江西省崇仁县2015-2016学年高一英语下册期中考试题.doc

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崇仁二中2015～2016学年高一下学期英语期中考试
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）
第一部分：听力(分两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the man’s sunglasses probably?
A. In his bag. B. On the table C. In the woman’s bag
2. Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus B. On a plane C. On a train.
3. At what time does the next train to Manchester leave?
A. 3:00. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
4. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At the graduation ceremony.
B. At home.
C. In a competition.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Vacation plans. B. A quiet beach. C. Past experiences.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（1）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What does the man do now?
A. A cleaner B. A repairman C. An electrician(电工）
7. How does the man feel about his job?
A. Exhausted B. Satisfied. C. Frustrated(懊恼的）
8. Who will the man pay medical benefits for?
A. His wife B. His son C. Himself
(2)听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the probable relationship between speakers?
A. Doctor and patient B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and nurse
10. Why does the man change his appointment?
A. He has another appointment.
B. Dr Martin can’t go to work tomorrow
C. The traffic has been cut off because of the bad weather.
11. When will the man meet Dr Martin?
A. At 11:00 a.m. tomorrow.
B. At 10:00 a.m. next Tuesday.
C. At 11:00 a.m. next Tuesday.
(3)听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. On what day are they talking?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday .
13. What is the woman going to do?
A. She wants to sleep more time.
B. She wants to stay up late.
C. She wants to spend a night outside.
14. What is the woman doing?
A. She is asking for permission. B. She is complaining. C. She is suggesting.
(4)听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where is the woman going?
A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the shop.
16. How can she find a bridge?
A. Go down the street and turn left.
B. Go down the street and turn right.
C. Go straight forward along this street.
17. How long will it take the woman to go to the place ?
A. 10 minutes by taxi. B. 10 minutes by bus. C. 10 minutes on foot.
(5)听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the aim of the research in the United States?
A. To prevent people from going to public toilets.
B. To observe how people behave in the public places.
C. To see how the good advice to wash hands is followed.
19. What does the study show?
A. Not many people use public toilets.
B. Most people are not afraid of getting sick.
C. People don’t seem to wash their hands so often as they say.
20. How many people in the USA were observed(观察) in the program?
A. 1,000. B. 8,000 C. 9,000.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
A young boy recently received an unexpected message in the mail from his father Joseph, who died two years ago. Rowan's dad was a hardworking man who wanted to give his son the best life he could. It was why Rowan's mother, Julie Van Stone, said Joseph joined the Navy(海军) and went to MIT to get two masters degrees. While at school in Boston, he would often write to Rowan. Even when he left school and was driving back to Colorado, he would send postcards from each state he stopped in. Those postcards were sent in 2007. "I remember him saying he had sent 5 or 6, and I only got 3 or 4 in the mail. But I never thought anything of it," Van Stone said.
Those postcards and pictures are priceless memories for Van Stone and her son, especially after Joseph passed away from a rare brain disease. Rowan never had a chance to say goodbye. But, on Saturday, just days before the two-year anniversary of Joseph's death, a postcard arrived in the mail. It arrived March 11, 2015. The message read: "Hello from Pennsylvania. I love you, and I miss you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy."
Neither he nor his mother knows how it happened, and they may never know. But, they have their own ideas why. "I feel like that was the final goodbye that he didn't get to say," Van Stone said. Van Stone says Joseph's last words to her before he died were: "Everything is a circle. We will see each other again. All that matters is love."
21．What did Rowan’s dad do to give his son the best life?
A. He bought many for Julie.
B. He became a soldier in Navy.
C. He kept writing to his son.
D. He got many masters degrees.
22． How long did it take for the postcard to reach Rowan?
A. 2 years. B. 5 years. C. 6 years. D. 8 years.
23． Where did Rowan’s dad send the postcard?
