2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空训练1.doc

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广东仁化县2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）能力选练（1）及答案

完形填空
George selected his food in Value Mart carefully. He estimated he had__1__80 cents today. He was pleased he had got good__2__for his money again.
At the exit，the freezing wind__3__him of his gloves. He was sure he was wearing them when entering the__4__.He made a search of his pockets. Then he thought they must have been__5__somewhere in the store. George had bought the black gloves for $35 ten years ago. They were leather，soft and durable. Until then，he had worn cheaper man­made material that never lasted long.His__6__to buy the gloves turned out to be good，which even__7__his position on the bus，as poorer passengers stared at him__8__.
George re­entered the store. He followed the same__9__he had walked before，__10__at the bread counter，to the dairy section，to the shelf where salt and sugar were placed. It did not take long to be__11__that the gloves were not there.His__12__grew heavier. “People have changed，” he__13__.“Years ago，if somebody__14__something lost，they would give it back.”
Yet he did not give up. This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers’ __15__.Suddenly he__16__a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves. He said，“Hi！” But when the surprised lady returned his__17__，his eyes dropped to the floor，for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him.
Without gloves，he had to__18__his hands into his sleeves. Back home，George was__19__.He could not do without gloves. George decided to buy another leather pair. But before that，he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any__20__his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.The girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they？”
“Yes ! Mine ！” George shouted with joy.
【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了George去Value Mart购物，无意中弄丢了自己心爱的皮手套，经历了一番艰难的寻找之后，终于失而复得的故事。
1. A. had 　　 B．wasted
C．spent 　　 D．saved
解析　根据1空前面的内容可知，此处表示他算了算今天共节省(saved)了80美分。
答案　D
2． A. quality　　 B．value
C．score 　　 D．number
解析　他很高兴又一次捡了便宜。value表示“(与价格相比的)值，划算程度”，符合语境。
答案　B
3． A. informed 　　 B．warned
C．reminded 　　 D．remembered
解析　在出口处，刺骨的寒风让他想起了他的手套。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起……，符合语境。
答案　C
4． A. store　　 B．counter
C．flat　　 D．square
解析　根据5空后面的“the store”可知应选A项。
答案　A
5． A. forgotten　　 B．taken
C．dropped　　　 D．rejected
解析　他想手套一定是落(dropped)在商店的某个地方了。
答案　C
6． A. hope 　　 B．decision
C．wish 　　 D．opportunity
解析　他买这副皮手套的决定(decision)结果是好的。
答案　B
7． A. pulled　　 B．promoted
C．reduced 　　　 D．pushed
解析　就连在公共汽车上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。
答案　B
8． A. enviously　　 B．angrily
C．sincerely　　　 D．properly
解析　比他更穷的人在车上羡慕地(enviously)盯着他看。
答案　A
9． A .road 　　 B．entrance
C．gate 　　 D．route
解析　他沿着他先前的路线(route)走。
答案　D
10．A. staring　　　 B．starting
C．stopping 　　　 D．looking
解析　他从面包柜台开始(starting)，到奶制品区，再到放盐和糖的架子那儿。
答案　B
11．A. relaxed　　 B．ignored
C．convinced　　 D．rushed
解析　不需要花费很长时间就可确定手套不在那儿，故选convinced。
答案　C
12．A. heart　　 B．eyes
C．legs　　 D．body
解析　George的心(heart)变得越来越沉重。
答案　A
13．A. exchanged 　　 B．discussed
C．whispered 　　 D．argued
解析　他小声说(whispered)道：“人变了。前些年，如果有人捡到(picked up)了某人丢的东西，他们都会还回来的。”
答案　C
14．A. picked out 　　 B．picked up
C．made out 　　 D．made up
解析　参见上题解析。
答案　B
15．A. hands 　　　 B．baskets
C．pockets 　　 D．fingers
解析　根据上下文内容可知，他开始注意其他购物者的手(hands)了。
答案　A
16．A. prevented　　 B．recognized
C．noticed 　　 D．cursed
解析　突然他注意到(noticed)附近的一位女士戴着一副黑手套。
答案　C
17．A. anger 　　 B．greeting
C．emotion　　 D．description
解析　但是当那位吃惊的女士回应他的问候(greeting)的时候……
答案　B
18．A. spread　　 B．extend
C．wave 　　 D．shrink
解析　没有了手套，他不得不把手缩(shrink)到袖子里。
答案　D
19．A. serious　　 B．proud
C．upset 　　 D．cautious
解析　没有找到心爱的手套，他肯定感到非常难过(upset)。
答案　C
20．A.chance　　 B．probability
C．means 　　 D．terms
解析　他又来到Value Mart，看看有没有可能他的手套已经被送到了失物招领处。chance“(尤指希望发生的事的)可能性”，符合语境。
答案　A

