2015-2016学年八年级英语下册课时精练习题14.doc

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课时作业(二十一)
Unit 7　Lessons 41、42
(20分钟　50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. Young people often get together in the　　　(广场)in the evenings.
2. All the teachers are　　　(准备)lessons for tomorrow.
3. Children are the　　　(骄傲)of their families.
4. She has changed a lot in　　　(最近的)years.
5. Open the door and let the　　　(新鲜的)air in.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. The girl likes to wear　　　(colour)clothes.
2. The road is too crowded because of too many　　　(tour).
3. I can’t go with you because I am busy　　　(write)my report.
4. He likes to watch the cartoon　　　(call)Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.
5. July is the　　　(hot)month of the year.
Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)
1. No one knows the man　　　sunglasses.
A. in　　　 B. on　　　 C. with　　　 D. have
2. My seat was next to　　　of the teacher.
A. one B. it C. that D. seat
3. I think the Century Park is　　　park in Shanghai.
A. the second large B. the second very large
C. the second largest D. the second larger
4. My mother asked me　　　the final exam just now.
A. prepare B. preparing 　 C. to prepare 　 　D. prepared
5. The astronaut is so tired that he　　　for eleven hours.
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
Ⅳ. 句型转换(5分)
1. China is larger than any other country in Asia. (改为同义句)
China is　　　 　　　 　　　in Asia.
2. There are more than 110 million people in Mexico. (改为同义句)
Mexico has　　　 　　　 　　　more than 110 million.
3. We can’t see the stars in the daytime. (改为被动语态)
The stars　　　 　　　 　　　in the daytime.
4. He has been to Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句)
　　　he　　　to Hong Kong?
5. My shoes are expensive. His shoes are more expensive. (合并为一句)
His shoes are　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(5分)
1. 杨丽萍以她的优美的舞蹈而著称。
Yang Liping 　　　 　　　 　　　her beautiful dance.
2. 他对物理和生物都感兴趣。
He is interested in　　　physics　　　biology.
3. 长城全世界出名。
The Great Wall is famous　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
4. 我们以我们灿烂的文化而自豪。
We　　　 　　　 　　　our colourful culture.
5. 哈尔滨在中国的东北部。
Harbin is　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　China.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解(10分)
　　Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas between Nepal(尼泊尔)and China, and it is 8844 metres high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at that time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I’m glad that I’m at the top. ”
1. Mount Qomolangma is　　　.
A. an ordinary mountain
B. the highest mountain in the world
C. in China
D. in Nepal
2. Two men from　　　climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.
A. Japan　　　　　　　　 B. Nepal
C. New Zealand D. B and C
3. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?
A. They were too tired to climb it.
B. There was no air for them.
C. The heavy snow stopped them.
D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.
4. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?
A. One. 　　B. Five. 　　C. Ten. 　　D. Fifteen.

答案解析
Ⅰ. 答案: 1. square　2. preparing　3. pride　4. recent 5. fresh
Ⅱ. 答案: 1. colourful　2. tourists　3. writing　4. called　5. hottest
Ⅲ. 答案: 1～5. CCCCA
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. the largest country　2. a population of
3. can’t be seen　4. Has; been　5. more expensive than mine
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. is known/famous for　2. both; and
3. all over/around the world　4. are proud of/take pride in
5. in the northeast of
Ⅵ. 答案: 1～4. BDDA
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薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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