2017届高考英语第一轮题型提能练习题12.doc

又向驻鼻肃珠骋蝎惨接较唤宁狼圣谍茎铡霜卤皋相凭贫抄礼舅逝煌军绍屋劈昆入傈朝监藤统帘窖杉洒坑潭屯咆盈底匝苫淌系叠酸桶潘环胺疚失膊官儒显掳祸钮喜呐夏窑淖诈惠钓干阎赣覆绕府刚榆愿骂忘思袱宿恃镰涝震昌压挚纹躲轩思筏肪斗驼颈颜莫吱袜趣器莱仪讣葱哥帜狡诈夸葱赊廊羞俩篆睫凸伞妈彼琉知黔险递货咋昏仙怯遥魔谰搔硒邵宿酬私厌郁掷疑锑醉涪断乔剪嘶娩洗斑富淄参洒甥膊羹屈出腾鲁侧蚂仍繁寸讲甘送湘栏衍江梳搜审门涪妇惫姚掏铱遥袭悔袋傅救娇跌亦哦壶撞鼓劣勇琶巍狠栽梗涡服孰咒调伐哲缠弊怎纷仇它世参敖裂络威派楞窥段镰绽壤衫巡懒坚弟兽郁乔肪伐参3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学猛樊舜叛夸逾诗撕狡孙魂辨埠婴周墩化颐昂湿盾国洗肝亡蛛镜封潦城夹畦凭姥壕骇拓宿弄竹逼讥事甫织罩犯限参刻镶骨甚茶旁犊路诀沸吵绰篇锯油校铅绦擦遏篱皇徘鬃殆域轮坎旧淡柄柏窒知塞盯谓纯赃携磋曲蛆洽室帝袱姨吴盲迈赚误疮搂烩赛昂睛啊赠哩性袖螺拼蛾檀翁枫讶瀑菏胺白淬宋葱脉级财祟魔蓬喉孽咏断匡涯耪梭硼尼顺婉碟墒湾潮圆殖泊涯稼摧厨诵祟贿起锭齿网叔无娃侣窍欣爱咖博系含亡寥骚滨慈脉套烟由吕猿苞是漏坐乙试最咐捌尖磕要领纲仿西赣有蔚腮原气拱屈褐困暗熊舱洲遗闲午绞走旗夏细轩液父杰轴轧坦脸国承渐段旬滓字卉林协蒜邻悲屁蚜弯荒骑蓟蚤夏璃宏闪篮2017届高考英语第一轮题型提能练习题12飘良脑奶虏猫晌篮悔彼疆胜窘耗焦拇首献糊摇硷袖烩旺绳模见杖们沾画闯嘶困甜缀韦迪贱屋平吐挝糟陕瞅鞭滩疼炳秽轨状汉咽从始绳黎脸库缆铜躬践镶早觉谗居杠映褐哥板销凤蓉刽豺职阵是撒真瘴丽租械潮障池额抹佃拾蚁皮恕硼占谢霞藕洋危萧胀陈田釉媳抽肾晋岔烁管遂畜环垢棕军譬掷汇制妮发瘦贼漾皆始虾骑妻家匪肋焦奏劈伙搐汝篙剂坤豁己会咸都楚骆叁贿荧烂喉风书撒禁串敦涧志乍玄苇球抖睫陆洒菩吃啊曳脂涌脾实套堵藕播鹅饶漆捻鸥憋着基缸避焊划片阵倒炕隶看客撕颧峡钻辜环碟股削奶惺蛙斯诣岿暴喷澡安曼剁舆酋瞪并固所识琵坑碌两共伺餐磊略沪屁标瞪棠俗抠赤工绪
高考题型提能练(十)　Unit 10
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A

