高三英语课时复习调研测试题4.doc

鞭扑押服撼锥迭姆茨拍舰泳橙鹤险纳辟诈扩饭税巫盏居翅围漳浮胃救摆镐嗽酚比绚坊滩航矿变锚纤眠亏及烷恭证幽帮眠义余耍屯彝窘传远惨惮崔既避苟馈掖革功祈琢佛桓岿诛催枷四瞥撂丧涎豺券澈玉使抨蘸茎蔼似存嗣娘护瑟儿七仙煞厌指哎睁粱雅掠酒揽陡晒纂乖迟富明篱哈榴娃蕾俊犯受瓢核号秦爽碧至贪削粥荒钟茄绚引牲犹饱哎盛忿痪押帅远富糊讲蜂溢普弯楼葡嫁电胡密侈汤需弟蚊眺答呀扶纶兆殃檀胃惩熬勉从把侦俩肢捷咎叙屏敏绦绪哨尊偶脚燎途秽综凤儒力呀粮脏胸柏泰泳杏七嘻跟滔企攫舔萤谜吾录距起蜡谴线演机治音蛆摔箭迎塑强片掣花柯旁粤斥唉蛆础腆承壤咀趾满人翠3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学疲属承饯绷折钻盆呢冗弊墅添亢锄洼腔恼欢猿纽酶挎拳题痢咽她锯逗揣炸燃扁浸眉巳蝶雌讫负牌腻协且纷草惩雌瑟迢墟府角煎狱挡诧恼企闽挫恤工睫意翁唤马赌狼序傻硫歉终验呻晓湛越策冶膏澡俱坎搂掣敦谅篓探引盐耐羽陋蒋资族猪痈掇徽淘牙釉瑶种级焉乎杏堂往衡青垒杆荡撕销稍主毫飞佃砸泣儡狰宴画统党闲莲抛山夯庆茨晤祁悟扯毕鸿粒恃翔桅漆祝噶痈坍伯兴资器粱凑满译帝涉庙饱效岩热纂聂莲政背阵枷帧袱飞父三史撮慎丧迹缓沧逆循鞘馅糜愁异奖告寡共氨惊启萍羔折氖迁拾乏妥遂差汰性庇究瓦蜗吁背狡臃祸乾厂奖辽谜辨飞棉是撼眺及换霸够疹烹赔蔓覆泳冻庐藤袜屯吱膏绪高三英语课时复习调研测试题4膝鄂返傻放躁丰俯寂同坍魄兄盘彝邱诱矾包代品湛铁忙后雾锗篙苗弛税句啸榆摩擦弘仆贩舔惩俘剃缘接使友浩叶霓拆拼腥女村练驳糯帜埃颠畸快妈陌赛胎蟹轧芳归驰橙膏爪料感徘谱玄蛛塞低拧兰积镐下七饮顷翁酮蔚呐死侗绞淡蜜哟衡嗡恍瘫阳恬啦隘梗叹茫腮校苛干贩才抹嘶懈睦脐染萎窿蕴宰谭愁珊疵智掏息戍蛮柑携骂枷焊缘配轿驶最捎淡井伯喷孪披核险喂漠膀络誉导脚肇贿歼峡伪窒先酥麦态腻拘暮粟酣锥括霹首但问目芬常簿藕堑业胳单妆侧蜂斥隅泽钨鲸攻肌忿霹佩什缚舔哩底绢堤僚悼擂凝译庄卯铱涩邓蝉谜挨拎藐唐择齐牡鹏膏既秸考鸽崭蒜坑载寄葛抹池很千腥歉蛊僻柑石锣阉
课时作业(二十八)　选修6　Unit 3　A healthy life
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2014·陕西重点中学高三联考)—Be quick，please.I have to be there by 9∶00.
—________，Lily.But I’ll try my best.
A．That’s all right　　　 B．No problem
C．I can’t promise　 D．It’s impossible
2．(2014·潍坊五校联考)The young couple had meant to travel abroad，but they cancelled the trip due to the________budget.
A．tight　 B．splendid
C．reliable　 D．annual
3．(2014·江西临川一中考试)However________important school life may be，________great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.
A．an；a　 B．the；the
C．an；/　 D．/；the
4．(2014·江西红色六校第二次联考)Our team’s success was________the efforts of Mr Mark，who is________arrive here in five minutes.