A. In Boston. B. In Colorado
B. In Pennsylvania D. In New York
B
Sharks have been swimming in the ocean for millions of years. They were on Earth even before dinosaurs! At the top of the world’s ocean’s food chain, sharks help keep the population of other ocean animals in balance. A large drop in the number of sharks can cause(引起) serious problems for all ocean animals. Saving sharks makes sense!
Many people are afraid of sharks. But most sharks are harmless. Only a small percentage of sharks are known to attack humans. It adapt(适应) well to new habitats and eat whatever is available. However, today, sharks are in trouble. Nearly one-third of the 400 shark species are in danger of extinction, largely due to over-fishing. Each year, tens of millions of sharks are caught and killed just for their fins(鳍). The fins are used to make shark fin soup.
Humane Society International (HSI) joined with the Jane Goodall Institute’s Roots and Shoots program and Beijing Zoo to protect sharks. An exhibit(展览) at the zoo, “the Price Behind the Taste-----Protect Sharks. Don’t Eat Shark Fins”, was designed to tell people that shark finning is cruel and unnecessary. It’s hoped that the activity will help put an end to the practice.
Shark fin soup is also eaten in the United States. In fact, the numbers of some shark species in US waters have dropped 90 percent in the last 30 years. To slow the fall, laws against the sale of shark fins have been passed in several states, including Hawaii, Oregon, Washington, and California.
24．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Ocean animals are at the top of the food chain.
B. Sharks play an important role in the ocean
C. Sharks are an old species in the ocean.
D. Sharks are being caught and killed.
25．According to paragraph 2, sharks are in trouble because ______.
A. they often attack humans.
B. their food is being polluted.
C. they are being caught for food.
D. their habitat is being destroyed.
26．The underlined part “the practice” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. shark finning B. shark protection
C. the program of HIS D. the exhibit at Beijing Zoo
27．What do we know from the text?
A. There are 400 shark species in the United States.
B. It’s illegal to eat shark fin soup in the United States.
C. Most sharks are not interested in a human for dinner.
D. Sharks are very particular about their habitats and food
]C
Alibaba started taking the lead in China by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商) with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, A allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its market attracts 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year — and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets — not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics(电子产品), bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying. Chinese retail(零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items(商品) for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TM is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.
What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping — big-box retailers especially —in favor of online purchases(购物) on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.[
I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
28. Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in(位于) .
A. its low price B. its big size
C. its not charging small sellers D. its business-to-business service
29. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A. Alibaba will continue to develop.
B. Alibaba stands out as the best online site.
C. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.
D. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.
30 What can be inferred from the passage?
A. TM provides more profit than Taobao.
B.The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.
C. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.
D. Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Shopping online in China is TaoBao.
B. How the author purchases online in China.
C. Shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.
D. Alibaba influences people’s daily purchase in China.
D
Though problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say, “Problem, I don’t want you in my life.”
Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. Problems with friends, parents, girl friends, husbands, and children---- the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you are setting free the negative(负面的) energy that’s been gathering within you. Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with. When you write down your problems, you are setting free all your tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper in which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family…, you should still have faith. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything you lose.
Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there is another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I? Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
32. According to the passage, the first paragraph is trying to ______.
A. upset the readers. B. encourage the readers.
C. laugh at the readers. D. please the readers.
33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. There are different kinds of problems.
B. Problems are too difficult to deal with.
C. We have to fight problems in the whole life.
D. We have more and more problems.
34. According to the passage, when you talk your problems to others,________.
A. you will be completely understood by others.
B. you can find a way out from others.
C. you will create another problem
D. you can live on easily.
35. Throwing away the paper with your problems means________.
A. you have solved your problems. B. you don’t need anyone to talk with.
C. you are throwing away your problems D. you’ll have no problems any longer.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to create calm in your daily life
Most of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm.__36___ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.
Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. ___37．___ It makes room for new ideas to take root.
Appreciate nature. When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open(野外), and that’s great if you can.____ 38____ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch(小块地)of green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.
Listening to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you.___ 39．__
Do some activities .Certa