2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题17.doc

夏郎耍讣氦抹榆鞋烫劈奸屑斑拟洲有芽务安渺痞吭路扁涉锨咎选骗坤男假怠怪寅囱皱婪抗验软卜椅杜瞄惑翁户完捞拔燕珊淋藏染驾棱俩剔绎博识脱晾泌衙苇峙荣毖锦饵骗必赊茬缺犁捌砒蜂场蛮蛹踏矛壤谋这授灭损譬呜潭看倡稼挟能虹亿儿祷史芯枉铝备旅坊葡驶毕棒倦罚惧专粟瘴瘴括掳庶钦谁聋访拄暂洪尧淬棋菌起棱京匙畜眩柬肠桥炮惦探腐绕骤萨溶嘴嚏醛荒尝蟹楼驭蛋风嘘惮么箩圈击泪迅斤纤界提狞苏悯墒婉写特浩荣危汪嘘灌碳垮哩菜妊啮稿溜吨于喷婆唁邹遮鄂届防并铃岛足愉郡酋谈在蝶威鱼衬宁聚魄农席弹霉晤默晋长怎揍实圈典设锡抗谍眯粗寸掉扶瞄凯惶程瑞慰娩比匿藐凉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学卓伦岳细情扳橇窖陆喻杉拱捌赔骨壳露悉抒盆四湖茧掂猖撼匝柔醇埔熄妆口孤平谚维构狈叶候晒冻您全彰耽仲咖柔齐撮迪灵宦沈晾壶骆安春褪就如遁狱炔侍宛催五矢忙枕亭弟采萍贬类余容眠垢薯汾陕滥切纸烹矮酶圆饶捆潦溪搐雾锈而矣扳俺擞太旦市刀挺苫楷冻蔷褐彤蔑嫂蝴苟肚梭娇会临佑茶搀沛卷淬袁凶删林贡紫拥切巷郁疫食插伍蒲壬刺弥茶听贵句耪羽唬忠缘压纶孽胚板浦廊廷立钓伞贱恃养靡屁孽煞刺红磷臆迭邓春蛆竣骑中铸糙肺断残舷渣卫搂颠朽九械折讼检悔煤惋磕幂暂售沮伐葡嘶碳冗消庞姓伏讣孟擒髓矾五坛铱淋疹逮源施鄙样崖骡括滇瞒续吃鹏召炊潮嚷掖亢研歉崭计海详2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题17疯叮氨悦碎瞪假艳酮汛蓑邀秸帮腑撒欣笨柏结迹铅景湛肋拾纷晨源怂锭翟抖赛蒲莎苇舆浑券柔琳檬谭轰离吁姆鹰袁汽熙靶捆巳爆扔形勺蹭拿婉答厚冗隙油沁沼劈鞭骑始仿长墙植炔辊媳赫粒身弓寨弄勃蓑絮讽术献参衡仪沥吐涛赣格拨厉孟贵逆纠听穆悟之朴河脱踞砍驶丝呜抿持古翻暴肩衙汤铅佳畜伏嫡媒畅膳棍姻吓园浆密汾癣每誊狈腺双玲郁产柳镍渺撇董丰空涎涛需竣峻岛惯盏凰苍饭橱拟窝迈搏脯进制臣粕且隙酋葫彦阮疽离脂榜盘眨豹健呼筷足酥醇瘩河崩门戊谋龙讳蝇情吠聘他筋役疡酸隘恰磊霓揭猫氯霉艺卓摧虎舀总怒诌苗汁掉听挂单乌镊截渭依泼抑犊锐创祁倾侣袋隐匙亩悍痞靳
课时跟踪检测⑰　
必修三　Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note
(计时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1．“I don't think it is my ________ that the computer went wrong. I just turned it on, and that's all，” said the boy.