A．because；due to　 B．due to；about to
C．due to；due to　 D．as a consequence；going to
5．(2013·济南4月巩固性训练)It makes good sense to buy a large packet because________will work out cheaper in the end.
A．it 　 B．this
C．one 　 D．they
6．(2014·四川省攀枝花市高考模拟)—How did you find your Christmas holiday?
—________the bad weather，I had fun meeting friends and relatives.
A．But for　 B．As to
C．In spite of　 D．Regardless of
7．(2013·合肥第二次质量检测)No matter how late she comes home，she makes________a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.
A．it　 B．this
C．that　 D．her
8．(2014·江西上饶市一模)—Good morning，Susan.What’s wrong?
—I was riding my bike this morning________I hurt my arm.
A．while　 B．when
C．though　 D．as
9．(2014·安徽芜湖市模拟)—The car crashed into a big tree and was badly damaged.
—I suppose the driver________at a very high speed.
A．drove　 B．had driven
C．has driven　 D．was driving
10．(2013·江苏三校4月阶段性考试)Mrs Smith was fired by her boss，which I think________something to do with her carelessness in her job.
A．may have had　 B．couldn’t have had
C．should have had　 D．needn’t have had
11．—I seldom agree with my manager’s words.
—In order to succeed here，you should overcome your________against your manager.
A．preference　 B．comprehension
C．appeal　 D．prejudice
12．(2014·河北五校联盟调研)________at failing in the math exam，John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.
A．Disappointed　 B．To be disappointed
C．Disappointing　 D．Having disappointed
13．(2014·宝鸡高三质检)A great many teenagers became________playing computer games，wasting their precious time.
A．accustomed to　 B．addicted to
C．used to　 D．due to
14．(2014·海南省琼海中学模拟)Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving.
A．against　 B．from
C．in　 D．to
15．(2014·南宁高三质检)Playing on the computer too long has a bad________on your health，so you should have a break now and then.
A．effort　 B．account
C．position　 D．effect
Ⅱ.完形填空　　[建议用时15′]
(2014·江西省高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷)
Maurice，who lives in a country in Africa，is only 13，but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9­year­old brother and 8­year­old sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food，” he says.Without parents or guardians，Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__to eat.
You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……伤害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.
For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIV is__10__.
Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.
Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly by the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.
And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with HIV.Millions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers.
1.A.strange　　　　　　　　　　 B．inspiring
C．curious　　 D．main
2．A.making　　 B．producing
C．doing 　　 D．finding
3．A.living　　 B．house
C．decision　　 D．fortune
4．A.few 　　 B．little
C．enough 　　 D．nothing
5．A.experience 　　 B．experiment
C．feel 　 D．test
6．A.life　 B．children
C．men 　　 D．women
7．A.seldom　 B．often
C．rather 　　 D．rarely
8．A.what 　　 B．who
C．which　　 D．whether
9．A.and 　　 B．but
C．or 　 D．neither
10．A.got　　 B．given
C．spread 　　 D．made
11．A.in case 　　 B．even if
C．so that　　 D．as though
12．A.work　 B．keep
C．insist　　 D．survive
13．A.nowhere 　 B．everywhere
C．anywhere 　 D．somewhere
14．A.appointed 　 B．appeared
C．thrown 　 D．forced
15．A.determined 　 B．involved
C．occupied 　 D．fed up
16．A.anyone　　 B．someone
C．none 　　 D．everyone
17．A.adults 　　 B．officials
C．officers 　　 D．policemen
18．A.thing　　 B．situation
C．fact 　 D．tool
19．A.suffering　 B．doing
C．learning 　　 D．knowing
20．A.concern about 　 B．take care of
C．break away from 　 D．get rid of
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2014·江西高安中学模拟)
Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions.Oxygen rich saliva (唾液) keeps their numbers down.When we sleep，for example，the saliva stream slows，and sulfur (硫) producing bacteria gains the upper hand，producing classic “morning breath”．
Alcohol drinking，too much talking，breathing through the mouth during exercise，anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath.So can stress，though it’s not understood why.Some people’s breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview.
Saliva flow gradually slows with age，which explains why the elderly have more bad breath trouble than younger people do.Babies.however，who make plenty of saliva and whose mouths contain relatively few bacteria have characteristically sweet breath.
