高一英语下册第一次质量检测试题2.doc

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英语
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Wonder Oz?
A. It’s his favourite. B. It’s worth buying. C. It can save energy.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Dentist and patient. C. Teacher and student.
3. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Watch a movie. B. Buy a new laptop. C. Give a presentation.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Book a flight. B. Cancel the flight. C. Change the flight.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Mr. Smith’s lifestyle. B. Mr. Smith’s hobbies. C. Mr. Smith’s family.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6. Why will the woman go to Paris?
A. To visit a friend. B. To do business. C. To go sightseeing.
7. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
8. How will the woman inform Steve?
A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By fax.
听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
9. How much should the man pay for his gas bill?
A. ＄45.45. B.＄43.45. C. ＄41.45.
10. Who caused the problem?
A. The bank. B. The man. C. The gas company.
11. How does the man feel in the end?
A. Angry. B. Apologetic. C. Surprised.
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?
A . At the Hotel Nikko. B. At the head office. C. At Darling Harbour Station
13. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?
A. Visit the harbour. B. Visit the Opera House. C. Have a meeting.
14. What do we know about the man?
A. He has never been to Australia before.
B. He knows the woman well. C. He doesn’t enjoys his flight.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。
15.What is the man good at cooking?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken and rice.
16. What is the woman’s attitude towards cooking?
A. Serious. B. Curious. C. Disgusted.
17. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the man’s. C. In the woman’s.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What did Rebecca do before she climbed Mount Everest?
A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A journalist.
19. Why did Rebecca say life on Mount Everest was hard?
A. She had to carry all the necessary things on her back.
B. She couldn’t keep in touch with her family.
C. She had little water to drink.
20. What did Rebecca do after she became famous?
A. She bought a big flat in South London.
B. She often shared her story with her friends.
C. She wrote a book about her trip to Mount Everest.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
After a quick breakfast in the station restaurant, Peter set off to look for a room where he could live for the next few months. He knew exactly what he wanted: a room which was not too small, nor so large that it would be difficult to beat in winter. It had to be clean and comfortable too but, above all, it had to be quiet. In the newspaper he had bought from the bookshop, there were very few advertisements (广告) for rooms to let. But, as he glanced down the page, a notice caught his eye.
JOHNSON'S  HOUSTNG AGENCY
FLATS AND ROOMS TO LET
This seemed hopeful, so he made a note of the address and set off in search of the agency. He found it in a narrow street just off the main road. The woman at the desk gave him a bright smile as he entered and, after Peter had explained what sort of room he was looking for, he paid two pounds for a list of about half a dozen landladies who had rooms to let.
21.What does the text mainly describe?
A. Peter's room hunting experience. B. Peter's determination to find a room.
C. The difficulties in finding room. D. The housing maker.
22. Peter's most important consideration in choosing a room was that it should be _____.
A. neat and tidy B. away from noise C. of the right size D. warm in winter
23. The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. a list of rooms to let B. the newspaper Peter bought
C. the notice in the restaurant D. Johnson's Housing Agency
B
Shanghai: Car rentals (出租) are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing industry.
     The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.
     The largest player-Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.
Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year's Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.
     The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar(白领) employees, who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co.
24. The words "deluxe sedans", "minivans" and "station wagons" used in the text refer to
______.
A. cars in the making B. car rental firms C. cars for rent D. car makers
25. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A. 70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.
26. Shanghai's car rental industry is growing so fast mainly because of ______.
A. better cars supplied by producers
B. fast service offered by car rental firms
C. the increasing number of white-collar employees
D. people's growing interest in travelling during holidays
C
Giving Back
Fair Way
The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Wobum High had won. "No one would have known," said Wobum's instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn't a difficult decision: "The prize wasn't ours to take."
Coin Stars
"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her "Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities(慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.
Never Forgotten
A school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.
27. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?
       A. Took photos of Doran.       
B. Had a meeting with Doran.
       C. Returned the prize to the organizer.
D. Apologized to Wobum High School.
28. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______.
       A. honest B. polite C. careful D. friendly
29. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______.
       A. Idea B. Decision C. Cups D. Coins
30. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?
       A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.
       B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.
       C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.
       D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.
31. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______.
       A. the school asked for it                
B. he had no need for that much money
      C. the school had helped him in the past 
D. he wanted to be remembered by the students
D
You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia’s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are consuming(消耗) more meat and soft drinks. That is a complete departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat. “They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same amount of food, their calorie intake（卡路里摄入量）has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.
Although on the whole Asians tend towards thinness, culture—Asians’ hospitality（好客)—is a reason for the fatness of today’s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says. “Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.”In the past, however, big meals were only hosted on special occasions as people were more careful with money. In today’s climate of wealth and great consumption, 10-course meals are no longer reserved for important occasions.
More than anyone else, children are on the receiving end of their parents’ improved circumstances. “In the past , people had four or more children —now, they have one or two, so they tend to(倾向于) spoil them ,” says Chwang. “The easiest way is to give them ‘quality food’. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”
When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “There is a clear relationship between fatness and indoor play. Children get fat because they don’t move, and finally, they don’t want to move because they’re fat. Thanks to technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” says Chwang.
32．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Asian people tend to save more money.
B. Asian children depart from their diet tradition.
C. Asian children eat big meals on more occasions.
  D. Culture leads to the fatness of Asian children.
33．According to this passage, the ‘quality food’ fed by some parents is actually ______.
  A. healthful food B. qualified food C. agreeable food D. high-calorie food
34．Some parents feel bad when their children look thin, because________.
A. their children don’t love eating and drinking
B. their children don’t have a good physical condition
  C. they feel that they don’t take good care of their children
  D. they feel that they are not wealthy enough to afford ‘quality food’
35．The purpose of this article is to________.
  A. compare the traditional diet with today’s diet of Asian children
  B. find reasons for increased food consumption of Asian people
C. explain why many Asian children are overweight nowadays
  D. prove the relationship between fatness and indoor play
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Being a good student doesn’t mean you have to drop all social activities and dive into your books．It is still possible to have a healthy social life while getting good grades. ____36____Here is how you can achieve it:
Decide for yourself at the start of the term that you won’t let your schoolwork sweep you away. ____37____
Write down your weekly schedule on a piece of paper. Chances are , you’ll have small gaps between classes during the week and more free time at the weekend. Make sure that every time you find yourself in one of those between-class gaps you use the time efficiently. ____38____
Set aside at least one large amount of time each week as free time．Keep in mind the law of diminishing returns （收益递减）. Past a certain point more hours studying will be of little benefit. ___39___ Protect both your free time and your school time carefully. If one starts to infringe(侵犯)on the other that is just the beginning of a long, slippery downhill slope (斜坡).
____40____This way, you can co-ordinate（协调）your free time with theirs.
Whenever possible, find social activities that take you off campus and away from your schoolwork.
A. Balance is the key．
B. Encourage your friends to follow a similar plan．
C. It is very important to be determined about this．
D. Try not to affect other’s time and just focus on your own．
E. It would be better if you spend this time with friends．
F. You can spend more time on social life than on study．
G. Read a few pages of your school book or do some quick chores(杂活), for example．
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It was the night before the composition was due(到期). As I looked at the list of topics, "The Art of Eating Spaghetti " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the     41     of an evening at Uncle Alien's in Belleville     42     all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat     43     spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in     44     days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and     45     of the grown-ups had enough experience to be   46   it. What laughing    47   we had about the     48    respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.     49   , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to    50    it down simply for my own    51    not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher.    52   , I would write something else.
     When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no    53    left to write a
proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. T