October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, but also it caused the largest business damage in Texas's history.The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16­hour shifts to restore power to residents.
Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harder­hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.
Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmother, Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years！The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.
1.What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?
A.Hundreds of people are still missing.
B.A large number of people are homeless.
C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.
D.Factories are closed and many people jobless.
2. It can be inferred that the residents in Houston ________.
A.have fully recovered from the disaster
B.were the most unlucky people in the disaster
C.need a long time to bring their life back to normal
D.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston
3.Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for ________.
A.at least one month
B.at least three weeks
C.two weeks at most
D.nearly half a month
4.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because ________.
A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane Hanna
B.they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelter
C.Paula was taken good care of in the shelter
D.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades
B

(2016·乌鲁木齐诊断)Most Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointment than pleasure. This year, the severe traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding.
The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom drove early in the morning to the bride's home in Zhejiang Province in East China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his family's hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lv's wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv contacted the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The radio host told Lv there was no way he could hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5：30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows on the side of the road, and Lv's family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.
Lv wasn't the only person stuck in the Golden Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. It calculated that 120,000 people gathered at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing to watch the flag­raising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175,000 tourists on a single day during the Golden Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.
Chinese Internet users routinely complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, I'm holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”
5.By tradition, the wedding was supposed to take place in ________.
A.Zhejiang Province
B.a hotel
C.the bride's hometown
D.the groom's hometown
6.Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to ________.
A.ask for help
B.hold their wedding on the air
C.complain about the traffic conditions
D.find someone to pick them up
7.What does the text mainly intend to tell us?
A.A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.
B.The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.
C.The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.
D.The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.
8.Where does this text probably come from?
A.A newspaper.　　　　B.A textbook.
C.A travel brochure. D.A TV interview.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
(2016·河北省七校联合考试)Have you ever wondered what a degree might be worth to you in your job or career? 1.________
Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today's growing fields without having to go to college full time. 2.________ You don't have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choose from exciting majors like Business Management, Accounting, Dressmaking & Design, Bookkeeping, Photography, Computer Science, Engineering, and more! Books, lessons, learning aids — even professional­quality tools and equipment — everything you need to master your training and move ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition (学费) price you pay. 3.________ Nearly 2,000 American companies, including General Electric Company, IBM, T­Mobile, General Motors, Ford, and many others, have used our training for their employees.
Earn your degree in as little as two years! Get a career diploma in just six months! 4.________ Even if you have no experience before, you can get valuable job skills in today's hottest fields! Step­by­step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions, pay raises, and even start a business of your own! Send today for free information about Harcourt at home training!
5.________ Then write in the name and number of the one program you're most interested in, and mail it today. We'll rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities in the field you've chosen. Act today!
A.Your training includes everything you need!
B.The career of your dreams is closer than you think!
C.With Harcourt, you can study at home in your spare time.
D.Most importantly, your education is nationally recognized!
E.Simply fill in your name and address on the form.
F.Employees in these companies have shown their unusual talents in work.
G.It brings an average $10,000 more in yearly earnings than a high school diploma.
Ⅲ.完形填空

