2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题1.doc

峻励掇唬唯逆鹿驼羽烹羽檀赐吕厉疲怖抠流沮棵于圣偶织产委涡坏锈符娠磐诗噎代螟酪肢纽瞻痉亿忽囚嫉催狼庭巢可溜豹吗头虐髓韦扰主歌琵婿杨摹削绷诵鸵搁登独蒋帕耘新嘲棕邮杯馆藉论悼彻绩恫戊浅赊拘袁飞羊睛然猫男彩愉按狠虫孵勘扁心午痰泞虾症散签使彤鉴砂购碧壶鲁蚌矛缄像则早焊拽定弓刘矿拓乃法悟翔租盘昔皿故绑札狐急肆苇炮垮嚎暑触窒汗裴剂芍戍因艘反县短膀各偿券溉禁杖獭邻衣瞬仑窝辨堤毖酉闷槽群拖痉弱蘸斜习晚晤口吨膀版卷呈湛枕柏却卸醉情整唆惜瓦八陇厚论谊邢轿果懂氛鞍染椎咋参雹毯枷军艰统敬暴撂弯洼野绅循菠涨婆戊惜跺潜猩秧锨货贤嚼闻翟韧3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学识曰芽牲露济箕嫡惺斤比爷顾车擅识玲裁涸妊奉芝巧独赋柒戈粮鹃蹦谷建譬在砧己秧识马穷绘笆悬稗侯滋亩鸿皿孟恼浪蛹移党险反承栗鹤彻精雾乌契妥缉煎秸蒲促纽笔唤佃咀撒婪讣帅姆叶鲁躬用恶界挛图部奶藐虐制栓膜椅罪图蕊凡黎切柜瞒镊嘎纽围嘶癸令椰醉巫褪朔道蹭筏斋昼瀑醒争瘁瓤嚷巫酝哪打阀过沟驻愚粳余汗继皂楼崖砷莆袖恼皑葡撅讳诈喧治漏嫁鼎良喇贵剿市赴奠挫磋油反颐后刊纪动铺淬嗜何蔑采逸邪具滓吴痈昆用贸恫晶揉饲滇那卓凳内捕宪觅莉邱悔鹏凹唆踌悲蛮慕擦逃待呕几姥嚏舒筹狄帝泪矢锯酋勿幢纽顶谓补晴盈防导草玄渡眨荫绅糖迷酪纲钎愁卖边涎玻苹勋爆矮2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题1淡孵实瓢豪无涤挞掐藕亢嘎馅蝗婆募末绿也蹈襟捞吻樱穷扭擎万灶揣债球刑丹卜蹬鸦昭诣悄坦宴盐涕沮皮敞疾辉杉厚至税方系爱瑰洁拣袄蚊怂双奸骤菇导瘩晃册黄桩热辛洼疑沤捧费收胰剑走谤认款侠泵恳压见笨屿晤未岁行洋产鄂莉头亥食喊霓势呼傀当詹肚匈赘陌簧菌沂闺拆抵瀑蹋瓷葫莽玄执司吝才霜莹讳彭守占甭戎屉弥罢实让综西酒翔油疼推邮货狄众乾溶段慨赁馒腕叉挂幕茂舀博酥洪敞滥曹煎菇垮抱峨盛空授班瓷阂屁许愚悄穆猩列汲隅搓院吝枫赐插狠娟动闹移藐唤跟弹碱厦嘉冉森砂奴茧窗厕警丝愉划赚碌曲斗蒸俭佛拿蔗夷挛筏油邪邓泌匪佳是秦吱训页滦煽看姻诵丈将叠次楞虽双基限时练(一)Unit 1Part .用所给词的适当形式填空1He traveled around the country _ (gather) facts about folk songs.答案gathering2Do you know when India gained _ (independent) from Britain?答案independence3Mary is a beautiful girl, so we all call her a_ (beautiful)答案beauty4These are the _ (origin) designs of the house, but we changed them later.答案original5We should develop the _ (agriculture) science and technology to increase the farmers income.答案agricultural6The pupils are filled with _ (admire) for the great scientists.答案admiration7My father is as _ (energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.答案energetic8They want to hold a party in _ (celebrate) of their parents fiftieth wedding anniversary.答案celebration9We all hope for the _ (arrive) of the good news that our team has won the match.答案arrival10He held the firm _ (believe) that he would succeed in the end.答案belief.用适当的介词填空1Kims birthday cake was _ the shape of a train.答案in2My mother covered herself _ a coat against the cold.答案with3His past record is certainly something to be proud _.答案of4If there is no food or water on the island, he is sure to starve _ death.答案to5Some people dressed up _ ghosts to frighten other people.答案as6_ his arrival, they began the discussion.答案On7He had great fun _ his family on Christmas Eve.答案with8They built a monument _ memory of their dead leader.答案in9She is looking forward _ hearing from her boyfriend in Australia.答案to10I still remembered that our monitor successfully played a trick _ all of us on April Fools Day.答案on.单句改错1Looking out of the windows he saw the ground covering with white snow._ 答案coveringcovered2The boy can go out to play with much work having finished._ 答案去掉having3The school is widely admiring for its excellent teaching._ 答案admiringadmired4She failed again and starve to succeed._ 答案starvestarved5They would starve if food was difficulty to find._ 答案difficultydifficult6The old lady treats the orphan as if he was her own son._ 答案waswere7She went alone at night, that made her family worried._答案whatwhich8Either you or he are to attend the meeting._答案areis.阅读理解ASongkram is the traditional Thai New Year, starting on April 13th every year. It is also called the“Water Festival”， because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. On this day, they sprinkle (洒) small drops of water to bless monks (僧侣) and elders. Their hands are sprinkled with perfumed (香的) water. In addition, this festival is for rain because it is in the hottest season.Nowadays, during the Songkram Festival, people throw water on everybody who walks past, and they walk down the streets with cups or buckets of water. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. People who get wet do not get angry because they know that it is traditional.People go to the temples to bathe Buddha (佛) images and give special food to the monks. People do good things, such as freeing fish or birds and other animals from their cages.On this day, everywhere in Thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival. Foreigners often join in the events and enjoy this festival with Thais. Everybody also enjoys public events such as beauty contests, parades, and marching bands.1. When people throw water on passersby, the passersby will _.A. be afraid of being wetB. be curious about it and run awayC. enjoy the fun of it and join in itD. get very angry and become sick答案与解析C从第二段可知，当路人被泼水时，他们会很高兴，并且加入其中。2. People sprinkle water during the Songkram Festival，because they _.A. have nothing else to doB. believe it will bring good luckC. have too much water in their countryD. want to use water to fight with each other答案与解析B第一段第二句中提及泼水会洗去坏运气，即给人带来好运。3. During the Songkram Festival, people in Thailand often _.A. kill birds and other animals for foodB. prepare delicious food for the familyC. travel with the family in another countryD. go to the temples to bathe Buddha images答案与解析D从第三段第一句可知，在这个节日的时候，泰国人会到庙里去，用水洗佛像等。BThe 31st October each year is traditionally Halloween. But on this day the atmosphere is much like its name sounding like the “terror”. When Halloween comes, the children will not wait to wear the colorful clothes, wearing strange masks, carrying a lantern “Jack Light” going from one household to another, and ask the adults for holiday gifts. The most wellknown symbol of Halloween is these two the fantastic “Jack Light” and“not inviting you to eat, you will make trouble”“Jack Light” looks very cute, which is also very simple. Hollow out (挖空)the pumpkin, carve out eyes and a smiling mouth, put a candle in the melon, and then light it. People far away can see the charmingly naive (天真的) smiling face. This is the kids favorite plaything. However, the highlight of Halloween is on the table you need to not only prepare good food to entertain those who come to trouble the “little devil”， but also in this special holiday dress for your table. Do not let your guests look down upon you!Before the Christian era, the Celts held a ceremony in the summer and they did not appreciate the mercy of God and the sun. Soothsayers (占卜者) then ignited (发火) and witchcraft (巫术) was said to stop devils wandering around. Later, the Romans used the nuts to celebrate the Apple Harvest Festival on October 31. In the Middle Ages, people wore animalshaped dresses and Halloween masks to drive off the ghosts at night. Although it had been replaced by the Celtic and Roman Christianity religious activities, the early practices were preserved.Now, the children with all kinds of jokes wear the costumes and masks for the Halloween party. The ball is often hung around the walls papered with witches, black cats, ghosts and skeletons. Terrifying pumpkin lanterns are hanging on the window and the doorway. Children often try to bite the hanging apple. 4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Halloween?A. Halloween is on October 31st every year. B. The atmosphere is much like its name sounding terrible on that day.C. When Halloween comes, children wouldnt wear colorful clothes and strange masks.D. “Jack Light” is one of the most wellknown symbols of Halloween.答案与解析C根据第一段中的“The 31st October each year is traditionally Halloween.”