高一英语上册期末测试试题5.doc

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高一英语试卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷，满分150分，考试用时120分钟，考试时间：2011年1月19日上午。第I卷将正确的选项填在答题卡的相应位置，第II卷直接做在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题，满分115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why doesn't the man want more ice cream?
A．Because he is not hungry．
B．Because he cares about his weight．
C．Because he wants some meat．
2．What is the woman's favorite month?
A．March． B．May． C．June．
3．How long did the woman stay in Canada?
A．3 days． B.5 days． C. 7days.
4．What should the two speakers do now?
A．Cut the grass. B. See a film. C. Do some cleaning.
5．What do we know about the man?
A．He is quite confident. B．He does his work very slow.
C. He is rather tired.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What did the woman want to do before going into the restroom?
A．Pay the bill. B. Get her wallet． C. Have a rest.
7．Where was the wallet found?
A．In the restroom . B. Under the table． C. On the table.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Which subject does the man think difficult?
A．Math. B．Physics． C．English．
9．When will the man do his program?
A．In January B In June． C．In July．
10．What can you predict from the conversation?
A．The man will be busy in summer．
B. The program will be finished in July.
C．The woman will join the man in the program.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Who is probably Rogers?
A．Tom's friend． B．Tom's teacher． C．Tom's boss．
12．What did Tom tell his mother in his letter?
A．He had made a new discovery.
B. He had lost his new job.
C．He had just bought a car.
13．When did Tom take the part-time job?
A．Only yesterday. B．About three months ago.
C. About three weeks ago.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．How old is the woman?
A．16 years old． B．30 years old. C．Over30 years old．
15．How does the woman feel about the circus(马戏团)？
A．Satisfied． B．Excited． C．Sad．
16．When will the animal shows begin?
A．In an hour． B．In half an hour． C. In two hours.
17．How many places have the two speakers been to at the circus?
A．4. B.5． C．6.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What can we conclude from the talk?
A．The weather conditions vary greatly in the USA.
B. People in the USA are having pleasant weather.
C. The Americas are suffering from bad weather.
19．What is the weather like in the Southern states?
A．Sunny． B．Snowy． C．Rainy．
20．Which states has a high temperature?
A．Florida． B．Arizona． C．Texas．

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节: 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
21. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _____ made us excited.
A. what B. it C. which D. that
22. The 2012 Olympic Games ____ in London .
A. will be held B. was held C. has been held D. is being held
23. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ______ yet.
A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t decided
C. isn’t being decided D. aren’t decided
24. —Have you moved into your new apartment?
—Not yet. The building _____ now, so we have to wait another month.
A. is being painted B. has been painted
C. is painted D. was painted
25. I am not fond of ______ music very much, but I do like ______ music they are dancing to.
A. 不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the
26. On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present ______ a note was attached, saying “I’m proud of you.”
A. on which B. to which C. with which D. in which
27. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
28. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”
→He asked me _________.
A. am I a Party member or a League member
B. was I a Party member or a League member
C. if I was a Party member or a League member
D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.
29. —He seldom goes to the cinema.
—____.
A. Neither do I B. Neither am I C. So do I D. So am I
30. John is a good swimmer, but I don’t like the way ____ he always shows off in front of everyone.
A. how B. why C. 不填 D. which
31. In class the teacher’s humorous words often make every student ____ laughter.
A. burst into B. break into C. fall into D. come into
32. If you come across a mistake while reading the report, please bring it to my ____.
A. attention B. protection C. invitation D. revolution
33. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
34. The car _______ on half way so we had to walk to school.
A. broke up B. broke out C. broke off D. broke down
35. _______this magazine _______ Jan?
A. Is; belonged to B. Does; belong to
C. Is; belonged D. Is; belonging