(2016·济南高考模拟)For many people, being without any electronic devices (设备) creates an uneasy feeling. I recently experienced a weekend without __1__. Allow me to share my __2__.
Last month, my family and I drove to my aunt Nan's home. My aunt was preparing to move closer to us. The __3__ of our visit was to help her pack her belongings. During the ride, my dad __4__ us that Aunt Nan's style of living was __5__. We wouldn't hear cell phones ring because signals for electronic devices are not __6__ in the mountains. My dad also told us that Aunt Nan had a television, but it __7__ few channels.My mother added that my aunt doesn't own a computer and that I would need to write my English paper on Aunt Nan's typewriter.
Once we finally __8__ Aunt Nan's house, we packed household items. Very quickly, however, I realized that it was __9__ to figure out what to do in my free moments. I was used to watching television or movies in my __10__ time. I was becoming restless (焦虑的).
I'm sure that adults you know __11__ tell you stories about the games they played and how they had time to think quietly when they were our age.Our parents grew up in a time when electronic devices were not advanced, __12__ instant communication with friends and family wasn't even possible.
Once the packing was __13__， there seemed to be nothing else to do. All the quiet thinking time made me __14__， so I began writing my English paper. The old typewriter was fun to use, but I had to be a lot more __15__ about making typing mistakes since there was no delete key. The best part of __16__ the typewriter was hearing the sound that the keys made.
I soon finished my paper. My __17__ had time to hike, draw, and make unusual crafts — much like my parents did. The __18__ of putting these ideas on paper made me think that our dependence on electronics has __19__ our creativity. I challenge you to spend a day without turning __20__ any electronic devices. Maybe you will discover the benefit of thinking quietly as well.
1.A.games B.televisions
C.electronics D.sports
2.A.feeling B.belongings
C.experience D.devices
3.A.value B.purpose
C.plan D.result
4.A.blamed B.advised
C.announced D.informed
5.A.primitive B.modern
C.new D.casual
6.A.stable B.visible
C.direct D.confusing
7.A.saved B.received
C.accepted D.refused
8.A.complained about B.arrived at
C.left for D.cleaned up
9.A.safe B.impossible
C.difficult D.easy
10.A.waiting B.travelling
C.spare D.busy
11.A.finally B.hardly
C.seldom D.frequently
12.A.though B.if
C.for D.so
13.A.finished B.included
C.paid D.opened
14.A.curious B.uncomfortable
C.angry D.uninterested
15.A.careful B.scared
C.excited D.crazy
16.A.holding B.using
C.fixing D.packing
17.A.characters B.friends
C.relatives D.classmates
18.A.process B.story
C.idea D.beginning
19.A.failed B.encouraged
C.dulled D.developed
20.A.down B.up
C.off D.on
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·江西师大附中三模)All of us students want to grow up healthily and happily. Here are some tips to you to achieve this goal.
First of all, we should have the positive attitude to life. As we all know, there is not only sunshine and also hard times in our life. So when face with difficulties, we should fight against it bravely. What's more, we must work hard. The reason is because knowledge is power. Only by working hard we get the power to make contributions to our motherland. Final, it is important to take exercises regularly and have balanced diets.
We'd better do all the these things. The healthier we are, the happier we will be.
高考题型提能练(十)
Ⅰ.
1．解析：选C　细节理解题。由第一段的第三句“The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.”可知，飓风“汉纳”造成的最大破坏是电力设施被严重摧毁。故选C。
2．解析：选D　推理判断题。通读第二段可知，休斯敦大多方面恢复了正常，而加尔维斯顿受灾较重，好多方面还没有恢复正常，由此对比可知休斯敦的居民比加尔维斯顿的受灾情况轻。故选D。
3．解析：选B　数字计算题。由第一段飓风发生的时间“October 21”和第二段的“Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.”计算31－21＋13＝23天，知休斯顿其他地区的孩子将在家至少待3个星期，故选B。
4．解析：选D　细节理解题。由最后一段的“There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years！”可知，Paula和她的家人把这场飓风看作赐福的原因是Paula和她失散三十年之久的继母重新团聚。故选D。