完形填空。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few__1__. On their faces was confidence(自信). This was their last exam—then on to__2__and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they__3__get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take__4__of the world.
The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n)__5__task. The professor had said they could bring__6__books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not__7__each other during the test.
__8__they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles__9__on the students' faces as they noticed there were only five essay­type questions.
Three hours had passed__10__the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Paper in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the__11__faces before him, and then asked，“How many completed all five questions？”__12__a hand was raised.
“How many answered four？”still no hands.
“Three? Two？”The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished__13__.” But the class remained silent.
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I__14__，”he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, __15__you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the__16__you don't know. These questions you could not answer are relatively__17__in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added，“You will all__18__this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just__19__.”
The years have__20__the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
1．A.seconds B．minutes
C．hours D．days
答案：B　这是期末考试的最后一天，学生聚集在楼梯上，这些信息可断定此处用minutes。
2．A.interview B．discussion
C．education D．graduation
答案：D　学生通过了考试，面临的就是毕业及就业了。
3．A.would B．must
C．had to D．used to
答案：A　此处表明的是他们中的一些人谈及他们已经得到的工作，还有些谈及他们将要得到的工作，故应用过去将来时。
4．A.hold B．control
C．charge D．place
答案：B　这些大学生对四年的大学生活充满了自信，就认为已经准备好，能够在社会上有一定的控制力了。
5．A.interesting B．necessary
C．easy D．unusual
答案：C　根据下文信息，教授曾说过他们可以带所需的书或笔记进考场，可以断定这场考试很容易。
6．A.no B．either
C．any D．all
答案：C　学生们可以带他们所需的任何书或笔记进考场。
7．A.listen to B．look at
C．refer to D．talk to
答案：D　教授只是要求他们在考试期间不可彼此交谈。
8．A.Nervously B．Joyfully
C．Quickly D．Curiously
答案：B　根据上文中的相关信息我们可以断定学生进入考场是非常高兴的。
9．A.appeared B．changed
C．froze D．stopped
答案：A　当试卷发下来以后，学生们见到只有五个论述题时更觉容易，因此脸上露出笑容。
10．A.then B．as
C．before D．after
答案：C　此处before表示过了三个小时教授开始收卷。
11．A.pleased B．worried
C．surprised D．moved
答案：B　上文介绍教授在收卷时，学生们不再那么自信了，由此可断定这些考题看似简单，但实际上很难，学生们是很难通过考试的，此处宜填入worried表示“担忧的；担心的”，这与上文中的“uncertainty”表达的意义也是一致的。
12．A.Not B．Once
C．Only D．Even
答案：A　根据下文可知是没有人举手，选A。
13．A.all B．none
C．one D．it
答案：C　教授问学生总能完成一道题是可能的吧。
14．A.wondered B．enjoyed
C．hated D．expected
答案：D　出现上述情况正如教授所预料的。
15．A.right now B．as though
C．now that D．even though
答案：D　引导让步状语从句，“即使”之意。
16．A.exam B．subject
C．question D．college
答案：B　教授想告诉学生即使已经完成了四年学习，但仍有许多有关所学专业的东西学生们还不知道。
17．A.valuable B．difficult
C．common D．strange
答案：C　教授解释这些考题虽然学生们解答不出来，但在实际生活中却是非常普通的。
18．A.pass B．fail
C．take D．start
答案：A　教授安慰学生们都将通过这科考试。
19．A.begun B．completed
C．failed D．succeeded
答案：A　教授要学生们铭记在心的是虽然学生们大学毕业了，但他们所受的教育在实际生活中的价值(即运用)却是刚刚开始。
20．A.forgot B．remembered
C．strengthened D．weakened
答案：D　岁月流逝，教授的名字被渐渐淡忘了，本句话中的主语是the years，因此不可选forgot。

完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It happens every day, everywhere I go. At the supermarket and the post office, people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are 16 . I spend my days taking care of them and answering 17 questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 18 there are toilets in the heaven. They 19 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 20 sleep.
Yet, the other day, when I took my kids to a children’s museum, I began to 21 what people were trying to tell me. It was the 22 time we had gone there without diaper (纸尿片) bag, baby bottle or stroller (小推车). As I watched my sons paint there, I was suddenly 23 by a wave of 24 . My babies weren’t babies any more.
Now I’m paying more attention to the 25 that won’t happen when my kids are 26 . I’m enjoying the minute when Christ looked up the sky and cried 27 “Wow! The moon!” In a few 28 , it will take a rare Shrek card or something else to get him that excited. I’m 29 the moment when Nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked, “Mommy, how are you doing?” About ten years from now, he 30 not care about me. When they’re in primary school, they won’t want to hold my 31 any more. In junior high school, they won’t hug me and say, “I love you, too.” In high school, they won’t even want to be 32 together with me.
Pretty 33 they’ll both be gone. And I’ll 34 through the supermarket and the post office alone, warning young 35 to enjoy their kids while they are little. Hope they’ll listen.
16. A. well B. humorous C. funny D.  little
17. A. endless B. boring C.   strange D. special
18. A. how B. whether C. why D. when
19. A. make B. turn C. take D. keep
20. A. day’s B. time’s C. night’s D. bed’s
21. A. realize B. admit C. remind D. admire
22. A. very B. real C.  first D. best
23. A. hit B. thrown C. stuck D. moved
24. A. happiness B. sadness C. luck D. failure
25. A. accident B. event C. scene D. moment
26. A. younger B.  older  C. worse D. better
27. A. excitedly B. disappointedly C. lovely D. shyly
28. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
29. A. measuring B. pleasing C. treasuring D. surprising
30. A. might B. should C. must D. need
31. A. hair B. hands C. bag D. basket
32. A. seen B. talked C. carried D. treated
33. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. more
34. A. come B. go C. wander D. pass
35. A. fathers B. mothers C. people D. ladies
【参考答案】
16-20 DABDC 21-25 ACABD 26-30 BADCA 31-35 BACCB

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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