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Everything speeds up including people’s lives. People often eat fast food __36__ nice meals cooked by mother __37__. They go to the shop, where the meal is __38___ cooked. They can take __39__ from the shelf then they ___40___ their dollars and in ten minutes eat it and ___41__ their dinner. This is not good for __42___.
People move __43__ from one city to another city, ___44___ their jobs. Airplanes go ___45__ between cities. Every twenty-five seconds planes are taking off from the airports. When people go __46__ the cities, they ___47___ their friends. They leave their old mother and father, their children, and leave their __48___. And people become without roots(根) without a place ___49__ they can really call “home”. This has very__50___ effects. One thing is that the old people often live so far from their children that, ___51__ they become old, there is nobody to __52___ them. Brothers and sisters move far away from each other. And the families are very __53___. The society(社会) doesn’t go according to the __54___ ways any longer, which kept people ___55___ together. And many people feel rather lonely today.
36. A. without B. as well as C. instead of D. instead
37. A. at market B. at home C. in the hospital D. in the park
38. A. already B. still C. not D. yet
39. A. them B. it C. everything D. little
40. A. put B. get C. upset D. pay
41. A. finish B. cook C. pack D. bring
42. A. families B. school C. shop D. body
43. A. frequent B. frequently C. fluent D. fluently
44. A. doing B. to do C. change D. changed
45. A. usual B. immediately C. regularly D. fast
46. A. from B. between C. in D. around
47. A. ignore B. away C. out D. off
48. A. friends B. parents C. children D. reporters
49. A. or B. and C. when D. that
50. A. bad B. surprising C. exciting D. great
51. A. if B. when C. since D. because
52. A. see B. look after C. hear from D. telephone
53. A. scattered(分散的) B. different C. large D. small
54. A. new B. difficult C. easy D. old
55. A. close B. distant C. far D. beneath

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr. Petrels gives his patients good medical advice. But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television! Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.
Dr. Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform(表演) in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels says, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr. Petrels was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.
Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment(娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good.”
56. Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _______.
A. gives his patients medical advice
B. takes care of 159 patients a week
C. sings on television
D. has his own TV show
57. Dr. Petrels _______, so he is called a singing doctor.
A. has been a doctor for ten years
B. always loved to sing
C. is popular with his patients
D. also sings to his patients on TV
58. In his TV show, Dr. Petrel _______.
A. sings and gives medical advice
B. sings about different diseases
C. starts to explain diseases with a song
D. sings love songs he wrote
59. Dr. Petrels’ show is popular _______.
A. in Las Vegas. B. at medical school
C. with people who like his singing D. with patients in Montreal

B
The horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.
Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.
He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300 pound weight 100 feet in one minute.
Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine.
60. Watt made the world’s first ______.
A. train B. engine C. steam engine D. bus
61. Watt wanted to find a way ______.
A. to lift a 3,300-pound weight
B. to show how useful his steam engine was
C. to tell people exactly how powerful his steam engine was
D. to measure the weight of his steam engine
62. What does one horsepower mean? It means ______.
A. one horse’s power
B. what one strong horse can do in one minute
C. what one horse can do in a day
D. what work one horse can do as much as possible
63. The best headline for the article is ______.
A. Horsepower B. Watt’s steam engine
C. A ten-horsepower engine D. The beginning of horsepower

C
Computers have been used in teaching for more than twenty years. But a new book says that only now are they changing education. And it predicts that a lot more is about to happen.
The book is called “Disrupting Class: How Disruptive Innovation Will Change the Way the World Learns.” “Disruptive Innovation” is a theory (理论) developed by lead author Clayton Christensen, a professor at the Harvard Business School. He says organizations almost always use new, creative technology only to continue what they already do.
New technology should change organizations, he says, and disrupt them in a good way. They should use the technology to do things differently — for example, to serve more needs. The book says the needed disruptive force in education is computer-based learning.
Michael Horn, another author of “Disrupting Class”, told us about a Boston public school that he visited. Every student at Lilla G. Frederick Middle School in Dorchester, Massachusetts, has a laptop computer. One class was learning about storms. Michael Horn says the laptops made it possible to truly individualize (使个人化) the lessons, to divide materials by ability level and learning style. At the end, the students all took part in a discussion led by the teacher.
Computer-based learning offers a way for students to take advanced courses not offered at their school, or to retake classes they failed. It also serves those who cannot physically attend school, and students who receive home schooling.
Computer-based learning includes online courses. Enrollments (招生) in online courses have grown sharply. In 2007, the United States had about one mil-lion enrollments, not including college courses. Students could be enrolled in more than one course, through schools or education companies. High school students make up about seventy percent of the enrollments. Still, nationally, only about one percent of all high school courses last year were taught online.
But the authors of “Disrupting Class” predict it will be ten percent in about six years. And their research suggests that the number will be about fifty percent by 2019. And Michael Horn says the future of online learning could be even greater in developing countries.
64. Which of the following is TRUE about the book “Disrupting Class”?
A. It was written by more than one author.
B. It thinks the computer affects students’ studies.
C. It introduces a new scientific technology to readers.
D. It has been a best-seller since it was published.
65. Paragraph 4 is written to show _____.
A. how modern the Boston public school is
B. how clever the American students are
C. how well the American teachers tea