九年级英语下册基础同步检测试题10.doc

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【精品】人教新目标版中考英语基础强化试题 (14)
Ⅰ.词汇万花筒。（15分）
A.根据题意及首字母提示填空(5分)
1.Elephants are the most e_________ animals in the world.
2.That zoo is s_________ for animals to live in.
3.It's important to r______ paper to save the trees.
4.Most people are a__________ putting animals in the zoo.
5.The a_______ animals should be put in cages.
B.选择方框内所给的单词并用适当形式填空。(10分)
Stop live scientist protect animal kind difference open easy wild
Years ago ,many zoos kept all 1 of animals in small cages . Small cages made it
2 for people to see animals ,but a small cage isn’t a good place for an animal to live in .
Today ,zoos keep animals in 3 kinds of cages .The cages are very big and 4 .The cages look like the 5 habitats .Zoos help to protect animals ,They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the 6 .How do they do this ?Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild .Zoos want people to help 7 the “wild habitats”.
Many plants and animals are going extinct .8 say that seventy –four kinds of 9
things go extinct every day !
Zoos are working together to 10 animals from going extinct .
Ⅱ.语法竞技场。（30分）
A．单项选择（10分）
1. President Bush ____ a visit ____ China last month.
A. pay, in B. paid, to C. gave, in D. paid, for
2.There will not be enough space to _____ the earth in the future.
A. live on B. live in C. live on in D. live in on
3.At last, Lucy make the baby ____ and the baby began to laugh.
A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to say D. to stop to cry
4.The president _____ all people _____ our environment.
A. urge, protect B. urged, to protect C. urges, protect D. urged, protect
5. I feel that the zoo ____ a clean and safe place ____ animals .
A. provide, for B. gives, for C. provides, for D. provides, to
6. ---Why is _____ easy for such a young girl to learn three foreign languages so well?
---Because Britain, Germany and France are all very near _____ country.
A. it; his B. that; his C. she; her D. it; her
7. --- It seems that you are much interested in this novel.
---Yeah. I ____ it as one of the best novels I’ve ever read.
A. regard B. think C. look D. say
8. ---What happened to your English book?
---My little sister ______some cola over some pages of it.
A. spilt B. covered C. increased D. opened
9. ---What an exciting match!
---Yes, isn’t it? I _____such a great one before!
A. never saw B. have never seen C. had never seen D. never see
10. ---Sorry, sir! Could you give me another chance?
---It’s impossible. You’ve made the same mistake again and again. You _____ to be punished.
A. used B. are able C. deserve D. are worth
B.句型转换. (10分)
同义句改写。
1.It took him 300 yuan to buy the bike .
He 300 yuan the bike .
2.My grandpa died two years ago .
My grandpa for 2 years .
3.She found it hard to take care of the baby .
was hard for her the baby .
4.I was pleased with what he did .
What he did .
5.The Reads went to New York three years ago .
The Reads in New York for three years .
C. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。（10分）
1.她很有耐性,非常适合教学生。
She is very patient and she is very students .
2. 这条河不像过去那样干净了。
The river is it used to
3.他的腿坏了，几乎不能移动。
His leg is broken and he can ________ __________.
4.我们应该爱护动物，关爱地球。
We should animals and care for the earth.
5.离开房间时不要忘记关灯。
Don’t forget _______ _________ _______ the lights when you leave the room.
Ⅲ.口语练功房。（5分）
根据所给对话及情景完成下列对话，每空填一句。
Mary :Hi ,Tom ! Come in ,please.
Tom: Hi!1
Mary: I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet .I’m going to Sydney for my holiday.
Tom :Aren’t you lucky ! 2 ?
Mary :No, but my father has been there twice. He told me there were many places of interest there.
Tom:3 ?
Mary: I’m leaving at 9 am on Tuesday ,July 4th .
Tom:4 ?
Mary: Of course.
Tom: Have you ever flown in a plane?
Mary:5
Tom: You must be excited when you fly in a plane.
Mary: Really ?I can’t wait for it.
Ⅳ.阅读新干线。（30分）
A.阅读理解（10分）
Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted(污染的). It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How does this happen? First we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog so the rain water was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals (化学品 )in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects (昆虫). There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rain water picks up all the chemicals from homes and businesses and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas(油和汽) from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it possible? A dean lake must have dean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn't use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people's lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog he a beautiful, clean lake again.
1. In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by_______
A. forests B. rain C. birds D. fish
2. Chemicals from homes and businesses________
A. are always clean B. can help the animals
C. are good for the lake D. get into the rainwater
3. Cleaner rainwater will mean________
A. more boats on the lake B. more dirty things in the lake
C. a cleaner lake D. a dirtier lake
4. To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to_______
A. be more careful about chemicals B. use less water
C. grow fewer plants in the gardens D. use more motorboats on the lake
5. The passage is about________
A. boats on Lake Ponkapog B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C. clean rainwater D. dirty lakes
B.阅读图表完成下列各题。（10分）
A timetable in Shanghai Pudong International Airport
Airline
Flight Number
Destination
Departure
Gate
Air Canada
137
Beijing
10:12 a.m.
24
Japanese Airlines
320
Tokyo
10:30 a.m.
18
British Airways
405
Paris
11:00 a.m.
20
Pan American
226
London
11:20 a.m.
12
Pan American
125
Beijing
11:45 a.m.
15
Air Canada
178
Tokyo
12:35 p.m.
21
CAAC
289
Hong Kong
12:35 p.m.
14
CAAC
314
Moscow
12:45 p.m.
18
British Airways
230
New York
12:55 p.m.
23

