高二英语上册单元质量达标测试9.doc

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课时达标自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据首字母和汉语提示)
1.Before accepting your offer, I always c________(商量)with my parents.
2.The couple had to work hard day and night in order to pay off their d________ (债务).
3.All speeches were l________ (限制)to 10 minutes.
4.The old man has b________ (受益)a lot from walking after supper.
5.We should always c________ (结合,融合)work with pleasure.
6.Don’t g________ (怒视)at your teacher like that. What he did is good for you.
Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空
earn one’s living, cut down, spy on, be of great benefit, glare at, in debt,
before long, put on weight
1.After________each other for several minutes, the two men began to fight fiercely.
2.The poor man had to ________________by writing.
3.Wasteful people usually end up________.
4.He has ________________after recovery.
5.His work is to ________the enemy’s movement.
6. ________,the wounded mother wolf died.
7.He used to ________trees, but he plants trees now.
8.The book ________________to you.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Even though he is a disabled man,he tries hard to　　　by selling trees.
A.earning livings B.earn his living
C.earn livings D.to earn his living
2.(2013·湖州高一检测)Life is limited,　　　there is no limit to　　　the people.
A.and;serve B.but;serving
C.so;be served D.besides;having served
3.(2013·威海高一检测)Since they bought the house,the Smiths　　　debt these years.
A.have run into B.have been out of
C.have been in D.have got into
4.(2013·唐山高一检测)Our teacher advised you to　　　the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space.
A.cut away B.cut through
C.cut up D.cut down
5.　　　he gets his own car.
A.It is long before since B.It is before long that
C.It won’t be long before D.It will be long after
6.Chongming Island is　　　tourist attraction rich in ecological,cultural and historical resources that we’ll go there again.
A.so a great B.a so great
C.such a great D.such great a
7.Hearing what the boss said,the worker　　　at him and showed unhappiness.
A.glanced B.glared
C.watched D.noticed
8.This great invention is sure to　　　the whole world.
A.gain B.charge C.benefit D.digest
9.If the boy can　　　his ability with hard work,he must be very successful.
A.join B.unite
C.connect D.combine
10.Once you have decided to buy an expensive article,you had better　　　an expert on it.
A.ask B.advise C.consult D.find

答案解析
Ⅰ.1. consult 2. debts 3. limited 4. benefited 5. combine 6. glare
Ⅱ.1. glaring at 2. earn his living 3. in debt 4. put on weight 5. spy on
6.Before long 7. cut down 8. is of great benefit
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。句意:尽管他是一个残疾人,但他努力靠卖树谋生。earn one’s living谋生。
2.【解析】选B。句意:人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。根据句意可知用转折意义连词but,there is no limit to...是无限的。
【变式备选】
We must set a limit　　　the expense of the trip.
A.about B.to C.in D.for
【解析】选B。句意:我们必须对旅行的费用设定一个限度。搭配set a limit to...“对……设定一个限度”正合题意。
3.【解析】选C。句意:自从他们买了这所房子后,史密斯夫妇这些年一直欠债。be in debt“欠债;负债(表状态)”正合题意。run/get/fall into debt“欠债;负债(表动作)”不与一段时间连用。B项意义与题干内容不符合。
【变式备选】
After ten years of hard work,they at last got　　　.
A.out of debt B.into debt
C.in debt D.out of debts
【解析】选A。get out of debt“还清债务”,get into debt“背上债务”。句意:经过十年的艰辛劳作,他们终于还清了债务。
4.【解析】选D。句意:我们的老师建议你对那篇过长的文章删节以便让它适合那个空间。cut away切除,剪去;cut through开辟(道路);cut up切碎;cut down删减。
【变式备选】
He was in the mountain for a year.He felt as if he was　　　from the outside world.
A.cut out B.cut off
C.cut up D.cut down
5.【解析】选C。It won’t be long before...过不了多久……就……。句意:过不了多久他就能拥有自己的车。
6.【解析】选C。此题考查such+a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数+that...句型。该句型可用so+adj.+ a(n)+可数名词单数+ that...替换。
7.【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到老板说的话,那个工人怒视着他,表现得不高兴。根据后半句信息提示showed unhappiness可知glare at“怒视”符合题意。glance at瞥。watch和notice不与at搭配。
8.【解析】选C。句意:这项伟大的发明一定有益于整个世界。benefit在这里是及物动词,意为“使……受益,有益于”。gain获得;charge收费;digest消化。
【变式备选】
　　　the Internet is　　　,I do not think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.When;greatly beneficial B.As;a great benefit
C.While;of great benefit D.Now;of no benefit
【解析】选C。第一空考查状语从句的连接词。while作“尽管”讲时多位于主句前;as作“尽管”讲时该从句用倒装结构。be of benefit相当于be beneficial,表示“有益的”。句意:尽管网络很有益处,但我认为花费太多的时间上网并不是好主意。
9.【解析】选D。句意:如果这个男孩能把能力与勤奋结合起来,他一定会非常成功。combine...with...把……和……结合,符合题意。
10.【解析】选C。句意:一旦你决定买件贵重物品,你最好找这方面的专家咨询一下。consult sb.意为“向某人请教”。其他选项均不符合语境。

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