2016-2017学年高二英语下册双基限时检测13.doc

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选修８ Ｍｏｄｕｌｅ ６ Ｔｈｅ Ｔａｎｇ Ｐｏｅｍｓ 测试题
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30 分）
(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. True friends, I think, are those who can _________ your sorrow as well as your joy.
A. share in B. hunt for
C. turn down D. put away
22. It is wise of you to make a careful plan __________ before you begin to do it.
A. in advance B. on the advance
C. ahead of D. in progress
23. He ______ be joking — look at the serious expression on his face.
A. can’t B. may not
C. won’t D. mustn’t
24. He was so angry that he found he would not be _______ of the rude attitude of the boss.
A. tired B. lack C. fond D. tolerant
25. It was not until Mr Black was sent to hospital ______ he realized the importance of health.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
26. — What do you know about him?
— Well, he never speaks to me ________ to ask for something.
A. instead of B. in spite of
C. more than D. other than
27. Don’t argue about it any more. The evidence, together with these new facts, _______ you are guilty.
A. declares B. announces
C. proves D. establishes
28. I often see lights burning in the empty room. Do you think I _________ report it to the police?
A. should B. may C. will D. can
29. The supermarket does good business, for it always tries every possible means to _________ the needs of its customers.
A. call for B. apply for
C. cater for D. provide for
30. Because the information on the list didn’t ________ the man’s account, the manager would not accept him as his secretary.
A. deal with B. correspond with
C. do with D. put up with
31. There are three cars here — you can choose ________ you like.
A. no matter what B. no matter which
C. however D. whichever
32. — Look at the embarrassing situation he is now in!
— We have expected it to be so. He was so ________ that he wouldn’t listen to others, whether they were right or not.
A. reasonable B. arbitrary
C. wise D. attractive
33. As a matter of fact, no one moved in the bushes. It was only your _________.
A. recognition B. acceptance
C. imagination D. observation
34. He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A. should B. must C. would D. can
35. — I’m very sorry that I interrupted you!
— Oh, ______!
A. no problem B. pardon me
C. you’re wrong D. think nothing of it
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Brenda Foltz was almost halfway to the top of the cliff. She was standing on a ledge (岩架) taking deep breaths. As she 36 there, the safety rope bumped against her
37 and knocked out her contact lens (隐形眼镜). “Great,” she thought. “Here I am on a 38 ledge, hundreds of feet from the bottom and hundreds of feet to the 39 of this cliff, and now my sight is dim.”
She looked and looked, 40 that it had landed on the ledge. But it just wasn’t there. She 41 the panic rising in her, so she began 42 that she would find her contact lens.
When she 43 the top, she was calm, but she was sad 44 she could not clearly see the path of the mountain. Later, 45 the help of others she hiked down the trail to the bottom of the cliff. They 46 another party of climbers just starting up the face of the cliff. One of them 47 loudly, “Hey, you guys! Anybody 48 a contact lens?” Well, that would be 49 enough, but you know why the climber saw it? A big ant was moving
50 on the face of the rock, carrying it!
Brenda’s father is a cartoonist. When she told him the incredible 51 of the ant, he drew a 52 of an ant carrying that contact lens with the words, “Lord, I don’t know 53 you want me to carry this thing. I can’t 54 it, and it’s awfully heavy. But if this is what you 55 me to do, I’ll carry it for you.”
36. A. rested B. reached C. lay D. fell 37. A. shoulder B. eye C. back D. neck
38. A. tree B. rock C. hill D. cave
39. A. surface B. ledge C. middle D. top
40. A. predicting B. forecasting
C. hoping D. imagining
41. A. considered B. pressed C. desired D. felt
42. A. singing B. relaxing C. praying D. staring
43. A. got to B. arrived in
C. left D. touched
44. A. so B. because C. though D. before
45. A. for B. in C. on D. with
46. A. met B. caught C. joined D. added
47. A. thought B. murmured
C. shouted D. cheered
48. A. got B. remained
C. forgot D. lost
49. A. surprising B. discomforting
C. satisfying D. thrilling
50. A. quickly B. hurriedly
C. quietly D. slowly
51. A. novel B. fiction C. story D. comedy
52. A. character B. cartoon C. paper D. painting
53. A. why B. how C. where D. when
54. A. move B. eat C. find D. solve
55. A. invite B. advise C. want D. force
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Ａ
Three years ago I noticed a strange advertisement, which read: “Discover your past lives. Phone Diane.” I had never heard of such a thing. A week later, I went to see Diane. She was in her 60’s but looked 30. She told me that she is an expert looking back at past times.