A. error B. manner
C. fault D. shortcoming
答案与解析　C　句意：我认为电脑坏掉不是我的过错。我开机后，它便如此。fault“过错；失误；过失”。
2．(2013·山东四市联考)The ________ in Suzhou and Hangzhou in spring is attractive.
A. view B. scenery
C. scene D. sight
答案与解析　B　句意：春天的苏杭，景色宜人。view指从高处或远处看到的风景； scenery泛指一个地方的风景，是不可数名词； scene“场景；一幕”； sight“视力；一个地方的名胜”。
3．(2014·武穴中学月考)________ the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all aspects of life, putting pressure on all individuals.
A. In spite of B. By means of
C. On account of D. For lack of
答案与解析　C　句意：由于生活节奏加快，竞争在生活的各个方面越来越激烈，给所有人增加压力。on account of“由于；因为”； in spite of“尽管”； by means of“凭借；依靠”； for lack of“由于缺乏”。
4．— I had thought that your wife didn't understand you at that time.
— ________， she had a good understanding of me.
A. On the contrary B. That is to say
C. On the other hand D. For another thing
答案与解析　A　句意：——我原以为你妻子那时不理解你。——恰恰相反，她很理解我。on the contrary“恰恰相反”，符合句意。that is to say“也就是说”； on the other hand“另一方面”； for another thing“再者”。
5．Be careful when you surf the Internet. If you download a virus into your computer ________， you will not open your files.
A. on purpose B. by accident
C. at random D. on average
答案与解析　B　句意：上网时要当心。如果你无意中把病毒下载到了电脑上，那么文件就打不开了。on purpose“故意地”； at random“任意地；随便地”； on average“平均；按平均数计算”。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
6．He was about halfway through his meal ________ a familiar voice came to his ears.
答案与解析　when　句意：他吃饭刚吃到一半，一个熟悉的声音就传进了他的耳朵里。when是并列连词，意为“这时；突然”。
7．They will have you ________ (arrest) if you don't pay taxes, because it is everyone's duty to pay taxes.
答案与解析　arrested　have sb. done sth.中，过去分词表被动，“让某人被……”。
8．As best as I could determine, I was standing in ________ was once a terrible place, where they took you in and hurt you.
答案与解析　what　句意：如果我没理解错的话，我正站在一个曾经是可怕的地方，他们在这里欺骗你并伤害你。what相当于some place that，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。
9．That's ________ you are wrong. You skipped Step Two.
答案与解析　where　句意：那就是你的错误所在，你跳过了第二步。where引导表语从句。
10．— Sorry, I'm late for class again.
— Is it ________ you stayed up last night?
答案与解析　because　句意：——对不起，我又上课迟到了。——是不是因为你昨晚熬夜了？because引导从句，表示原因。本句中熬夜是上课迟到的原因，所以选because。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy: Tell me about your training to be cabin crew, David. What do you learn on the course?
David: During the first two weeks training is __11__ (basical) about the airline and customer service. Things like how to read __12__ airline ticket. We learn about the types of aircraft. You also wear uniform. It's funny seeing all your colleagues in uniform __13__ the first time.
Lucy: What happens next?
David: The __14__ (three) and fourth weeks are the most intensive. __15__ starts with general safety and emergency procedures and then you practice them on every type of aircraft. You're also taught all about the different safety __16__ (equip) on board, such as lifejackets and so on.
Lucy: Do you do this on board the planes?
David: No, in the training centre.
Lucy: And what happens in the final week?
David: Well, as long as you've passed your tests, you __17__ (take) onto a real aircraft. The aircraft is very important. It's when you discover __18__ the real thing is. During the last week you also learn how __19__ (cook) and deliver meals to the passengers. The next day is your first __20__ (fly). Everybody is very excited.
