河南省三门峡市2015-2016学年高二英语下册6月月考试题.doc

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2015-2016学年下期高二阶段性考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1. Whom did the man get a present from?
A. John. B. The woman. C. Jack.
2. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Vegetables and apples. B. Oranges and apples. C. Sweets and apples.
3. What time is it now?
A. 8:15. B. 8:05. C. 8:35.
4. What is the woman going to do?
A. Visit her uncle. B. See her doctor. C. Go to the bookstore.
5. Which is the quickest way to the airport?
A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。
6. Where did the boy's parents meet for the first time?
A. At a friend's home. B. At a dance party. C. At a meeting.
7. What did the boy's father do after their first meeting at the party?
A. He called her every day for two weeks.
B. He came to visit her every day for two weeks.
C. He sent her a bunch of flowers every day for two weeks.
8. Why did the boy's mother's neighbors all came out to see what was happening?
A. Because the boy's parents were quarrelling.
B. Because the boy's parents’ wedding was going on outside.
C. Because the boy's father was singing under her window.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。
9. What is the man looking for?
A. An apartment.. B. A friend. C. A roommate
10. Why can't he stand the man living upstairs?
A. Because he often comes back late.
B. Because he always wakes him up early in the morning.
C. Because he plays music all night.
11. Whom will the man probably live with?
A. A stranger. B. Francis’s brother. C. Francis.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12-14 题。
12. What does the man want?
A. More fun. B. A holiday. C. Less work.
13. How does the man feel?
A. Tired. B. Dissatisfied. C. Unwell.
14. What does the man show towards his older generations?
A. Envy. B. Love. C. Hate.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 题。
15. What is the woman going to visit tomorrow?
A. The Summer Palace.
B. The National Art Gallery.
C. The Science Museum.
16. Where can you get the Beijing Duck?
A. Local restaurants.
B. Qianmen Street.
C. Xidan Department Square.
17. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A. The National Art Gallery has a famous collection of Chinese paintings.
B. The Summer Palace is the most beautiful park that she has been to.
C. The woman is going to stay in Beijing for some days.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。
18. What's the speaker talking about?
A. He is introducing a special recipe of his own on TV.
B. He is attending a competition about cooking.
C. He is selling the vegetables growing in his garden.
19. Which is not from Stanley's garden?
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Mushrooms.
20. How long does it take to cook the "Stanley’s Vegetable Stew"?
A. Three hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The London Underground is one of the best transport networks in the world with around 24 million journeys made each day, so it’s important that everything runs smoothly. Remember the following to travel like a Londoner.
Keep right on escalator (自动梯)
London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down. If you’re traveling in a big group, or with lots of shopping bags, stand and stay right and let others pass you—it will speed up the process and be a more pleasant journey for everyone!
Remember the “rush hour”
The tube network is very busy during the rush hour. You can expect the trains and stations to be overcrowded between 7:30 and 9:30 in the morning and between 17:00 and 19:00 in the evening.
Move down the platform to find more space
As you enter the station platform, you will often find more room if you walk down to the end of the platform. Here, the train carriages are usually the emptiest as well.
Carry a bottle of water in the warmer months
The London Underground is over 150 years old and although the trains have been modernized, many still lack air conditioning and cooling units. Make sure you take a bottle of water with you, especially in summer, as the long tube journeys can get very hot.
Keep your personal belongings safe
Like any large city be cautious of pickpockets operating in the busy stations and tubes. Carry a bag with zips and keep your personal belongings and valuable items in it to avoid becoming the victims of theft.
Plan your journey on the London Underground in advance with a free tube map. Click here to download.
21. The text is mainly about ______.
A. suggestions on using the London Underground
B. the management of the London Underground
C. the development of the London Underground
D. advantages of using the London Underground
22. What should we do when taking the London Underground?
A. Avoid taking water along with the ride.
B. Avoid taking a large number of shopping bags.
C. Stand on the right when using the escalators.
D. Walk to the middle of the platform to find more space.
23. In order not to be stolen, you’re advised to _______.
A. avoid traveling in a big group
B. avoid traveling during the rush hour
C. stay away from busy stations and tubes
D. keep your valuables in a zipped bag
B
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
24. What made Kate so angry one evening?
A. She couldn’t find her books.
B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.
D. She got the news that her grandma was ill.
25. The author tidied up the room most probably because_____.
A. she wanted to show her care
B. she hated herself for being so messy
C. she was scared by Kate’s anger
D. she was asked by Kate to do so
26. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes.
B. By following time order.
C. By describing a process.
D. By showing differences.
27. What might be the best title for the story?
A. My Friend Kate
B. Learning to Be Roommates
C. How to Be Organized
D. Hard Work Pays off
C.
That Rashema Melson graduated at the top of her class surprised few people at her high school in Washington, D.C. But that she maintained a 4.0 grade point average and is heading to one of the nation’s top universities while living in a homeless shelter never fails to amaze anyone. It is truly an inspiration.