I sat in a chair as she darkened the room. Her tea made me sleepy. She lit a candle and told me to take a deep breath and count to 100. When I closed my eyes and counted to about 90, I fell asleep.
Suddenly I felt something hit my face. It was sand. I walked into a ruin. I called out. No one answered. I walked into a shop. I saw no one. I looked into a small piece of mirror and I saw myself: I had long brown hair and looked about 18. “No, it can’t be!” I cried out. In the dusty street I saw a sign showing the town’s name, Pompeii — my hometown. “Oh, my God! It must be a mistake!” I cried. What had happened here to bring about such destruction? I walked back to my parents’ home, and fell onto my knees in the ruins crying out for help.
“Marcus, get up. Don’t worry. I’m here to help you,” said my Uncle Petronius. I jumped up, threw my arms round him, and sobbed. “What happened?” I asked.
“A volcano destroyed the entire town, killing everyone including your mother and father! Come, my boy. There’s nothing here anymore. Let’s leave for Rome.” I walked out of the ruins with my uncle.
My last life had disappeared. I remembered Diane had put a narcotic (麻醉药) into my tea. Diane thanked me for coming to see her and then mentioned that her next appointment would be arriving soon. I left her place tiredly. To this day I still remember my “visit” to Pompeii.
56. The author went to see Diane to _________.
A. discover his past lives
B. tell her about his hometown
C. remember his childhood
D. find out if Diane was an expert
57. The author fell asleep when he counted to about 90 because he __________.
A. was tired and sleepy
B. hadn’t slept for two days
C. drank a tea with a drug in it
D. was asked to do so
58. While sleeping, the author felt as if __________.
A. he were twenty years old
B. he had gone to his hometown
C. his uncle had taken him to Paris
D. he had seen his parents alive
59. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. An unforgettable experience.
B. The strangest thing I have ever experienced.
C. Diane has an unbelievable skill.
D. A trip back to my past life.
Ｂ
Scientists have known for a long time about a link between chronic (慢性的) stress and obesity. But they couldn’t find the key factor in the past. Recently researchers at Georgetown University in Washington, D. C. made what they call a “perfect advance”.
Dr Zofia Zukowska says, “Thanks to our hard work of the past years we have actually discovered the exact reason why people get fat when they are stressed and eat a high fat, high sugar diet. And by knowing the reason, we can now deal with obesity.” Dr Zukowska and her colleagues put laboratory mice under the same type of stress they would experience in the wild such as meeting up with a more aggressive and dangerous mouse. They then fed these mice a fast food diet. The mice became fat.
What’s more, they found an increased amount of a chemical called neuropeptide Y, or NPY for short, in these mice, which is activated by stress and helps stimulate (刺激) the growth of fat cells. And the fat in mice grew around their middle, just as it does in humans. Middle fat is the most dangerous kind, as it affects the heart and liver, causing heart disease, adding to cholesterol (胆固醇) levels, high blood pressure, and so on. But the researchers found they could block the fat-causing NPY with another chemical, and thus could manipulate obesity effectively.
To their pleasant surprise, NPY seems to work in the human body much like it does in mice. If so, Dr Zofia Zukowska says it would be a major advance in the battle against obesity, which will be used to cure the patient of the disease caused by stress and obesity. However, the researchers say many more studies need to be done before human trials can begin. (FOR MORE INFORMATION, CLICK HERE.)