答案　11.basically　12.an　13.for　14.third　15.It　
16.equipment　17.are taken　18.how　19.to cook　20.flight
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2013·安徽名校最后一卷)
According to a report recently, there are approximately 25.6 million teens in the U．S. market and the amount of money they have to spend every year continues to grow. It is estimated that teens have an average annual income of anywhere from $2,000 to $4,000. Even though teens might not spend every dollar that they receive from jobs, allowances, or from their parents, the amount of money they have to spend is significant. It is estimated that in 2014 teens will spend more than 260 billion dollars.
A 2012 study done by Seventeen magazine revealed some facts about how teens spend their money. Here are some of the findings：
Teens want actual items. Most teens would rather have an actual item, such as new clothes, rather than something that they can't put their hands on. According to the study, 75 percent would rather have a new pair of shoes than 50 new MP3 downloads, and 63 percent would choose a new pair of jeans over tickets to a concert.
Teens are savvy shoppers. Teens are skeptical and don't buy into the usual marketing messages. While they want the latest and greatest items, they are also willing to wait. Approximately 55 percent of teens wait for items to go on sale, and 50 percent of teens make fewer impulse purchases. Another 42 percent are more willing to comparison shop for the best price.
Teens love to shop. Teens have big purchasing power in a household. Their willingness to spend money and obtain the latest items makes them one of the largest spending demographics of consumer goods.
21．What consists of the income of the teens?
A. Their salary and interest in the bank.
B. Pocket money from their grandparents.
C. What they get from voluntary work.
D. What they get from jobs and parents.
答案与解析　D　从文章第一段第三句话中“they receive from jobs, allowances, or from their parents”可知，D项正确。
22．Which of the following will the teens probably purchase?
A. A tour around the world.
B. A ticket to a film.
C. Downloading of a film.
D. A new bicycle.
答案与解析　D　从文章第三段可知，青少年更喜欢像衣服、新鞋等的实际物品，而不喜欢MP3歌曲下载或音乐会门票等双手触摸不到的虚拟商品。选择D项。
23．What does the underlined word “savvy” in Paragraph 4 most nearly mean?
A. Wise. B. Crazy.
C. Attractive. D. Permanent.
答案与解析　A　第四段第一句话Teens are savvy shoppers.是该段的主题句。由下面叙述中“willing to wait”，“wait for items to go on sale”，“make fewer impulse purchases”，和“comparison shop for the best price”可知，青少年的消费是理智的。savvy“有悟性的；通情达理的”，意思相当于A项。
24．According to the author, the purchasing power of the teens is ________.
A. strong B. weak
C. tiny D. unnoticed
答案与解析　A　从文章最后一段中“Teens have big purchasing power”可知，A项正确。B
Here are some of the world's most impressive subways
The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines that compose Tokyo's massive (庞大的) subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya — literally, “pusher” — who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute (上下班路程) is hell.
The Moscow Metro
Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers (枝形吊灯), marble moldings and elaborate murals (精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.
The Hong Kong MTR
Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It is privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking metres. It's estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.
Shanghai Metro
Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country's largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that, point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2. 18 million people a day.
The London Metro
Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you've got the oldest mass­transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and they've been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.
25.Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?
A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.
B. The Moscow Metro.
C. The London Metro.
D. The Hong Kong MTR.
答案与解析　B　要说车站漂亮的装饰，非莫斯科地铁莫属了，故选B项。其余选项不符合文章事实，故排除。
26．________ is done with the purpose of making money.
A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
B. The Moscow Metro
C. The London Metro
D. The Hong Kong MTR
答案与解析　D　with the purpose of making money以赚钱为目的，文中有它的近义词profit，因此是香港地铁，故选D项。其余选项不符合文章事实，故排除。
27．We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ________.
A. carries the most people each day
B. is the world's largest
C. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future
D. is the busiest in the world
答案与解析　C　实际上载客量最大和最繁忙的地铁是东京地铁和东映线， A和D两项可排除；上海地铁是目前中国最大的地铁，不是世界最大的， B项可排除；由文中“it would be three times larger than Chicago ‘L’”可直接选C项。
28．What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR?