Eighteen-year-old Melson knows that the story seems improbable, especially for someone growing up in one of the hard parts of the nation’s capital. “Life is not fair, but despite that difficult reality, you must keep striving through the pain and tears,” she said in a graduation speech at Anacostia High School.
Melson’s father was killed before her first birthday, and for the past several years, she has lived with her mother and three brothers and sister in a homeless shelter. Melson said she considered the shelter a place to stay in, but not a home. “There is no furniture, and no refrigerator. It’s just a place to stay in until you get where you want to be,” she told the reporter. Because of a lot of noise at the shelter, Melson found it difficult to do her homework. That caused her to head to school every morning around 7:00 a.m. and stay for the next 13 hours, taking honors courses and competing in track. But Melson rarely spoke up about her family’s situation nor did she ever complain.
“I know that people look up to me because I always try to be the best example,” she said. Melson said she hopes to study medicine science at Georgetown, although her dreams involve having her own room to study, as well as a place to shower safely. “Never be afraid to go after your dreams, and regardless of the negative word that has been said to us, beat the obstacles and let the sun shine,” she told her fellow graduates. “Each step we take is paved with possibilities. Now go and unlock the door to your future.”
28. Melson did quite well in the high school graduation exam, which_____.
A. was very common to many people
B. was big news to her classmates
C. made her well known in the nation
D. made her be liked by her teachers
29. What does the underlined word “striving” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Doing something difficult. B. Making great effort.
C. Understanding the truth. D. Finishing everyday task.
30. What can we know about Melson?
A. She went through a very tough life.
B. She was afraid to be late for school.
C. She sometimes complained about her life.
D. She felt aimless about her future.
31. What can we learn from Melson’s words to her fellow graduates?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It is never too old to learn.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.
D
A scientist responsible for finding signs of life on other planets has warned that human beings should probably think twice before making contact with aliens（外星人）.
Professor Matthew Bailes is based at Swinburne University and is leading Australia’s efforts to find signs of extra-terrestrial (外星的)life. But he warned that making contact with aliens capable of transmitting powerful signals to earth over tens of thousands of light years could lead humans into disaster, because they’re likely to be so much advanced. “The history of weak civilizations contacting more advanced civilizations is not a happy one!” he said.
Prof Bailes was recently put in charge of the Breakthrough Prize Foundation’s $100m to search for alien life, which is being financed by Russian billionaire Yuri Milner and is backed by Professor Stephen Hawking. The team working on the project will use the Parkes radio telescope, one of the largest in the world, to scan the universe.
Prof Bailes told the news media that accurate computers would have to be installed at Parkes to sort through as many as a billion samples a second to try to detect patterns or likely signals. “There is no manual(指南) on how to find aliens. We’ll have to imagine the sort of transmissions an alien race might send.”
The computers, he warned, would take a year to build, and the project has five years to run. But he said that the signal, if and when it arrives, would likely be quite weak after travelling across such vast distances. He said that scientists hope that aliens will send a pattern human beings would be able to recognize, such as prime numbers. But he warned that we might all be “long dead and buried” before we could work out how to reply and the aliens could get an answer.
32. What did the scientist warn humans?
A. Don’t send any signal to the aliens.
B. Don’t receive the powerful signals from aliens.
C. Don’t reply to any signal the aliens sent.
D. Don’t contact with aliens casually.
33. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. The history of weak civilizations should never be forgotten.
B. The aliens’ civilizations may be more advanced than humans’.
C. Human civilization needs to be developed urgently.
D. The aliens are more intelligent than humans.
34. What can we infer about the equipments at Parkes?
A. They have scanned the universe for years.
B. They are the best equipments in the world.
C. They are capable of detecting the exact target signals.
D. They haven’t been installed then.
35. Bailes’ attitude of communicating with the aliens is_______.
A. encouraging B. indifferent C. negative D. hopeful
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
The benefits of giving your dogs bones
Giving your dogs bones is highly recommended. 36 .You can give them to order dogs to help remove plaque(牙菌斑). For whatever reason you choose, you will promote your dog’s overall health and stimulate its senses.
Does chewing have dental benefits?
Bones actually can stimulate dogs’ teeth and help dogs deal with the pain of teething. If you have a dog, you may be wondering why it is destroying all the furniture in your house. Just like a human baby, dogs experience teething and it’s often frustrating and painful. Chewing objects can ease the pain. 37 .
What types of bones are beneficial?
Certain bones are known to cause internal problems and should never be given to your dogs. Avoid poultry(家禽) bones because they have a tendency to get stuck in a dog’s digestive tract(消化道) . 38 . Raw bones are widely debated. Many owners insist that it is perfectly safe to give dogs raw bones while experts suggest that these bones are not healthy due to the collagen(胶原蛋白) in the bones. Dogs cannot digest collagen.
Does the size of the bone matter?
Size certainly matters when it comes to dog bones. The size of the bone is widely depende