2017-2018学年高二英语上册综合技能测试10.doc

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Unit 1　Section Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Blindness is a very serious________(残疾)．
2．We have a________(听写)every English class.
3．His________(经营) of the business was very successful.
4．Thank you for your________(鼓励) .I will do my best on it.
5．His casual manner________(惹恼) her.
6．I can't tolerate that rude________(家伙)．
7．How________(笨拙的)of me to break the vase!
8．He killed further discussion with his________(缺席)．
9．He jumped at my unexpected________(进入)．
10．I am quite________(外向的) I think. I enjoy mixing and doing things with other people.
答案：1.disability　2.dictation　3.conduct　4.encouragement　5.annoyed　6.fellow　7.clumsy　8.absence　9.entry　10．outgoing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。
I ________ this article ________ ________ ________ ________.
2．他不但在这部影片中扮演角色，而且还导演了这部影片。
He directed ________ ________ ________ acted in the film.
3．她写字漂亮，而且善于写文章。总之，她是一位好秘书。
She has a good handwriting, and is good at writing articles. ________ ________ ________， she is a qualified secretary.
4．他听不懂女儿的话，因为她说得太快了。
He ________ ________ ________ understanding his daughter as she spoke so fast.
5．他们两个正忙于做假花。
Two of them________ ________(忙于)making artificial flowers.
答案：1.cut; out of the newspaper　2.as well as　3.All in all
4．had difficulty in　5.were busy
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shahrokh Zahiri could easily choose to stop studying due to his father's death and his family's financial problems. But, with all the__1__in his life, Shahrokh was completing his diploma in literature. And the interesting thing was that he was __2__trying to get into university to study a major in law. This field of study was really__3__for someone who is working as well.
But Shahrokh studied hard__4__he got into Tehran University. He was living in Qom and he traveled to Tehran to__5__his classes three times a week. The__6__of the days he worked to support his family.
With all his efforts, his life was on a good path __7__the age of twenty­eight when he was diagnosed with tuberculosis(结核病). He was scared, but never__8__ hope. He remembered all the troubles he had met in his life, and so he started to__9__again, but this time it was for his__10__. Even though he was working two jobs, he tried so hard to fight and__11__he succeeded in defeating the disease.
He had__12__dreams, but even though he was trying really hard, as he moved forward he felt as if he was moving further away from his__13__. But Shahrokh was__14__and even though he was forty­two years old, with great courage he opened up a factory, producing new__15__. He listened to his heart which said, “Have faith, and you'll __16__.”
He__17__to start up a company named “Mahram” and unless you__18__his life story, you wouldn't believe that a brand, which has more than ten__19__and more than 10,000 employees, was __20__by someone at the age of forty­two with a small amount of investment.
文章大意：Shahrokh Zahiri的命途的确坎坷：尚未完成学业时父亲就去世了，28岁时患上了严重的疾病。可这些困难并没有吓倒他，他最终顽强地战胜了生活的苦难。
1．A.information　　 B．hardship
C．pleasure D．design
答案：B　文章首句中提到Shahrokh的父亲去世了，他们家经济上很困难，所以他的生活应该是充满了艰难困苦，故选hardship。
2．A.just B．never
C．still D．even
答案：D　虽然家庭条件不好，Shahrokh却要拿到文学专业的学位证书了，他甚至(even)还要去学法律。
3．A.difficult B．comfortable
C．interesting D．expensive
答案：A　根据句中的who is working as well可知，他还需要工作，所以法律这个专业对他来说十分“困难”。
4．A.because B．but
C．and D．or
答案：C　Shahrokh学习很努力，并进入了德黑兰大学。上下文是逻辑上的顺承关系。
5．A.attend B．join
C．visit D．follow
答案：A　Shahrokh考上了大学，他每周需要去上三次课，故用attend。
6．A.order B．half
C．part D．rest
答案：D　在上学之外的剩余时间里Shahrokh要工作养家。the rest“剩余部分”。
7．A.after B．until
C．at D．during
答案：B　联系下文可推知，一直到28岁，Shahrokh的生活还算是顺利的。
8．A.searched for B．turned to
C．depended on D．gave up
答案：D　由句中的转折连词but所表示的意义可推知，他虽然害怕，但是从没放弃(give up)希望。
9．A.develop B．strike
C．fight D．leave
答案：C　结合上文中的all the troubles he had met in his life可知，他开始再一次与困难抗争(fight)。
10．A.health B．fortune
C．honor D．future
答案：A　上文提到他患了结核病，所以他这次的抗争是为了健康(health)。
11．A.gradually B．immediately
C．suddenly D．finally
答案：D　由下文他的发展可推知，经过坚持不懈的努力，他终于(finally)成功地打败了疾病。
12．A.high B．big
C．deep D．long
答案：B　下文提到他在事业方面的巨大成功。由此可以推知，此处指他有“大”梦想。
13．A.dreams B．villages
C．classmates D．relatives
答案：A　由上文中的He had 12(big) dreams以及转折连词but可推知，他感觉自己好像离梦想(dream)越来越远。
14．A.embarrassed B．puzzled
C．determined D．disappointed
答案：C　凭借勇气，Shahrokh在42岁的时候开办了一家工厂，这说明他很有意志力，故选determined。
15．A.results B．products
C．conditions D．chances
答案：B　由常识可知，开办工厂自然要生产新的产品(product)。
16．A.change B．arrive
C．continue D．succeed
答案：D　联系Shahrokh的人生发展可得出这个结论：有信心就会成功(succeed)。
17．A.attempted B．happened
C．managed D．refused
答案：C　Shahrokh没有太多钱财，但是他设法创立了一家公司。manage“设法做成”。
18．A.see B．read
C．watch D．observe
答案：B　除非你读了Shahrokh的故事，不然你不会相信他会将事业发展得如此壮大。
19．A.factories B．restaurants
C．hospitals D．colleges
答案：A　上文提到他开办了一家工厂，现在他的事业有了大的发展，所以“工厂”已经扩展到10多家。
20．A.exhibited B．invented
C．started D．protected
答案：C　此处指你不会相信这个品牌是由一个42岁的人用少量的投资开创的。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤)her for life. The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame.
Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie's body had been burned and all of her burns were third­degree. There, using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammie's body, doctors performed complex skin transplants to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn't play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school，” she recalled，“some children refused to become friends because of that.”
Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.
She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children's Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity's first summer camp.“I'll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others，” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops ，and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too.“I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars，” she says，“I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”
文章大意：Ammie Reddick严重烧伤，先后动了十几次手术，在伤痛、冷眼面前她依然自信，对未来充满希望。
1．How many operations has Ammie already had?
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen.
C．fourteen. D．Fifteen.
答案：B　细节理解题。根据第二段中Over the next 16 years，Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.可知，Ammie Reddick动过一次手术之后，在随后的16年中又接受了12次手术，即一共接受了13次手术。
2．What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?
A．They were friendly to her.
B．They showed sympathy to her.
C．They were afraid of her.
D．They looked down upon her.
答案：D　细节理解题。根据第三段中When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4，other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn't play with her.可知同学们瞧不起她。
3．Which of the following words can't properly describe Ammie?
A．Courageous. B．Confident.
C．Sensitive. D．Outgoing.
答案：C　推理判断题。根据第四段中“Yet she is a confident，outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.”可知C项不能用来描述她的个性。
4．What can be the best title of the passage?
A．A Seriously Burned Girl Survives
B．Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares
C．Permanent Scars And Pain For a Girl
D．A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope
答案：D　主旨大意题。Ammie Reddick严重烧伤，先后动了十几次手术，在伤痛、冷眼面前她依然自信、开朗、勇敢，对未来充满希望，由此可推断D项可作本篇最佳标题。
Ⅴ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross, gained worldwide honor for her dedication to easing human suffering and earned the nickname“Angel of the Battlefield”．
Barton was born into an open­minded freethinking family in 1821. Her elder brothers and sisters happily tutored her in math and reading, so when she entered school at three years old, she could read and spell three­syllable words.__1__
Concerned about Barton's difficulty in making friends, her parents sent her to a boarding school, hoping it would make her more comfortable with her peers.__2__Barton lost her appetite and cried constantly. After only one term, she had to be brought home. Then, Barton stayed out of school to nurse her older brother through a serious injury and also volunteered to care for poor families during a smallpox (天花) outbreak.
In 1861, the Civil War broke out. The sight of wounded soldiers touched Barton deeply. She began to collect and distribute food, bandages, medicines, and other supplies for the Union army.
__3__There, with little concern for her own safety, she cooked meals, assisted surgeons, and comforted wounded soldiers.
Eventually, because of working too hard, Barton collapsed, ill with typhoid fever.__4__It was there that she learned of an organization based in Switzerland—called the International Red Cross, whose work mirrored her own.
Shortly after Barton arrived back home in 1873, her sister died.__5__When recuperating at a health facility in New York, she began planning for the establishment of an American wing of the In­ternational Red Cross. Although at first the government resisted, her efforts finally paid off. The American Red Cross was officially organized on May 21, 1881. Her influence lives on today in the work of the organization she founded.
A．Barton fell into a deep depression.
B．Unfortunately, it had the opposite effect.
C．Many people felt sorry for the loss of her sister and her own health.
D. Barton risked her life to transport wagonloads of supplies to the front line.
E．When she recovered, her doctors prescribed a long, restful trip to Europe.
F. Barton spent the following several months learning basics about Swiss Cross.
G．She easily kept up with the older children academically but did not fit in socially.
答案：1～5　GBDEA

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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