江苏省无锡市2015-2016学年八年级英语下册第一次月考试题2.doc

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钱桥中学八年级英语3月份质量监控卷 2016.3
注意：请把客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题答案写在答卷上
客观题
一．听力部分（共20分）
第一节
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
( ) 1. How will the girl go to school today?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What will Tommy do?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where are they talking?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. How much is the grey shirt?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What’s the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
( ) 6. Which city does the girl like best?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.
( ) 7. Who is Jane going to visit?
A. Her mother B. Her father. C. Her grandfather
( ) 8. What will Tom’s father buy him?
A. A cap. B. A shirt. C. A T-shirt.
( ) 9. What colour is Lucy’s raincoat?
A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Red.
( ) 10. Which sweater is more expensive?
A. The yellow one. B. The brown one. C. The blue one.
第二节
听对话和短文，回答问题。
你将听到一篇对话和两篇短文，每篇对话或短文后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。读两遍。
听一段对话，回答11至12小题。
( ) 11. Where are the man and woman now?
A. In the street B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop
( ) 12. What do they decide to eat?
A.Potato chips. B.A hamburger. C. Jiaozi.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题
( )13.What would James Herriot like to be ?
A. A doctor. B. A feeder. C. An animal doctor.
( )14.How did the people feel when their dog were healthy again?
A. They felt very sad. B. They felt very happy. C. They were sick.
( )15.Why did James Herriot said "To help animals is helping people."?
A. Because pets can help people work.
B. Because pets can look after the people.
C. Because people won't feel lonely if pets are with them.
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。
( )16. What does Mr. Black never forget?
A. His old house. B. The old days. C. His life now.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
( )17. Where did Mr. Black’s favourite birds spend the winter?
A. In the south. B. In the north. C. In the west.
( )18. Who built the homes in the trees?
A. Mr. Black. B. Some people. C. The birds.
( )19. Why did people cut down the trees?
A. Because they wanted to put up more buildings.
B. Because they wanted to catch the birds.
C. Because they didn’t like the birds.
( )20. Why don’t the birds come any more?
A. Because people have built homes for them somewhere else.
B. Because there are no places for them.
C. Because they don’t like the people here.
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空白内。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）
( )21. All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by _______ sea and camp by _______ sea.
A. the; a B. / the C. /; / D. a; the
( )22. Do you know how long the meeting has _______?
A. lasted B. held C. over D. begun
( )23. Now mobile phones are not so expensive as they _______ to be.
A. use B. used C. are used D. were used
( )24. I won’t go to the concert because I ________ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lost D. lose
( )25. Italy is famous for _____.
A.the Eiffel Tower B.the Pyramids C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa D. the Times River
( ) 26. --- Do you know Tom very well? --- Yes, he and I _______ friends since we met in Jiangyin the year before.
A. made B. became C. have made D. have been
( ) 27.--- Where ______ you _____? --- I went to see the football match.
A. have; been B. have; gone C. are; going D. will; go
( ) 28. — How long ________ you _______ the bad cold? —Since last week.
A. do; catch B. have; had C. have; caught D. did; catch
( )29. —Could you tell us how long he has _______? —For about two hours.
A. gone to sleep B. fell asleep C. fallen asleep D. been asleep
( )30. He has _______ to Tibet many times. This time he _______ Tibet for two weeks.
A. been; has been in B. been; has gone to C. gone; has gone to D. gone; has been in
( )31. —Why not stop _______ a rest?
—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _______ the kite.
A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying
( )32. Yesterday Andy _______ his dictionary to me, and said I could _______ it for a week.
A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; have C. lent; keep D. gave; keep
( )33.Cutting down too many trees ______it _____for people to protect wildlife in the world.
A. make, impossible B. makes; possible C. make; possible D. makes; impossible
( )34.Lucy _______ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _______ a big garden now.
A. has become; has turned into B. becomes; becomes
C. has become; has become D. has turned into; has become
三．完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韵律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown.
  When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops.
  When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天国) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍珠); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (溅出) and then 7 slowly.
I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.”
   Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever (永远). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.
( ) 35. A. Surprised B. Sad C. Excited D. Angry
( ) 36. A. stand B. stop C. like D. think
( ) 37. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees
( ) 38. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used
( ) 39. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking
( ) 40. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover
( ) 41. A. come B. disappear (消失) C. cause D. rise
( ) 42. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom
( ) 43. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master
( )44. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality
四．阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
A
根据短文内容，选出正确答案。（10分）
Airline
Flight
number
Destination
（目的地）
Departure
time
Gate
Air
Canada

137

Beijing

10:12 a.m.

24
Japan
Airlines

320

Tokyo

10:30a.m.

18
British
Airways

405

Paris

11:00a.m.

