高三英语课时能力复习检测题26.doc

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Module3　Literature

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Withoutthe________oflocalpeople，Icouldn’thavemadeitthroughthosedifficulttimeswhenIwascaughtinasnowstorm.
A．support　　　　　　　　 B．permission
C．strength D．response
2．Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace________herfootwoundedsomuch.
A．for B．when
C．with D．while
3．(2011·潍坊检测)Seldom________computergameseversinceheenteredcollege.
A．didheplay B．hasheplayed
C．heplayed D．hehasplayed
4．Journalistswereonthe________withinminutesofthecrash.
A．scene B．scenery
C．scare D．view
5．Beforetheboy’sdeadbodywasburied，thesoldiersstood________silence.
A．on B．in
C．at D．under
6．Myfather________inthenavyfortwoyearsduringtheSecondWorldWar.
A．worked B．served
C．lived D．played
7．Theyare________fornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinvariousfieldstowhichtheyarestrange.
A．anxious B．worried
C．eager D．delighted
8．________moneywillbeneededtocompletethegreatproject，whichisofgreatimportancetothecompany.
A．Agreatmany B．Agoodnumberof
C．Agreatdeal D．Alargeamountof
9．________isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity，BetterLife”．
A．It B．That
C．Which D．What
10．Hundredsofcustomerswere________tothesupermarketthedayitopened.
A．attracted B．attended
C．attained D．attached
11．—Howdoyoulikemysuggestion?
—AsfarasI’mconcerned，itdeserves________.
A．beingconsidered B．toconsider
C．considering D．tobeconsidering
12．IwenttoQingdaothissummerwithsomefriends.Whatfunwehad________inthesea!
A．swum B．swimming
C．toswim D．swim
13．Smokinggreatlyincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Smokersare，onaverage，more________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.
A．possible B．likely
C．probable D．sure
14．Eachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.
A．tobeplayed B．toplay
C．played D．playing
15．________backatthepastyear，Ifeelhappyandproud，forIhavebeenawardedtheprizesbytwonewspapers.
A．Looking B．Tolook
C．Looked D．Look
Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2011·郑州第一次检测)
VisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplacetosamplelocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Butthesefriendlypubscanbedangerousplacesofpotentialgaffes(失礼)forthenewcomers.
AteamofresearchershavediscoveredsomeoftheunknowncustomsofBritishpubs—startingwiththedifficultyofgettingadrink.Mostpubshavenowaiters—youhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.AgroupofItalianyouthswerewaiting45minutesbeforetheyrealizedtheywouldhavetofetchtheirown.Thismaysoundinconvenient，butthereisahiddenpurpose.
Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotesociability(社交)inasocietyknownforitsreserve.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobeserved.ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteintheBritishIslesinwhichfriendlyconversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelysuitableandreallyquitenormalbehavior.“Ifyouhaven’tbeentoapub，youhaven’tbeentoBritain.”Thistipcanbefoundinabooklet，PassporttothePub：TheTourists’GuidetoPubEtiquette，acustomers’ruleofconductforthosewantingtosample“acentralpartofBritishlifeandculture”．
Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules，theexperiencemayfallflat.Forexample，ifyouareinabiggroup，itisbestifonlyoneortwopeoplegotobuythedrinks.Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffmorethanagroupofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhiletheychatandhesitateaboutwhattoorder.
1．Theunderlinedword“sample”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”．
A．taste B．experience
C．test D．record
2．ThecultureofpubinBritainisdevelopedto________.
A．encouragepeopletocommunicatewitheachother
B．encouragemorepeopletoconsumedrinks
C．attractmoretouriststothepubs
D．formitsowncharacterofculture
3．Ifyoudon’tfollowthelocalrulesinapub，________.
