2016-2017学年高一英语上册课时作业题38.doc

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Module 3　My First Ride on a Train

Period One　Reading Comprehension

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1．Recently I had my first ride ______ a long­distance train.
2．We got ______ in Sydney and we got ______ in Alice Springs.
3．The sun shining，there was no wind and there were no clouds ______ the sky.
4．Suddenly，it looked ______ a place from another time.
5．During the day，I sat and looked out ______ the window.
6．I read books and listened ______ my Chinese cassettes.
7．One night，______ about midnight，I watched the night sky for about an hour.
8．A long time ago，Australians needed a way to travel to the middle ______ the country.
9．Ghan is short ______ Afghanistan.
10．Alice Springs，right in the middle of Australia，was more than four thousand kilometres ______.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1．We ate great meals cooked by experts!
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我们完成了李老师安排的练习。
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
2．We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
仿写：刚开走的火车是驶往深圳的。
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
3．Then the government built a new railway line，so they didn’t need the camels any more.
翻译：
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我把眼镜弄坏了，因此我看不清正在发生的事情。
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．I first travelled a long distance ________ train when I was six years old.
A．on B．at C．by D．with
2．We ________ two days and nights on the train.
A．spent B．took
C．cost D．used
3．We saw ________ farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
A．abandon B．abandoned
C．abandoning D．to abandon
4．In 1925，they passed a law ________ allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.
A．that B．which
C．/ D．A and B
5．They tried ________ horses，but the horses didn’t like the hot weather and sand.
A．riding B．to ride
C．to be riding D．having ridden
6．Camels were ________ better than horses for travelling a long distance.
A．very B．very much
C．much D．more
7．Why ________ the train ________ the Ghan?
A．does；call B．is；called
C．does；called D．is；call
8．In 1935，________ in a town shot 153 camels in one day.
A．a police B．the police
C．the polices D．police
9．And ________ ride!
A．What B．How
C．How a D．What a
10．During the day，I sat and looked out of the window，and ________ talked to other passengers.
A．sometimes B．from time to time
C．at times D．all the above
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Having returned from her round trip，the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station.“The railway owes me ￡12，”she said to Harry Jenks，the young man working at the office.“You sold me a ticket for May 22nd，but there was no ship from Jersey that night.So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel.It cost me ￡12.”
Harry was worried.He remembered selling the woman a return ticket.“Come into the office，Madam，”he said politely.“I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside.She was quite right，as Harry soon discovered.There was no sailing on May 22nd.How could he have made such a careless mistake？He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day.Wondering what to do，he smiled at the child.“You look sunburnt，”he said to her.“Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey？”
“Yes，” she answered，shyly.“The beach was lovely.And I can swim too！”
“That’s fine，”said Harry.“My little girl can’t swim a bit yet.Of course，she’s only three...”
“I’m four，” the child said proudly.“I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother.“I remember your ticket，Madam，”he said.“But you didn’t get one for your daughter，did you？”
“Er，well...”the woman looked at the child.“I mean...she hasn’t started school yet.She’s only four.”
“A four­year­old child must have a ticket，Madam.A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs...let me see...￡13.50.So if the railway pays your hotel，you will owe ￡1.50.The law is the law，but since the fault was mine...”
The woman stood up，took the child’s hand and left the office.
1．The woman was angry because ________.
A．she couldn’t use the ticket for her round trip
B．she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned

C．she spent more money than she had expected
D．Harry had sold her a one­way ticket but charged her for a return
2．Harry started talking to the little girl ________.
A．because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do
B．because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
C．because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
D．when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
3．When Harry said，“The law is the law，but since the fault was mine...”he meant that ________.
A．they must follow the law，even though the fault was his
B．he had to be strict with the woman because of the law，although he didn’t want to
C．the woman had to pay him ￡1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotel
D．she should pay ￡1.50，but since he had made a mistake，she could go without paying
4．The woman left the office without saying anything because ________.
A．she wanted to go home and get money for the child’s ticket
B．she was so angry that she didn’t want to have anything more to do with the young man
C．she was moved by Harry’s kindness
D．she knew she would have to pay ￡1.50 if she insisted
5．From the communication between the woman and Harry，we can see that Harry is ________.
A．careless but helpful
B．kind and helpful
C．careless but smart
D．modest and brave enough to admit his faults

train n．火车
生义：v.训练，培养
1．Tom is being trained for the interview.
汤姆为面试正在接受培训。
2．Jack is being trained to be a doctor.
杰克正在接受培训，准备当医生。

答案
Ⅰ.1.on　2.on　off　3.in　4.like　5.of　6.to　7.at　8.of　9.for　10.away
Ⅱ.1.我们吃的是由烹饪大师们做的美味佳肴！
We have finished the exercises given by Mr.Li.
2．我们看到了建于一百多年前的被遗弃的农场。
The train which has just left is for Shenzhen.
3．后来政府修建了一条新铁路，因此他们不再需要骆驼了。
I had broken my glasses，so I couldn’t see what was happening.
Ⅲ.1.C　[“坐火车”用by train或on the train。]
2．A　[spend花费，度过，用人作主语。take常用于It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.句型；cost用物作主语；use使用，在这里不合句意。]
3．B　[abandoned adj.被遗弃的，符合句意。]
4．D　[考查定语从句。先行词law在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用that或which，作主语时，关系代词不能省略，故选D项。]
5．A　[try doing sth.尝试做某事；try to do sth.努力做某事。据句意选A项。]
6．C　[much可以修饰比较级，符合题意。very不修饰比较级；very much修饰动词；more是much或many的比较级，不能再修饰比较级。]
7．B　[句意为：为什么火车被叫作阿富汗呢？须用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B项。]
8．B　[police是一个集合名词，据句中in a town，应为特指，指一个小镇上的警察，故选B项。]
9．D　[考查感叹句。感叹句的结构是：What＋名词＋主语＋谓语或How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。ride是可数名词，前面需用不定冠词a修饰，故选D项。]
10．D　[sometimes，from time to time，at times都有“有时候”的意思。]
Ⅳ.1.C　[文章第一段女人的抱怨内容为选择答案的依据。]
2．D　[推理判断题。文章未明说Harry与女孩攀谈的动机，但从谈话内容和结果可以看出，其真实目的是想弄清女孩是否已超过免票的年龄。]
3．D　[考查学生通过文字表面听出“弦外之音”的能力。女人投机，未给女儿买票，理应罚款，但由于Harry本人也有失误，故愿放她一马。]
4．D　[权衡利弊，女人知趣地离开。]
5．C　[根据文章第三段第四、五句“How could he have made such a careless mistake？He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day”可以看出Harry的粗心；但从文章最后戏剧性的结局我们也能够看出Harry的机敏与聪明。]

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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