20
Pan Am
226
London
11:20a.m.
12
Pan Am
12
Beijing[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
11:43a.m.
15
Air Canada
178
Tokyo
12:32p.m.
21
CAAC
289
Hong Kong
12:32p.m.
14
( ) 45. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take ___________.
A. Flight 137 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 405
( ) 46. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at ________.
A. 11:43 a.m. B. 10:12 a.m. C. 12:32 p.m. D. 10:30 a.m.
( ) 47. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate ______.
A. 14 B. 15 C. 12 D. 18
B
Many Chinese people who have been to the United States think that Americans pay a little part of their money for food each day. Yet, in the latest 13 years, food prices have gone up 30% for most American families. Everyone agrees that the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply. But who is really responsible（有责任的）?
Many people say the farmers who produce the vegetables, fruit, meat, and eggs are responsible. But farmers say that the rise in food prices is very small compared to (和…相比) the rise in their cost of living. Farmers think middlemen（中间人）have got much more money than they do. Middlemen are those people who stand between the farmers and the people who buy and eat the food. For example, truck drivers, owners of food stores and so on. Are middlemen really responsible for higher food prices?
Economists（经济学家）don’t think so. They have found that the money that meat packers（包装商）and food stores get is less than 1% in all. They say that food costs more now because modern housewives have jobs outside the home. They have less time for cooking after a day’s work. They like to buy food which has already been prepared before it reaches the market. They want to buy many kinds of food that can be put on their dining tables easily and quickly. But of course they must be prepared to pay for the services of those who make their work easier.
It seems that the answer to the question of rising prices is not an easy one. Quite a number of people share the responsibility for the sharp rise in food costs.
( ) 48. Farmers speak for themselves because _____.
A. the middlemen have had the biggest share of profit（利润）
B. the cost of their products have risen sharply too
C. their cost of living has gone up a lot, too
D. they’ve got very little in the rise of food prices
( ) 49. Economists blame (责怪) _____.
A. farmers B. middlemen C. housewives D. storeowners
( ) 50. What’s the writer’s opinion (观点)?
A. He agrees with the economists.
B. He doesn’t think farmers are responsible.
C. He thinks the middlemen might get a lot of profit.
D. He thinks all those people should be responsible.
C
Today I want to introduce a writer Greg Mortenson to you, especially one of his works called Three Cups of Tea. It has been one of the best sellers. Why can it be so popular?
Greg Mortenson was born in the state of Minnesota and grew up near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. Mortenson later became a nurse. He loved to climb K2 in Pakistan, the second highest mountain in the world. One day, he failed to reach the top of K2, and he became separated from his climbing group on the way down. He was very tired, sick and lost. He had no food, water or shelter(住所).
Mortenson reached a poor village called Korphe in the Karakoram mountains of Pakistan. The villagers had never seen a foreigner before. They provided food and a place for him. Mortenson became friends with the villagers and he wanted to see their school. But they had no school.
He promised(承诺) to return and build a school for the children of the village. This was not easy. He had to return to the United States, ask people for money, buy materials in Pakistan, send them to the village and build the school. But he finally carried out his promise after more than three years. That first school in Korphe was so successful that he decided to continue building schools in Pakistan and Afghanistan. It turned out to be a great act.
Three cups of Tea is about many interesting people Mortenson met and the problems he faced.
I think he is really wonderful. He should be the pride(骄傲) of his country.
( ) 51. Three cups of tea is ______________.
A. a book B. a kind of drink C. a kind of cup D. a programme
( ) 52. Greg Mortenson grew up___________ and his birth place was ___________.
A. in Asia; Mount Kilimanjaro
B. in Africa; England
C. in Europe; Tanzania
D. in Tanzania; the state of Minnesota
( ) 53. The underlined words “turned out” mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 证明 B. 打开 C.出来 D.解雇
( ) 54. Rearrange（重新排列） the things happened to Greg Mortenson.
a. He built a school for a poor village called Korphe.
b. He became a nurse.
c. He failed to reach the top of the second highest mountain in the world.
d. One of his works called Three Cups of Tea has been a best seller.
A. d-c-a-b B. b-c-a-d C. b-a-c-d D. d-b-c-a
主观题
五．任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
A book which is still being discussed by many Americans today is “Future Shock” by Alvin Toffler. In this book the writer describes the great changes which have been made in family life because of science and industry.
     In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical(典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunts often lived nearby, too.
    But now, when industry has become more important than agriculture(农业) in American life, families are becoming smaller and smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land to move again whenever necessary. Large families can’t be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can.
     In the future, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller .The typical family may keep childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise(养育) children. These families may raise children as their main occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job. What’s more, these child-raising families may raise other people’s children in addition to their own.

The book
Name[来源:学科网]
Future Shock[来源:学_科_网]
Writer
Alvin Toffler
Content(内容):
2. life has been changing greatly in America.