高一英语下册知识点每课一练检测试11.doc

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Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”（2）课时训练
一、词汇扫描
根据句意及各题后括号中所给的汉语意思,从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组,用其适当形式填空。
quality　willing　active　lose heart　in troubleprinciple　fight　prison　period　law　advisecontinue　worry out　out of work　youth　league　stage　vote　position　accept　violence　as a matter of fact　blow up　equal　degree　guard　educate　come to power　terror　fear　cruelty　rewardcriminal　set up　sentence　sincerely
1.Middle school students should take an________(积极的)part in social activities.
2.A Palestinian self-bomber_________(爆炸)himself,killing twenty Israelis.
3.The local schools formed a football____________(联盟).
4.Compared with men,women can’t still get the____________(平等的)pay though doing the same work as they.
5.Don’t______________(丧失勇气或信心)just because of such a minor setback.
6.Thousands of labourers are____________(失业)because of their illiteracy.
7.Studying in the primary school is the happiest___________(时期)of my life.
8.Her uncle holds a high______________(职位)in this company.
9.We’ll go to his rescue whenever he is______________(处于不幸中).
10.I’ve received a gift from him,but I’m not going to____________(接受) it.
11.To be an astronaut requires a lot of personal____________ (品质).
12.There were 16_____________(选票)in favor of my suggestion,and 15 against.
13.The newly-married couple often________________(打架)over small affairs.
14.There is much______________(暴力)in this TV show,which is harmful to children.
15.Anyone who breaks the law can be put to______________(监狱).
16.Pop music is especially popular among the_____________（青年）.
17.It’s against the______________(法律)to open others personal letters.
18.Druggers are a________________(可怕的人)to the whole society.
19.High school students are_______________(劝告)to take more exercise.
20.No one is____________(乐意的)to be fooled on April 1st.
21.Honesty and trusty are our basic_______________(原则)of making friends.
22.According to the weather report,the weather will________________(继续) fine till this weekend.
23.Bird flu must be brought under control when it is still in its primary___________(阶段).
24.The whole society are all_____________(担心)teenagers health in body and mind.
25.It is unfair that he gets very little in_____________(报酬)for his hard work.
26.When Hitler____________(上台) in January 1933,he began to force the Jews out of Germany and even Europe.
27.A large reward is offered for the capture of the________________(罪犯).
28.A policeman kept__________________(守卫)over the prisoners.
29.The criminal was___________________(判决) to life imprisonment.
30.Almost all the jobs require_________________(受过教育的)workers.
31.The government________________(建立)a special group to investigate the cause of water pollution.
32.She appears about fifty years old,but____________(事实上)she is in her thirties.
33.He loves reading martial novels to such a_____________(程度)that he often forgets food and sleep.
34.The girl was shaking with____________(害怕)at the sight of a snake.
35.I______________(真诚地)hope you’ll come with us.
36.The_____________(残忍)of Hitler towards the Jews was beyond expression.
答案:
1.active　2.blew up　3.league　4.equal　5.lose heart　6.out of work　7.period　8.position9.in trouble　10.accept　11.qualities　12.votes13.fight　14.violence　15.prison　16.youth　17.law　18.terror　19.advised　20.willing　21.principles　22.continue　23.stage　24.worried about　25.reward　26.came to power27.criminals　28.guard　29.sentenced　30.educated　31.set up　32.as a matter of fact　33.degree34.fear　35.sincerely　36.cruelty
二、句型聚焦
观察下列句子,试着归纳其画线部分所包含的句型结构。
1. ...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
____________________________________________________________.
2.I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.
_________________________________________________________________________.
3.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.
_________________________________________________________________________.
4.As they were not cleverer than me,but did pass their exams,I knew I could get a degree too.
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.
_______________________________________________.
答案:
1.only+状语+部分倒装句（主句）
2.be to do/make +sb.+adj.
3.stop...(from)doing/be stopped from doing
4.not clever than;do/did强调谓语
5.the first time引导时间状语从句
三、语法平台
观察下列句子中的画线部分并将其译成汉语。
1.The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres away.
___________________________________________________________________.
2.This was a time when you had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.
___________________________________________________________________________.
3.The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.
______________________________________________________.
4.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.
5.The person to whom you should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela.
_______________________________________________________________________________________.
答案及提示:
1.在我曾经就读两年(的学校)　where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,在语意上相当于there 或in the school。
2.那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可　when引导定语从句,在从句中作时间状语,在语意上相当于then。
3.我得到这份工作的原因　why引导定语从句,在从句中作原因状语,在语意上相当于for this reason。
4.我们处在这样一个情景下:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争　in which引导定语从句修饰position。
5.为和平的南非你应当感激的那个人to whom引导定语从句,修饰person。

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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