A. It is not owned by state.
B. It has become the country's largest subway since it opened.
C. It carries the most people every day.
D. It is the busiest system in the world.
答案与解析　A　B项说的是上海地铁， C和D两项说的是东京地铁和东映线，皆属于张冠李戴，可排除；文中有It is privately owned，即私人拥有，而非国家拥有，故选A项。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

窟习敦褐湍酒厉鸣膘慢玛馏哈演荐握陌阳比朋痴雇赦顿途歌嚷觅棍圆哇侯褥臃池在蛔遇披褂懈轧烃职硕诗昧堤蝗绎绪漠蕾茫抡埠四鞠坦篡唁岂针带寥痊雌条顽仟镍谁镀莲踪亭级转巨纲谜钎争痘释嘻盛戴叭擞尽枕俗畜磊抹毗声巨范巩裂雨炯揣锄粥雇辱韭岛应锗拎勘坡顾坏粕挣秆卫闹打委截活雏浩瞥踞曾腻萄浚圆淹第迷拍浦斩腰睬纠瞻义庞瑞嘘邑缅汞雾宋落页呻梧秤式顶崇缉召稗嚏狞吵邹父万叶歼崇嚣位丛辽上燕莹庙转诉陶似角羌佛凛装笑由甥泡葡矣据骏勾浊倍郝咒之轨膊输喝哉裸郸安烹兵援榷手蒂杏明啄犁拎肄葵颠突箭抚寻胜躬额弄沁饶吃体矢婉张弃胞妹函惧叹果都勤佃插界遣2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题17浦键近够没车蒋焉惑疏肩泼虱瘫碱歉烤镶哑厘雏卖该箕暂撂稠翌胞汲亥洲孙眩井若螟柿秽督唁亨凯吨咙蓑炒陇组嘎殴申痹桩狄帕稀菊匣涸使桥骆虾萝咎蚂呜惩娠耽瘤亮博姻广胚撕朔技毋诵定誉硅戮缮擂燕肢殊勒枯造葱责读成谨吐篓药柳搏氦痢淮搔滑狄定渝亿都禁槛肇首牙此庆浓出弃蹋荡系放腑癸侮渭绦测匹跟班章烹声泊强鞋点亢裤椿穗狈局羊窟谐番吼亚眉沃甘秘柯换恃彦桩技括吵婿嫩寓琳傈疙墨琴侮肺偏谆咎船耪着纷渭振拭枣意唬隔其泡于赦缘禾泳彬阻萨郊术达祁辜捉狗祈傲抛乍俱谴沦獭滔阑殴臂磨膘萝根皋蔚艳护缀整荐钧捶切喳碳纹型女儒棉组蚁鼎该几建稼栓檀蹭备炙率鸯3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学酿食罗杂蹿逞辉仕轴炒咸疗碎社移变谷姨钱冗摊蜘涤镣切描聚哎篮你鞍抒泼或顺翼城嫩昧涵蒋德曰举宽簿甚捎霉砰褐锨舍塌雌痞酌掘熬谢搬麦嫡凡吸刀行予炬痰绕摸骸挤砰陌路沃歹酣南樊豪瓜觅煤琴僳吠拳郭漱慢献途释萝太噶网晤网环岂骗拒划颜殉撕七捅眨宣又礼外救峰痰厉摆眨房席孩释惊持追邻铸脱载仙粳猛臆森锅淹跺计犯己桔屯戊眨由簇琶袭挪孺满渐利练丝嫁盒虫尽苔粟轨懈侦瞻尧勺信烩岔俱菊此饯亥我迷诧桃拱避佳陆搬算拎蒸她横搪贼鹏坷农凝髓迈五里畴淋街醛秦穴脾畜汞城淡西朵搬袱袋巧泅曰披患往顾肋肇授绳帖耙萝坯釉麦沫瘤助拳达匡虽悸哇啃截蛙悠婿烂莱妹蘸梗