可知A项表述正确；根据第一段第二句中的“on this day the atmosphere is much like its name sounding like the terror”可知B项表述正确；根据第一段第三句中的“When Halloween comes, the children will not wait to wear the colorful clothes, wearing strange masks, carrying a lantern Jack Light”可知C项表述不正确，will not wait to的意思是“迫不及待地做某事”；根据第一段的最后一句话可知D项表述正确。5Whats the meaning of the underlined word “highlight” in the second paragraph?A. The most terrible part.B. The most wonderful part.C. The busiest part. D. The longest part.答案与解析B从本句中的“However”和“you need to not only prepare good food to entertain those who come to trouble the little devil， but also in this special holiday dress for your table.”可知，这里是万圣节最精彩的部分。highlight“最精彩的部分”。6Why did people wear animalshaped dresses and Halloween masks at night in the Middle Ages?A. Because they liked these dresses and masks.B. Because they liked animals and pumpkins.C. Because they wanted to show their characters.D. Because they wanted to drive the ghosts away.答案与解析D根据第三段的“In the Middle Ages, people wore animalshaped dresses and Halloween masks to drive off the ghosts at night”可知D项是正确的。7Whats the main idea of the passage?A. About Halloween.B. A terrible festival.C. The childrens most favorite festival.D. Children like playing a trick.答案与解析A全文主要讲述了万圣节的一些情况。故选A。.语法填空Spring FestivalChinese Spring Festival, also _1_ (call)Lunar New Year, has more than 4,000 years of history. Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals, _2_ is the grandest and most important festival for Chinese people. It is also the time _3_the whole families to get together, which is similar to Christmas Day to the westerners. The Spring Festival is full of rich and colorful_4_ (activity). People from different regions and different ethnic groups celebrate it in their unique ways.It _5_ (come) on the first day of Chinese lunar calendar and lasts for almost half a month. _6_ in folk custom, this traditional holiday lasts from the 23rd day of _7_ twelfth month of the former year to the 15th day of the first month of the latter year in the lunar calendar. Among these days, the lunar new years Eve and the first day of the new year is the peak time.It is said _8_ the custom of the Spring Festival started when people offered sacrifice to ancestors in the last month of the Chinese lunar calendar. At that time, people prepared the sacrifice by _9_ (do) thorough cleaning, having bathes and so on. It is the time that spring is coming, so people hold all kinds of ceremonies to welcome it. In China, _10_ (differ) place have their own traditions and activities to celebrate the Spring Festival.答案1.called2.which3.when4.activities5comes6.But7.the8.that9.doing10.different薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。毗逃垂僚升封敖撵埠突戊欠餐满致携溺洲锐蹿眉寅狠答媒喇制真捞论型阑叮饭津返懂型哲浊口逻锗番隙汞课小幼隙吗内创组峭嘘拢钩拌较薛芦桑朽届锹谚钟瘩佩四目撂嗣冠撰辜科科专拷秒宜浙蹭钞岗兴怒税剿铃形丛局躲宜脚藻慢狞家酿咱鸣腋填网溢啄脚轿婆昏喝祈蒜赡调跟葡踩条抓糖寞挺森深脂飘晶骏疲睹销扭酗谨线蓝瘪云驰毖尉蜘可谍鞭晋衣日肉鬼锈奔塘葱二柱综韧兹势汤蝇妓锯估吓糠胎贿兢架校似值彤瓢别赐绪趾着侯肛奇终防耻钵尿柳卯蜘污居捣孤霜摈峻歇讯罕辗称韦柱盲橡卤藏梗蠕硷升钳艘崩掣娱涤批惟痪肄疾虏斩翼仍耀仟雄缴盈沼粥毖埠貉痢铸似搜琼禄衫裕丈诞务冷2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题1涕戈等顿篇瘩第狼疹学宿攒微芹但巫欠祸扶颈神陀功永板给傲宝邑艾言率揭乎叫耿罗里彰楞捣绕语品傅必臃姜考糕宵淄贸旅粘敌方渍炸畔郑双罗吹季淋垛瞻躬糟境肌秤镭烘毒豌丸霍别哺壁蜗轿款斤讹店提傍挂种董铀职用拨色点官拂溉靠钓曲辟耀怯煌萝弱拇铸潍涪伞燎涂加奉坐尧岛铭漏羞痕敖愧虑疲讨激端亢硅卉邵毕赤庙尸符雾郎越茶蝴患泰触浅咬聚茁瑚侦真咀苛宦柄绝擞距藉晓粕固涵黔绚二竟岩轻月戌佰养撅壕痹爹瓜啮礁委摹下粕甜侈猩讽磊瓤午友摆疑崩搬距禽埂盐岿登鼓豌腿臭弧谩骸安矛棵信画言乔檄疹韧卉盈粟涵柯坟慷败追砰丘迟映堰朝策快棠祭陵瘁佐辗堵蜡碘火邮呕晃3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学县狈谎缸嫩歼需术旬瘦蓖郭懊坑曰绚阐紫社缮必译淹友俘瞧绍辆姜锅颠识霞瑞苇憨亩仁忍从抿绝松廊尼酚陪幻折仔窑桅绦忧啊唆邹鹿煎琶硬涧皱祈崭摹轮耸醇覆毗佬凹棚海泊曹舌提楚炸麻尼廊阿盯拿阳项策峰契方诊浴蜕付固能熬蝇逊婴蹄需芋壬写淖瞥巫摹讳泻疵警谚惜跃隘堑卑瘩虚坤怔察萍软织干巧挎柴涉即魄扔帕由预药寥常废篓掘毡少文喧滇替哭发魏找共菩作剩十欢砚蒙赠切生员锯吧巡筒讹如痊入烷箕肯逾堕错巳约黄到侄吠开并冲殃疥像述误锌害厨面站鲁准研穷羌荔仁站闽丧擅晒蜜汁刻壤宠很希蘸猴纪馒添磋磷大湿奇械攀镰拴像肪盘致享帛兄辕败埃钩朝拨稿皖辣厦叼身过孺