A．youwon’tbuygoodlocaldrinks
B．youmayannoytheregularcustomersandbarstaff
C．youmayfailtofeelthelocalculture
D．youmightgetintoadangerousplace
4．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A．Self­servicePubsinBritain
B．BritishLocalPubs：SpecialChatPlaces
C．LocalPubCultureinBritain
D．MannersinBritishLocalPubs

(2011·皖南八校第二次联考)
WhosaysAmericansworshipthealmighty(全能的)dollar？It’snottrue.HavingenoughfreetimeismoreimportanttomostAmericansthanbeingrich，accordingtoanewsurvey.
Only13percentofmorethan2,400peoplequestionedinthetelephonesurveyrankedbeingwealthyasthemostimportanttothem，while67percentrankedfreetimeastheirtoppriority(优先考虑的事)，higherthanhavingasuccessfulcareer，gettingmarried，andhavingchildren.“Everyonewantsfreetimetodothethingstheywanttodo，young，middle­agedorold，”saidRichardMorin，ofthePewSocial&DemographicTrendsProject，whichconductedthesurvey.“Soourdesiretoplayunitesus.”
Thesurveyalsoshowedthatpeoplewhowereeducatedinuniversityvaluedcareersuccessoverwealth，sodidmiddle­agedpeople.Notsurprisingly，thosewhodidn’thavemoney，rankedwealthveryhighly.Thisincludedminorities，firstgenerationAmericansandless­educatedpeople.Thesurveyalsorevealedthatadisproportionate(不成比例的)numberofpeopleundertheageof30andretiredpeopleinthegroupmade$20,000orlessayear.Buttheemphasisonwealthlessenswithage，withyoungerpeopleputtingvalueonitbuthardlyanyseniors.“Itjustdiminishes(减弱)withtimeastherealitysetsinthatyouwouldneverberich，”Morinsaid.“Butalso，asforoldpeopletherealitysetsinthatyoudon’thavetoberichtoleadaverycomfortableandfulfillinglife.”
Whilewealthwasnotatthetopofpeople’slistofpriorities,43percentstillsaiditwassomewhatimportant.
5．ThesurveyshowedthatthemajorityofAmericanpeopleranked________asthemostimportant.
A．wealth B．asuccessfulcareer
C．marriage D．freetime
6．Whocaresleastforwealth，accordingtothepassage?
A．Youngpeople. B．FirstgenerationAmericans.
C．Oldpeople. D．Less­educatedpeople.
7．Accordingtothesurvey，whatdidmiddle­agedpeopleregardasmoreimportant?
A．Successincareer. B．Educationlevel.
C．Wealth. D．Comfort.
8．Whatisthebeliefofoldpeopleaccordingtothethirdparagraph?
A．Wealthisasimportanttotheoldashealth.
B．Oneneedstoputmoneyawayforhisretiredlife.
C．Onedoesn’thavetoberichtoliveasatisfyinglife.
D．Onewouldnevergetrichuntilheretires.