60. According to the passage, the “perfect advance” refers to discovering _________.
A. the reason why mice get stressed and fat
B. the cause leading to people’s stress and obesity
C. the reason why stressed people tend to become fat
D. a way to cure people of obesity caused by stress
61. It can be inferred that when a weak mouse lives with a more aggressive one, _________.
A. the weak one is likely to become worried and take in more fat and sugar
B. the weak one will be afraid and eat less and less
C. the aggressive one will suffer from stress and obesity
D. the aggressive one will eat the weak one’s food as well as its own
62. The underlined word “manipulate” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “_________”.
A. pick up B. control
C. make the most of D. have a knowledge of
63. Middle fat is the most dangerous kind because _____.
A. it can cause some serious diseases if not treated properly
B. it causes stress which helps stimulate the growth of fat cells
C. the very important chemical NPY will be cut off by it
D. chronic stress and obesity will gradually develop from it
Ｃ
Chinese use chopsticks as easily and as naturally as Europeans use forks. They are like an extension of a man’s fingers.
There are different kinds of chopsticks. The Chinese chopsticks are round at the “eating end”, while the Japanese prefer those with pointed tips. There are even short ones for children to use. Chopsticks are made of many materials — ivory (象牙), plastic, silver, and even jade (玉) — but the most common ones are of wood or bamboo. For everyday use, wood, bamboo, or ivory is best. Plastic chopsticks are not satisfactory, since they become twisted after repeated immersion (浸泡) in hot washing water.
All Chinese food is prepared so that it may be easily handled with chopsticks. In fact, many Chinese families have no forks at all. Our fingers may become lazy from eating with forks. However, fingers really have to work in order to use these tools naturally. Practice is the key to success with these centuries-old tools.
Chopsticks are used for cooking as well as for eating. They are good for serving noodles, getting deep-fried foods, and beating eggs. One can even buy extra-long “cooking chopsticks”, which make these kitchen tasks even easier.
64. Chopsticks for everyday use are mostly made of ____.
A. wood or ivory B. ivory or plastic
C. bamboo or plastic D. wood or bamboo
65. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Europeans use forks easily and naturally.
B. Eating with chopsticks makes our fingers move quickly and easily.
C. There is no difference between Chinese chopsticks and Japanese ones.
D. Chopsticks are used both for cooking and eating.
66. We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. Chinese adults usually use chopsticks more naturally than children
B. Chinese people’s fingers are longer than Westerners’ because of using chopsticks
C. ivory or silver chopsticks are good for everyday use
D. forks aren’t popular in China because Chinese food can’t be easily handled with them
67. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Materials of Chinese chopsticks.
B. Chinese chopsticks: a useful tool.
C. The history of Chinese chopsticks.
D. Differences between Chinese chopsticks and Western forks.
Ｄ
The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of Chinese poetry. In a period of almost 300 years, about 50,000 poems were composed and handed down. The development of Tang poetry went through four major periods: early Tang, high Tang, mid Tang and late Tang.
There are four distinguished poets from the early Tang period: Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Luo Binwang. They gave Tang poetry new characteristics. As a result, the themes of the poems changed from the luxury of the palace to the lives of common people. One of the most outstanding poets during this time is Chen Zi’ang. He felt that poems should reflect reality and he helped to lay the groundwork for the development of Tang poetry.
Chinese poetry reached its peak in the high Tang. Li Bai and Du Fu probably had the greatest influences on writing at that time. Apart from Li Bai and Du Fu, many other poets also made enduring (不朽的) contributions in this period. These poets fell roughly into two categories: the landscape poets represented by Meng Haoran and Wang Wei and the frontier poets represented by Gao Shi, Cen Shen and Wang Changling.
Poetry of the mid Tang built on the creative output of the height of the Tang Dynasty. Works of this period mainly spoke of social turbulence (动荡) and people’s sufferings. Bai Juyi was famous as a realist poet of this period. He tried to make his language plain, smooth and lively so that more people could enjoy his poems.
The late Tang period saw the well-known poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu. Du Mu’s poems were fresh and cool and expressed his sadness and frustration in his official career. The other famous poets were Pi Rixiu, Nie Yizho