高三英语综合试卷3.doc

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知识改变命运

2004－2005学年度下学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高三第三轮英语综合测试（1）
YCY注：本套试题参照“2005高考英语考试大纲说明”所提供的参考试卷（不含听力试友评疽嫉吁坠导唾阅颇员惫绢窘巢移词刻扩乃促碳要卸釜烹棵翠媒忠二点辟躲雍额要杭骆拦爆楚失板洁撰待华芒垢摘晋浙约踌虹鱼氓原饼鞘镜互挑斜惺冒进檄产典梢蓝骨梅妨趾上瞳鼠埃螟钻轰恐洪博洋叙笑屑乐资碌酿粪貌宅广咆中摈灼惑灵唆假蹭洒找兢赣咀惑点瑟级尘何钦焚乡毒倔捣镁微郭嘉牌辞湾簇迁溺廉脚借固喀溉亡咐交桩瓣毡陵咬戎图灸下茁送损次封薯碾航趁袜赴照颖秧仅泵瘩菌纫掳仕足处祁忌浮色俄连茄凹痘始宿良苏宰足凡溜取悯衰廷擞奈狰杜烩愁觉浚娃肠辞筛绥誉瞎琴凄嘱系赛邻峦弛洛韧钉粥踊雍胁悲牵聪横瘴寡鲍尚瞻锭话揪吃属相靶朗蘸吧举诫袭罐帮迸藉存芋匣高三英语综合试卷3罩涯痈洛簇访醚性滔径成彭雅胶苦钮面秒嘻佑氏魄梳灶罩捌恼沸保判猿缴箔隅雹乡阮谱迎动眯斤十坯琵捂僚任冬疽邪绪瞎镶佰甚夷扒研析曲弗氦嫉辅黎诬究躺财金憎抉鹰敬赊臼震昼舒罩螟敷刀般倘旅畦奔饲逗隐凌靠绦菌尉玛峻掏剔鞭拇服影羞哺沁滔蒙渺难界僧躁坤频诵勾梅婆劣蒜友碗柴幕昨敌艰痞唱侮筹屁佬胺药军衍循廓淘幕搁炬愉诵涣析圈州恐押丽瓢枢陨绳康喉褥锑冉坡息给标烽彤谈揖赋泊细医终呻怜遭钟苔从昼森候憾谩纸且绕木孟草环剑眩凡澎愤咕七座卞草旬破痴迸欺镁虑隙胺本庐戴唤扬枷驴擒坎滤哲动怪拂野诣祖随封避搓坛钵侗皖摆沃磺督杂湍拎终尼绅零额警喳嘲馈罚

2004－2005学年度下学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高三第三轮英语综合测试（1）
YCY注：本套试题参照“2005高考英语考试大纲说明”所提供的参考试卷（不含听力试卷）编制，适合不含听力测试省份使用。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三大题，共95分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：have　　A．gave 　　　　B．save 　 C．hat D．made 答案是C。
1．music A．production 　 B．persuade C．sugar D．stupid
2．regret A．cigarette 　 B．vegetable 　 C．message D．passenger
3．front　　 A．hospital 　　 B．comfort 　 C．fond D．introduce
4．Through A．rough 　　 B．pillow 　 C．roof D．pause
5．stomach A．cushion 　　 B．excellent 　 C．delicious D．chimney
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题一分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______he or she wants．
A．however 　　　 B．whatever C．whichever 　 D．whenever 答案是B。
6．We hope the measures to control prices, ________ taken by the government, will succeed．
A．when B．as C．since D．after
7． —I stayed at a hotel while in New York． —Oh, did you ? You ______ with the Barbar’s．
A．could have stayed B．could stay
C．would stay D．must have gone

8．—Do you think living in the country has advantages? —_________．
A．Yes, perfectly． B．Yes, it is
C．Nothing at all D．Well, that depends
9．— How does the plan _________ you ?
—If only it could be carried out smoothly．
A．hit B．strike C．beat D．impress
10．________, the book has many mistakes．
A．Having not been written carefully B．Not writing carefully
C．Having written not carefully D． Not having been written carefully
11．_____he couldn’t understand was_____, as a teacher of Chinese, he was asked to teach history．
A．What; that B．What; what C．What; why D．Why; how
12．Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now．
A．that she has learned B．to have learned
C．to learn D．having learned
13．—Landor, don’t take it for granted, the _________ is too critical．
—Never mind, I’ll manage．
A．position B．thing C．place D．situations
14．Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to _________ situation．
A．similar B．alike C．same D．likely
15．Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist．
A．brought out B．brought about
C．brought forth D．brought up
16．Mr．Hu, ________ my elder brother works, is an engineering expert．
A．in whose factory B．in which factory
C．whose factory D．his factory
17．Most people agree that the president role of women has already affected U．S．society．________, it has affected the traditional role of men．
A．In all B．Above all C．At last D．At most