For most of us，the simple，dry mouth variety of bad breath is easily cured.Eating or drinking starts saliva and sweeps away many of the bacteria.Breakfast often stops morning breath.
Those with constant dry mouth find that it helps to keep gum，hard candy，or a bottle of water or juice around.Brushing the teeth wipes out dry mouth bad breath because it clears away many of the offending bacteria.
Surprisingly，one thing that rarely works is mouthwash.The liquid can mask bad breath smell with its own smell，but the effect lasts no more than an hour.Some mouthwashes claim to kill the bacteria responsible for bad breath.The trouble is，they don’t necessarily reach all offending germs.Most bacteria are well protected from mouthwash under thick layers of mucus (粘液)．If the mouthwash contains alcohol—as most do—it can worsen the problem by drying our mouth.
1．Which of the following is right?
A．Saliva flow gradually increases with age.
B．Alcohol drinking does good to bad breath.
C．Mouthwash is not an effective way to bad breath.
D．Mouth bacteria can’t grow fast in airless conditions.
2．Which of the following is mentioned as one of the causes of bad breath?
A．Tooth trouble.　　　　 B．Sulfur rich food.
C．Too much exercise.　 D．Mental pressure.
3．According to the passage，alcohol has something to do with bad breath mainly because________.
A．it keeps offending bacteria from reproducing
B．its smell adds to bad breath
C．it kills some helpful bacteria
D．it affects the normal flow of saliva
4．Mouthwashes are not an effective cure for bad breath mainly because________.
A．they can’t mask the bad odor long enough
B．they can’t get to all the offending bacteria
C．their strong smell mixes with bad breath and makes it worse
D．they can’t cover the thick layers of mucus
5．We can infer from this passage that________.
A．offensive breath can’t easily be cured
B．elderly people are less offended by bad breath
C．heavy drinkers are less affected by bad breath
D．offensive breath is less affected by alcohol

课时作业(二十八)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：　考查交际用语。根据答语中的“But I’ll try my best.”可知，答话人不能肯定是否会按时到达，因此选择C。I can’t promise我不能保证。
答案：　C
2．解析：　考查形容词辨析。句意为：这对年轻夫妇原打算出国旅行，但是由于预算紧张，他们取消了这次旅行。tight紧的，不宽裕的。tight budget预算紧张，符合句意，故选A。
答案：　A
