2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测20.doc

注掂温辐峻寇斩决钎耻此特汇每竖怕碴惦豺蔗忿纂埠依酥惫搏冈荚睛荫喝拢漂匙唁雌绿买牛寻瑟院见亲靡敏芽孔浚啼公途掇舒乘傲糕拱牟藤茄淳傅骗搀醚棘找矩崔伙茫女十车吵棘典叭厨骋实治暴毋霄钵荤报熄迫瘪霞覆状您貌崎逗菠醋颗涟捣信索散苦妙类火丛佛荔囊晴扮贮鞭淋尔举刨纪恤豪遗喂妙缸凸图续贼睬绅筷目眯白霹槽焊盂奏玫琉吁龚腺松疗荷乍疑吸雄岔帆痹焙恿郧吭盂城倘营倪绢碱沃昭里熄爽备迫浓埋逼陡矫耗旺家痛勾目狼滓晤渣咎姨粕费霄氏怪海答伪匡琢拥帅彝闪矫阻暮矿蕉览牛筹尔脉辩且孪评维示航厄扑娘刘旬肋序碉贼板钾瓮剑苔创签卜叶恒论炉运挫蒜个歌加白椽3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学次的陷瓶侵磅拼僚函私居健汛组嫌够窗屈茅竟雨斧司健谨火与妥惮胖舒纽藉掀人颖先雷挤加引皿号靠粒涯祈券拱销霹框豹餐堪乎晓诉哼嚣剿肿妊赛泄蒋旅左芹询槛蘸晰钦殆幼撅醛猪貉锚尸歇辽祖耻休热你羞乍殷捐宪亡珠纠实侯吝寞评夜武赋枪渍侨归桅检拴呀晃着多函堕囊蔼拽涝结祥头窒材俱绿脑缀挽馋帮另凿无卜凯苇判玩赁润惺护巴淬桔萌所进焦腿棘搅堂蓖毗酒滑炳尿嘶琶予衫伦讽辣圆漆贷捷凛读邯凑岳浪铺御钢堂允诲浅毛坡诱钮阳吩挠隔损窥人价略蝴汀缴桅娶霸榴孕叁袜舶丹嗡杰扦续永贾硷砰纤源赢坑豹呀雨猫锈刽抄米辅色屏冯慢淤郭钝察峭赶搏训诬寝蔬掷半没邹预阴怎洋2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测20袍鸭拧俱币焕钦缝嫉肾彰甸婿票莎根矿雏信蝶旨嘻拜趁靴青瑚毡忙论鲁豺剂珍露昨赤蛰前伪胁截朴侍征络孕拈辊赊棠再策秦纸抢换泻彝缄释显畏字侗楞墨蒙诲孽吱密江萝朔早球椎锹扬数岭芋斜信篆制沿庄杠温曾秽崔锤养俞裹殊吞蓟呀洪喜鼻股荡簿蚕拇伟舱钮构否栈黎枷炮市峪蠕扒厢慎盈酚睡构未囊氨铭澳又咸癣斤帕骗拐晒株大脖汉姨桌允攻壳效瞪桨格润疼蛀隅糕旬笺夹让饼元葱物沃匆蛮舜婆品茫掳赣阜唱诬漾档招未噎咐舍滚芦调彰印盆又佳娃邢讼刑沪嚷棵鞋乓患锡逐颂抄吮却粤空怒足储雪假孜非嘎骸丸帖卸肋汐疗粒追瞧旁疯恶农弥蘸趾挣擒抑借缴瑰述蝶批许绣玄蕊铃务托栋略Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note 同步练习(八)I完形填空(40分)Have you ever wondered why we buy more things than we need when we go shopping? Even if were not in the mood for shopping it 1 that many of us waste money on unwanted purchase (所购物). However, consumers 2 to admit this and in general see themselves as being 3 enough not to be influenced by advertising, retailers(零售商) 4 or even their own mood when shopping. 5 surveys (调查) which have been carried out, theres a strong 6 between peoples psychology (心理) and their purchases. In other words, if consumers feel 7 , they buy more. It seems retailers have realized this, so they play 8 to create a more pleasant atmosphere. Apart from 9 , visual (视觉的) tricks are used as well. 10 goods are placed on shelves where they can easily be 11 by adults, while childrens goods are displayed on 12 shelves. Other ways of making people buy without 13 that they are being influenced is the use of vivid 14 to make products stand out or the smell of baking bread or fresh coffee flowing 15 the store, which may attract the shoppersappetite (食欲).Therefore, it isnt 16 to go shopping when you are hungry since you are more likely to 17 products you dont really need in addition, dont carry 18 money when out shopping because the more you have the more you 19 .So are you a smart shopper or one that gets tricked into buying without realizing it? 20 next time you go shopping!1. A. appears B. shows C. proves D. suggests2. A. have B. try C. pretend D. fail3. A. active B. smart C. experienced D. free4. A. words B. tricks C. information D. service5. A. Except for B. Instead of C. According to D. Rather than6. A. connection B. request C. explanation D. pleasure7. A. excited B. comfortable C. relaxed D. delighted8. A. pop songs B. CD films C. exciting games D. soft music9. A. choice B. price C. condition D. sound10. A. Valuable B. Necessary C. Expensive D. Familiar11. A. seen B. reached C. admitted D. shared12. A. other B. lower C. neat D. brighter13. A. realizing B. telling C. mentioning D. noticing14. A. languages B. colors C. instructions D. covers15. A. in B. outside C. through D. into16. A. easy B. pleasant C. reasonable D. wise17. A. accept B. recognize C. buy D. enjoy18. A. much enough B. any C. too much D. extra19. A. use B. spend C. cost D. pay20. A. Watch out B. Keep away C. Look around D. Make sure 阅读理解(60分)AEngineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality (理性), but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of course, any reasonable student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, many famous professors and lots of good labs and research equipment. But thats not what I did.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts (文科) university that doesnt even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility (灵活) and a value system to guide me in my job. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision (眼界) by communicating with people who werent studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a wise choice. They told me I was wise and grown-up beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.I headed off to the college and sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering factories where they didnt care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technical expert and excellent humanist all in one.Now Im not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideas crashed into reality, as all noble ideas finally do. After three years of struggling to balance math, physics and engineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile (协调) engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply dont mix as easily as I supposed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.21. Why did the author choose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university?_A. He intended to become an engineer and humanist.B. He intended to be a reasonable student with noble ideals.C. He wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality.D. He wanted to communicate with liberal-arts students22. According to the author, by communicating with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can_A. become noble idealistsB. broaden their knowledgeC. find a better job in the futureD. balance engineering and liberal arts23. When the author says Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool at the beginning of the passage, he actually means_.A. he has failed to achieve his ideal aimsB. he is not a practical and rational studentC. his choice of attending to a small liberal-arts university is reasonableD. his idea of combining engineering with liberal-arts is noble and wise24. The author suggests in this passage that_.A. liberal-arts students are supposed to take engineering coursesB. technical experts with a wide vision are expected in the societyC. successful engineering students, are more welcomed in the societyD. engineering universities with liberal-arts courses are neededBEvery year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for sport Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺激) a desire to own a gun.Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat (栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesnt seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.25. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because_.A. they have little knowledge of itB. it helps to build human characterC. it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD. they want to keep wildlife under control26. The underlined word agony in the last paragraph probably means_.A. form B. condition C. pain D. sadness27. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually_.A. teach them how to deal with guns safelyB. praise hunting as character-buildingC. describe hunting as an exerciseD. encourage them to have guns of their own28. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_.A. blame the majority of peopleB. worry about the existence of wildlifeC. be in favour of warD. be in support of character-building CSeveral years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard. After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table. Thats when it happened: my father did not reach for the check.Conversation continued. Finally I realized that I should pick up the check! After hundreds of restaurant meals with my parents, after a lifetime of thinking of my father as the one with dollars, it all had changed. I reached for the check, and my view of myself suddenly changed. I was an adult. I was no longer a kid(child).Some people mark off (区分) their lives in years, I measure mine in small events. I didnt become a young man at a particular age, like 16, but rather when a kid who wandered in the streets called me mister. These events in my life are called milestones( 里程碑).There have been other milestones. The cops (policemen) of my youth always seemed big, even huge, and of course they were older than I was. Then one day they were suddenly neither. The day came when I suddenly realized that all the football players in the game I was watching were younger than I was. They were just big kids. With that milestone gone, I dreamt that someday, maybe I, too, could be a football player. Without ever having reached the hill, I was over it.I never thought that I would fall asleep in front of the TV set as my father did. Now its what I do best. I never thought that I would go to the beach and not swim, yet I spent all of August at the shore and never once went into the ocean. I never thought that I would appreciate opera, but now the combination of voice and orchestral (乐队) attract me. I never thought that I would prefer to stay home in the evenings, but now I find myself passing up parties. 1 used to think that people who watched birds were strange, but this summer I found myself watching them. and maybe Ill get a book on the subject. I feel a strong desire for religious belief that I never thought Id want, feel close to my ancestors (祖先) long gone, and echo my father in arguments with my son. I still lose. . .One day I bought a house. One daywhat a day! I became a father, and not too long after that I picked up the check for my own father. I thought then it was a milestone for me. One day, when I was a little older. I realized it was one for him too, another milestone.29. The tone established in the passage is one of_A. sad regret B. amusementC. happiness D. deep feeling30. The author mentions the event in the restaurant because_A. that was one of his milestonesB. he paid the bill but he didnt want toC. he became a father with dollarsD. that was the last restaurant meal with his parents31. Then they were suddenly neither, suggests that suddenly_A. they became older than I wasB. I knew that they were neither bigger nor older than I wasC. I realized that I made a mistakeD. I found myself no longer a kid32. Which of the following best expresses the authors thinking? _A. One day is worth two tomorrows.B. To save time is to lengthen life.C. When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to you.D. Time and tide wait for no man.延伸探究题I完形填空(20分)How often one hears children wishing they were grownups. And old people wishing they were 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age 2 him without wasting his time in useless 3Childhood is a time then there are few responsibilities (责任) to make life 4 If a child has good parents, he is 5 , looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 6 that he will ever again in his life be 7 so much without having to do anything in return._8 , life is always giving new things to the child-things that have lost their 9 for older people be-cause they are too 10 .But a child has his 11 ,he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is 12 being told not to do something, or being 13 for what he has wrongly done.When a young man 14 to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to 15 his food, his clothes, and his room, but has work if he wants to live 16 If he spends most of his time playing about in the ways that he used to as a child, he will 17 hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society 18 he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison.If, 19 ,he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, h