivers
10.that

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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