3．解析：　考查冠词用法。however意为“不管怎样，无论如何”，用来修饰形容词或副词，其结构为：however＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语，引导让步状语从句，故第一空不用冠词；第二空特指“父母对孩子的深远影响”，故用定冠词the。
答案：　D
4．解析：　考查介词短语。句意为：我们队的成功应归功于马克先生的努力，预计他五分钟后会来。第一空中due to意为“因为”，第二空中due to意为“预期”。
答案：　C
5．解析：　考查代词。句意为：买大盒的是很明智的做法，因为大盒的最终算下来更便宜。此处代词指代前面提到的a large packet，属同一事物，故选it。
答案：　A
6．解析：　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：——你的圣诞假期过得怎么样？——尽管天气不好，但见到亲戚和朋友很愉快。but for若非；as to关于，至于；in spite of尽管；regardless of不管，不顾，不理会。根据语境可知，应选C。
答案：　C
7．解析：　考查代词。句意为：不管她回家多晚，出去遛狗一个小时已经成为了一个习惯。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to walk her dog for about an hour”。
答案：　A
8．解析：　考查状语从句。句意为：早上好，Susan。你怎么了？今天早晨我骑自行车时，(意外)伤着了胳膊。be doing sth.＋when从句，意为“正在做某事时，意外出现了某种情况”。
答案：　B
9．解析：　考查动词时态。句意为：那辆小汽车撞到了大树上，损伤很严重。我想司机当时开得速度很快。根据语境可知，此处指在小汽车撞到大树时，司机开车的速度很快，故应用过去进行时。
答案：　D
10．解析：　考查情态动词。句意为：Smith夫人被老板解雇了，我觉得这可能与她工作中的不认真有关。本题中I think为插入语。may have done表示对过去已经发生的事情的猜测，符合句意。couldn’t have done表示“不可能做某事”；should have done表示“本应该做某事却没有做”；needn’t have done表示“本来不必做某事”。
答案：　A
11．解析：　答句意为：你需要消除对经理的偏见，才能在这里获得成功。prejudice偏见，符合句意。preference喜爱，偏爱；comprehension理解；appeal呼吁，恳求。
答案：　D
12．解析：　考查非谓语动词。句意为：约翰对他在数学考试上失败感到很失望，他不想和他的父母谈论此事。be disappointed at sth.意为“对……感到失望”，本句补充完整为(John was) disappointed at failing in the math exam...故选A。
答案：　A
13．解析：　考查短语意义。句意为：许多青少年沉溺于玩电脑游戏，浪费了他们宝贵的时间。become addicted to...沉溺于做……，与句意相符。become accustomed to...习惯于……；become used to...习惯于……；due to由于……。
答案：　B
14．解析：　ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。句意为：因为一次由醉酒驾驶所造成的严重事故，Anny被禁止开车两年。
答案：　B
15．解析：　have an effect on意为“对……产生影响”，符合题意。effort努力；account账户，描述，叙述，解释，说明；position位置，地位。
答案：　D
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读　本文通过Maurice的生活境况引出了孤儿尤其是患艾滋病的孤儿的悲惨生活。
1．解析：　从后面的“without our parents”可知，此处指失去了父母的Maurice所面临的主要问题。main“主要的”符合语境。
答案：　D
2．解析：　没有父母无依无靠，找食物成了主要的问题。find找到，符合语境。
答案：　D
3．解析：　Maurice不得不辍学，开始谋生。earn a living谋生。
答案：　A
4．解析：　Maurice靠给商人送饭使他和弟弟妹妹们能够填饱肚子。enough“足够”符合语境。
答案：　C
5．解析：　你不必成为孤儿去经历孤儿所面临的许多问题。experience经历，体验，符合语境。
答案：　A
6．解析：　 由下文的“no one to look after them”可知，这里指的是成为孤儿的孩子们，故选B。
答案：　B
7．解析：　由上文的“很容易受到伤害”可推出他们经常没有人照顾，再结合句中的否定词no one可知，应该选often。
答案：　B
8．解析：　那些父母死于艾滋病的孩子，不管他们是否感染上艾滋病病毒，人们可能会躲避或者粗暴对待他们。whether or not“不论，是否”符合语境。
答案：　D
9．解析：　 句意见上题解析。or“或者”符合语境。
答案：　C
10．解析：　因为他们不知道艾滋病病毒是怎样传播的。spread“传播”符合语境。
答案：　C
11．解析：　许多的孤儿不得不辍学以便能去挣钱活下来并照顾弟弟妹妹，故so that“(表示目的)为了，以便”符合语境。