Korean songs
The Song and Dance Troupe（团）of the Republic of Korea will give a Song and Dance show at 8:20 p.m. tonight at the Shanghai Centre Theatre.
Tickets: 60, 90, 120, 150 yuan RMB are available at the theatre’s ticket office.
Address: 1463 Nanjing Road W, Shanghai
Tel: [phone]

(Chongqing Daily, December 15, 2005)
The biggest shopping centre in Chongqing will open on December 25. Everybody with today’s Chongqing Daily will get a small present that day. You are all welcome to the grand opening.
Tel: [phone]
Address: No. 16 Youth Road, Jiefangbei

(CHINA CUP FOOTBALL CONTEST, May 8, 2005)
Chongqing Lifan Team vs Shengzhou Pingan Team
TIME: 3:00 p.m. June 8, Saturday
PLACE: Datianwan Stadium
TICKET PRICE: RMB 50 (for adults)
RMB 25 (for students)
NAME: China Cup Football Contest
1. A man is at gate 18. He is going to take the ______ plane to ______.
A. 11:00; Paris B. 11:45; Beijing C. 10:30; Tokyo D. 11:45; Moscow
2. The audience in ______ can enjoy a Korean Song and Dance show at 8:20 tonight.
A. Chongqing B. Shenzhen C. Nanjing D. Shanghai
3. When and where will the football match be held?
A. In Datianwan Stadium on Saturday. B. In Datianwan Stadium on May 8.
C. In Shenzhou on June 8. D. In Shenzhen Stadium on May 8
4. If you have a Chongqing Daily dated December 15, 2005, you will get a small present ______.
A. every day B. from Chongqing Daily
C. on December 15, 2005 D. on December 25, 2005
5. If you spend one hundred and twenty-five yuan, you can buy ______.
A. three tickets for the football match
B. two tickets for the Korean Song and dance show
C. two tickets for the football match and a ticket for the Korean Song and dance show
D. a ticket for the football match and two tickets for the Korean Song and dance show
C.句子还原：根据短文内容将方框中的句子还原到短文中，使其意思通顺，语法正确。每空只需在空白处填写一个句子代号。（10分）。
A. The next step is to talk to her face to face.
B. This will make her pleased and hopefully she will also feel sorry.
C. Many great people in history have faced a similar problem.
D. To help solve this problem you need to understand how she feels.
E. The sadder she feels, the more unkind she will be.
Dear Jiajia,
　 This is a very difficult problem. Clearly, this girl is jealous (妒忌) of you and by making you feel bad, she is making herself feel better. 1. ________________ Try and think of a time when you were jealous of someone else. How did you feel?
　 2. ________________ They have found that the best way to deal with an enemy is to treat him like a friend.
　 The first thing you must do is stop retaliating. This girl has a low self image and by making her feel bad, you are making the problem worse and making her feel even more inferior (自卑). 3. ________________
　 Pretend (假装) you haven't heard her comments (评论) and carry on studying, even if all you can think about is how much you want to hurt her back. You might even try to smile at her.
　 4. ________________ Make sure that when you talk to her there is no one else around. She is a trouble-maker and trouble-makers are not so brave when they are alone.
　 The best thing to do when someone is jealous of you, is to make them feel good about themselves.
　 Although it may not be true, tell her that you feel the need to compete with her. Tell her this makes you feel inferior. This is exactly how she feels about you, so telling her this should cheer her up. Saying all this will be very hard for you but it will be worthwhile.
Tell her that her words make you very sad and that she is very good at making you feel bad.
5. ________________
Then hold out your hand and ask her to shake it and call a truce (休战) with you. Explain that being unkind to each other is not helping either of your studies.
Ⅴ.写作训练营。（20分）
小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会作一名志愿者:他努力帮助来自世界各地的外国朋友……在交谈中,小明让外国朋友更多地了解了北京。外国朋友感谢小明,并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴,他甜蜜地笑了……请你根据设定的梦境并加以适当的想象,写一段80词左右的短文。开始语与结束语均已给出(不计入总词数)。
1.内容要求:
(1)帮助外国朋友; (2)与外国朋友交谈; (3)感谢小明; (4)小明很高兴。
2.参考词汇:try (do) one’s best, find (that), heavy (lost), carry (show, take), taxi (car, bike), on the way, talk with (about)
Xiao Ming had a dream(梦) last night. In the dream, he volunteered to serve (志愿服务) the Beijing Olympics.
……

参考答案：
Ⅰ. A.1.enormous 2.suitable 3.recycle 4. against 5.aggressive
B.1.kinds 2.easier 3.different 4.open 5.animals’ 6.wild 7.protect 8.Scientists 9.living 10.stop
Ⅱ. A．1-5: BDABC 6—10:DAABC
B. 1.paid; for 2.has been dead 3.It; to look after 4.pleased me 5.have lived
C. 1.suitable for teaching 2. not as clean as 3. hardly move 4. take care of 5. to turn off
Ⅲ.1.What are you doing 2.Have you ever been there 3.When are you leaving
4.Aer you going by plane 5.No,never
Ⅳ. A:1--5 ADCAB
B:1---5. CDADA
C:1—5: DCEAB
Ⅴ.
Xiao Ming had a dream last night. In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics. He tried his best to help to the foreign friends from different countries, When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter. The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel. Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel. Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way. He made Jack know more about Beijing. Jack tanked Xiao Ming very much. He thought Xiao Ming’s English was very good. Xiao Ming was very happy. He smiled, then he woke up .

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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