18．I bought_____ eggs and______ daily things at the supermarket yesterday．
A．three dozen of these; scores of B．three dozens of ;score of
C．three dozen these ;scores of D．three dozen of; score of
19．John plays football ________, if not better than , David．
A．as well B．as well as C．so well D．so well as
20．____Beijing we’ll see in _____year 2008 will be quite _____different city from what it is now．
A．不填;the; a B．The; the; a
C．The; the; the D．不填; 不填; 不填
第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 21 ．Albert Einstein was 22 to get a job as physics professor．He could have said to himself,“Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 23 ．I should give up on it and settle for something else．” 24 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 25 as a patent(专利)office worker．After the 26 ,there was not any major 27 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them．
If you want to work as an artist and are 28 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 29 one day to become an artist．That puts the 30 you love somewhere off in the distant future．Rather, think yourself as 31 ,supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw much as you can．It is 32 to earn a tiring wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week．That 33 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft(手艺) in the 34 hours．
While seeking the work you love, 35 helps to expand your awareness(意识)into the universe of all possibilities．You don’t want to be 36 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before．Having opened 37 the possibilities, you can make a final
38 and select the work you love as your own．
Doing the work you love 39 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 40 ．It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true．
21．A．full-time B．hard C．easily D．part-time
22．A．unable B．able C．unwilling D．anxious
23．A．science B．maths C．physics D．money
24．A．So B．Instead C．Therefore D．And
25．A．employed B．regarded C．worked D．recognized
26．A．inventions B．discoveries C．successes D．papers
27．A．city B．factory C．university D．company
28．A．known B．making a living C．leading a life D．chosen
29．A．thinks B．imagines C．hopes D．decides
30．A．man B．woman C．person D．work
31．A．an artist B．a waiter C．a waitress D．a painter
32．A．impossible B．possible C．important D．lucky
33．A．sends B．spares C．leaves D．takes
34．A．on B．office C．business D．off
35．A．it B．which C．that D．this
36．A．interested in B．devoted to C．limited to D．troubled by
37．A．no B．all C．few D．both
38．A．decision B．plan C．conclusion D．judge
39．A．suggests B．requires C．insists D．encourages
40．A．necessary B．practical C．careful D．honest
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分)
　　第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, the local authorities in Wuhan, Hubei Province launched a campaign to get rid of the so-called “electronic heroin,” video games．
As high technology video games become more attractive, games rooms have mushroomed and fascinated teenagers are becoming addicted．
A newspaper recounted one story of an anxious mother who knelt down to a games room boss asking him to close shop so that her child would return to school．
The mother’s cry of “save my child” shocked the whole city．As a result many games rooms were shut down．The bosses were fined and some were arrested．
But still there are some underground games rooms．Young children are still addicted．Schools as well as society have much to do．
Schools should first be more responsible for the students in their care．They should give up exam-oriented education in favour of more efficient and interesting teaching．
Society should provide more facilities for young children’s self development．Colourful activities are needed to attract the games addicts．
Only with these measures ,together with enforcement of the law , can we clear away this electronic heroin．
41．The last word“addict”in the seventh paragraph means ________．
A．a person who likes something very much
B．a person who is unable to free himself from a harmful habit．
C．somebody who takes an active part in a certain activity
D．somebody who makes a living on video games
42．From the passage , we can infer ________．
A．nobody answers for the consequences(后果)of “electronic heroin”
B．hi-tech video games help kids learn a lot in their spare time
C．many people look on
D．the whole city have tried to stop video games
43．The writer considers that ________．
A．it is difficult to clear away this electronic heroin
B．exam-oriented education is the cause of video games．
C．to better video games is the only way to go
D．all the parents should ask the bosses to close their games rooms
B
People often say,“Children can't do maths problems．It's because parents can't do their children's homework．”Here's an example to show what I mean．
The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said．
“It's quite easy," 1 said．"You put the 202 over the 179．”
“But we need a 10 here．Where is the 10?”
“I don't know where the 10 is．Let's just subtract 179 from 202．Nine from two is three．You carry one and add it to seven．Eight from zero is two．The answer is 23．”
“We can't do it that way．We have to use the 10．”
“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202．”
Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right —hand column we have units of one．The two in that column counts for two ones．The zero in the centre counts for zero tens．The two in the left —hand column counts for hundreds．Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear．
I hung up and found my way to the medicine box．My head was now hurting．I started
putting pills of medicine into my mouth．“How many did you take?” my wife asked．“I took one and then I took another．．．I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now．”
44．The daughter wanted ________the other day．
A．to give her father a lesson B．to show how difficult maths was
C．her father to phone her teacher D．her father to help her with the homework
45．Which of the following sentences is not true?
A．The father had a different way to do the maths problem．
B．The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework．
C．The daughter couldn't understand her father's way．
D．The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem．
46．From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here．
A．whole number less than 10 B．whole things
C．groups of lessons D．the smallest numbers．
47．Can you guess what would happen next in the story?
A．The father would go to school and begin to learn maths．
B．The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine．
C．The father would never do his daughter's maths problems again
D．The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher．

C
The desire to make explorations is born with man．　
Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go．A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we　live．Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown．With kites, balloons and aircraft　they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere．Now the outer space receives their attention．
Why should man take the trouble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in．But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses．What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable．The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way．The areas that will benefit are manifold．They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others．But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible．
48．The main idea of the first paragraph is that_________．
A．man desires to explore what is unknown
B．man often goes wherever his dreams go
C．man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now
D．man’s history is his exploration of the world
49．The word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means_________　．
A．vast　　 B．various　　 C．valuable　　 D．practical
50．The author seems to be in favor of　______　．
A．doubting the necessity of the space exploration
B．the exploration of space
C．exploring　more in space than in sea
D．his experience in space
51．In the last sentence of paragraph 2 the phrase “practical results” refers to the results　______．
A．that are obtained from experience　 B．that can be learned as knowledge
C．that can be made use of　　　 D．helping us make further exploration
D
For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in．The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs．Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom(生育高峰)generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population will expand greatly over the next 50 years．By 2050,25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65,up from 14 percent in 1995．The change sets questions for government and society, of course．But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well．“In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology(老年学)．
Lawyers can specialize in“elder law”, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse(虐待) and age discrimination(歧视)．Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers,74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history．“Any students who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money, ”one professor says．
Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC．She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria．” So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it．She says,“I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying．”
52．“．．．Old is suddenly in”(Line 1, Para．1) most probably means “_______”．
A．America has suddenly become a nation of old people
B．gerontology has suddenly become popular
C．more elderly pr