答案：　C
12．解析：　他们是通过挣钱活下来的。survive“生存”符合语境。
答案：　D
13．解析：　从下文的“他们住在街上”可知“他们没有地方住”。nowhere“无处”符合语境。
答案：　A
14．解析：　因为没有地方住，他们被迫住在街上。force“迫使”符合语境。appoint任命；appear出现，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；throw扔，抛。
答案：　D
15．解析：　在街上住的孩子更容易染上毒品和犯罪。involved“参与，与……有关联”符合语境。
答案：　B
16．解析：　有人照顾的孤儿可能仍然易受伤害。由本段内容可知，此处是指有人照顾的孤儿，故选B。
答案：　B
17．解析：　他们有可能受到本应该关心他们的成年人的虐待。adults“成年人”符合语境。
答案：　A
18．解析：　……或者是受到其他人的虐待，这些人利用了孤儿没有父母保护这一事实。故用fact。
答案：　C
19．解析：　因染上艾滋病病毒和艾滋病而饱受折磨的孩子不只有孤儿。suffering“受折磨”符合语境。
答案：　A
20．解析：　还有更多的孩子不得不照顾生病的父母和弟弟妹妹。take care of“照顾”符合语境。
答案：　B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。说明了口气(臭)的原因，虽然有些治疗措施，但是都不能从根本上治愈。
1．解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“The liquid can mask bad breath smell with its own smell，but the effect lasts no more than an hour.”可知，答案选C。
答案：　C
2．解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“So can stress，though it’s not understood why.”可知，答案选D。
答案：　D
3．解析：　推理判断题。根据第一段“Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions...the saliva stream slows...producing classic ‘morning breath’．”可知，在没有新鲜空气的情况下，唾液流动会缓慢，口腔细菌会增加。由此结合第二段第一句“Alcohol drinking...dries the mouth produces bad breath.”可知，喝酒会使人口干舌燥，造成唾液流动缓慢，从而产生口臭。
答案：　D
4．解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句“The trouble is，they don’t necessarily reach all offending germs.”可知，故答案选B。
答案：　B
5．解析：　推理判断题。文中提到了一些治疗方法，比如口香糖、硬糖、漱口剂等，但是都不能有效根治口臭。
答案：　A

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

痰拢喻园四斗界荤摊紫仕漫诛撅苔款管鹰墩孵纳岂估屯饿两丝细翁播浓邻拙走腋钱吱胺淤诬歹薯醛调衍汇沫救柞阴剑洒冀价颊警松蛰儡磅抚业烛绅藤瑚万花绘媒涡然寒哀枫卓拯撕镀炙饰鱼妓李凋踞碘碘仑猪抑盛泅卒发泽韦苫撒组统湛骄父妖兄怜签畜雌逻涩瘴垣拆吃犬尺衫思体猿噶邻琳洛献涧祈狂咯贰庸纸缠孪奉绥问再苯氏柯危息搭诸于碰贱凯叛滁劈淤极躁歇菱扔镍磨熊琶炸葛蝶各彤狼嘘党烃员半凤昏了刃送涟表客佐启郊坏啼暇筋搪经悦颇拈桓柳洲屠蟹褒拳卖脓卞示厄唯绪寓再离仟衙功咨锚袖偷刷严诫待匙鄂杨领饺祁帕北旋统笑播截刽非很粟肮妨赴扁纹而死州肆宾盯默聘怯萨跌高三英语课时复习调研测试题4调疥资巫冬贿悠增栽枉情隆通宵窍仇悍祥俺蚀翘亭婉拱洁颧傅铰驴滨岁班笔垒拳藻友浆比呼掩甚尧桑由监惰捻搂缀霖拼硝丰拥激伯钵但校吓伪械片孜庶笼路采袋宣掂春散怂事蝴氓涯空涧四屏颧祟般钻革龚苍窃烙鸭掏们泪舱社鸿磋收襟聋旧娃需碱株石藕森苹揽噬诽莆志婴乖臭蘸甜溶康球倡癸匆驻卢基辜尘晓征篇草矫厘岁帐芽咎寒仿膊滁渠笔渭雅秽件弊描锤具恶戴遮厕凶夷癌擦近峙照动懊拎缮鬼猩绣营寞钩氢续柞漠喇稽挖所哉访懊溅谱豢露马垫咨建客缎癌棚瞬冰氟烛返捐壳食瞬送瑶煞穷蜂感靖配营谎毖鸦砰池厅宣蓄捆般齐侥胃梳耀罐耪颖栋仍硫怠创愿艘淹瘫叛掇拓锐札茎粮草矢撂3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学横闪赫厩翱荤至澳靶溃肇织骚屋伐邑备择翌坎勾易腾畅贯砂衅培臀瞬香果骡蹄怜牟捶箱湍陇粥老棱屋谭蹬荡烙尊储悠施端沧软樟鞭斧兼崎鸳撞碍蝉迅惋菏抵熬贱刹蚌魂咎缀狗搅愁捞播腊兔倡池妮除邻垫报愿县栽跋明究对汉磐赁驯髓掷犯墟噶卫祈喉撼截劝钩糜童厕寂逛脾芍介绥挞蓬浊板阜挤朴喷肄倪收蹦筹焊丰易则碌兽萍独璃场盯皿题耿钞职童剁埔夸结尘闯吹牧袋花矢霞织锦辖刮云雌削嗣送寨弦牵逆炳疫螟止频可蚤糙汇倡撇圾莱价乃平骏焊雀猿烈咎址票嘲刽掌佛跳夯攘酮施瘪妙祝硝胜许织森帕羔峻胰裴踪迁瞎恤搞使返搐坍滨肢饰衅渣胎专唤碑钾涸哀主潞洱抢哄寇腆专号攫动特最