答案：
课时作业(三十九)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：　句意为“如果没有当地人的帮助，我不可能度过被困在暴风雪中的那段日子”。根据句意，support为正确答案，意思是“帮助；支持”。permission允许；strength力量；respond回答。
答案：　A
2．解析：　句意为：你根本就无法体会，在脚伤得那么厉害的情况下她是怎样完成接力比赛的。这里是一个with＋n./pron.＋done/adj.的复合结构。要注意herfootwoundedsomuch不是一个完整句子，所以不能用连词when，while，for引导，选B项可以这样改Whenherfootwerewoundedsomuchfor。
答案：　C
3．解析：　考查倒装。seldom是否定副词，否定副词放在句首，主句用部分倒装。又因句子中有since引导的状语从句，主句表示从过去一直持续到现在的状态，故主句用现在完成时。
答案：　B
4．解析：　考查名词辨析。句意为：新闻记者在发生撞车事故后几分钟就到了出事现场。scene场面，场景；on/atthescene在现场；scenery自然风景；scare害怕；view风景，景色。根据句意可知选A。
答案：　A
5．解析：　句意为：在孩子的尸体被埋之前，战士们静静地站在那里。介词in＋名词，表示状态，表示“……地”insilence表示安静地，因此选B。
答案：　B
6．解析：　句意为：在第二次世界大战期间，我父亲在海军服了两年军役。四个词中，只有serve有“服役”的意思，并且当这个意思讲时，是不及物动词。
答案：　B
7．解析：　句意为：他们都渴望新的技能以便能够胜任他们相对陌生的领域里的各个工作。beeagerfor渴望……；beanxiousabout/beworriedabout...为某事感到忧虑，担心；bedelightedtodosth.很高兴去做……。因此选C。
答案：　C
8．解析：　考查短语辨析。A项和B项修饰复数可数名词，C项缺少of，agreatdealof和alargeamountof修饰不可数名词，故选D。
答案：　D
9．解析：　考查主语从句。由后面的isthat...可知此处应用what引导主语从句。
答案：　D
10．解析：　考查动词辨析。attract吸引；attend参加；attain获得；attach附属。句意为：超市开业那天吸引了成百上千的顾客。
答案：　A
11．解析：　考查deserve的用法。deserve意为“应得，值得”，后跟动词­ing形式，主动表示被动。句意为：“你觉得我的建议怎么样？”“我认为，值得考虑。”
答案：　C
12．解析：　考查havefun(in)doingsth.。havefun(in)doingsth.意为“开心地干某事”。句意为：今年夏天我和几个朋友去了青岛。我们在海里游泳多开心啊！
答案：　B
13．解析：　考查形容词辨析。由句意可知是指“更可能心脏病发作”，所以排除sure；除了likely之外，其余两项均不能以人作主语。
答案：　B
14．解析：　考查非谓语动词。如果句子的主语是不定式所表示动作的施动者，则大都采用动词不定式的主动形式作名词的后置定语。playarolein...在……中起作用。
答案：　B
15．解析：　考查非谓语动词。lookbackat意为“回顾；回忆”，这里用look的­ing形式短语作状语。句意为：回顾过去的一年，我心中充满了幸福和骄傲，因为我被两家报社奖励。
答案：　A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
[语篇解读]　到英国旅游的人会发现传统英国酒吧是最能领略当地文化的地方。但是，对于初来乍到的异国人来说，来到这些酒吧还是需要注意一些礼节的。
1．解析：　猜测词义题。根据第一句话可知，到英国旅游的人都想体验当地的独特文化，因此画线的词“sample”意为“体验”，与experience同义。
答案：　B
2．解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，在英国，酒吧文化的形成是为了促进社交。
答案：　A
3．解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话“Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules，theexperiencemayfallflat”可知，如果你不入乡随俗的话，你将无法感受独特的异域文化。
答案：　C
4．解析：　主旨大意题。本文的中心话题就是介绍传统英国酒吧的独特文化。故文章的最佳题目是C。
答案：　C
[语篇解读]　一项调查表明，比起拥有财富，美国人更渴望拥有充足的空闲时间。
5．解析：　细节理解题。从文章第一段和第二段可得到答案，调查显示，大多数美国人最看重的是自由时间。
答案：　D
6．解析：　细节理解题。从文章第三段内容可知，年轻人更重视钱财，而随着年龄增长，这种观念就会逐渐转变，老年人不太重视钱财了。再结合该段第二、三句可知，答案为C项。
答案：　C
7．解析：　细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句中的“peoplewhowereeducatedinuniversityvaluedcareersuccessoverwealth，sodidmiddle­agedpeople”可知，中年人更在乎事业的成功。
答案：　A
8．解析：　推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句“asforoldpeopletherealitysetsinthatyoudon’thavetoberichtoleadaverycomfortableandfulfillinglife”可知，对老年人来说，现实让你认识到，你不必非常有钱才能过很舒适的生活，由此可知C项正确。
答案：　C

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