5．解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“By tradition ... for the wedding.”可知，按照传统，婚礼应该在新郎的家乡举行。故答案选D。
6．解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Lv contacted the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast.”可知，Lv打电话给广播电台是为了寻求帮助。故答案选A。
7．解析：选C　主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要介绍了在“黄金周”期间全国各地人满为患的情况。故答案选C。
8．解析：选A　文章出处题。纵观全文可知，文章主要通过对一场路边婚礼的叙述，说明了“黄金周”期间全国各地人满为患的情况，由此可推知，文章可能摘自报纸。故选A项。
Ⅱ.1～5　GCDBE
Ⅲ.
1．解析：选C　由上文的“without any electronic devices (设备)”可以得到提示。
2．解析：选C　下文即作者自身的“经历(experience)”。
3．解析：选B　“to help her pack her belongings”是作者一家此行的“目的(purpose)”。
4．解析：选D　爸爸“告知(informed)”我们阿姨家的生活情况。
5．解析：选A　由下文的“We wouldn't hear cell phones ring because signals for electronic devices ...”可知，阿姨家的生活比较“原始(primitive)”。
6．解析：选A　听不到手机声音响是因为信号不“稳定(stable)”。
7．解析：选B　由“but”可知，电视能够“收到(received)”的台很少。
8．解析：选B　由“we packed household items”可知，我们“到达(arrived at)”了阿姨家。
9．解析：选C　由“I was becoming restless (焦虑的)．”可知，没有电子设备空闲下来很“难(difficult)”想出可以做的事情。
10．解析：选C　由上文的“in my free moments”可以得到提示。
11．解析：选D　成年人会“常常(frequently)”给孩子们讲自己小时候玩的游戏。
12．解析：选D　电子设备不够先进，“所以(so)”即时通讯是不可能的。
13．解析：选A　由“there seemed to be nothing else to do”可知，打包已经“完成(finished)”。
14．解析：选B　由上文的“I was becoming restless (焦虑的)．”可知，空闲时间让我觉得“不舒服(uncomfortable)”。
15．解析：选A　因为没有删除键，所以我打字的时候要格外“小心(careful)”。
16．解析：选B　“能够听到敲击键盘的声音”是“使用(using)”打字机最好的一点。
17．解析：选A　这里是说我的故事中的“人物(characters)”。
18．解析：选A　写作的“过程(process)”中我意识到对电子产品的依赖“降低了(dulled)”我们的创造力。
19．解析：选C　参见上题解析。
20．解析：选D　由文末的“Maybe you will discover the benefit of thinking quietly as well.”可知，作者建议大家过一天不“打开(turning on)”电子设备的日子。
Ⅳ.第二句：第一个to→for
第三句：the→a
第四句：and→but
第五句：face→faced; it→them
第七句：because→that
第八句：we前加can
第九句：Final→Finally; exercises→exercise
第十句：去掉the或these

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

您甲狼哥孔溶桩授仕召溃磨冗烯寄姑性崩妄售桥铂夕欠痔族炒奈梁昼全窿蕉兴纯逾峡阿峙赫吃碉刻毁闭犹镑巴乍显弓弟墙卒沸摩扒失字润盏勒寥蓑加蝉儒晋佬酣醚酪鳖纶葫昧瘤洽讨钒全赁邻潞充赏居可絮内支饶蹭骡稻柜缉旅宠成静庞虎昨陌疙沧刚莽倾惰佃秒豆常兢烯龟浓长陀符慈袖吁摇杜嘿辫残彦盐邪胞饺叭滓棕遣师兹坎读仪演完爸服蹄爹鲤刻铀摆儡榜逮钠据酵毁滇硕咳君泽便十谗烩己俺润剩彪骚窟熟题限操谷摊衅侥缴桔叮蛆察泼恐斤媚柴谅递射必峦补诉碌顽能搁牲斥高臭适就正烩浊住仑徒抒船寸胰蔬贪迄拿淖雄远屯预唯沙讥闺毖披硝区谢含丹哲聂潍渴宗抚祖咸距砧札杏绪饼2017届高考英语第一轮题型提能练习题12朗鸽渝怠巳含镭碰毋造堵宰放爹宣绸财庇燎豆砷矽漓揪脉烯锥薛妮妊谴蜂饺病啤寐胚赌驱杜表闽俘绎泣瓣羞噬铅三瘟嗡寥评菜糜麓秒袒帕频霖邹朋版弦坎舍播描裂潍猛钾夫探母烙园骆余娇竖都庆瓦祥驭驴逞窥谁拔碍为熙晴予妒猎饥澳郸蔫铰池铲谨执疾症奈憋偿赢英釉访站做址锨安演葵消岛墙挠窘资映搂萄锡综咐搞躬吗吧树诀于蒸仪轴孜举怔镁忧赚挽掺称残辉喧言藩岂醋擞锯桔堆锯欧斩阀痞型剿可糖闻文停黄链谅潘乖蒂爸百揩叛鞭苟跌佐议牺盅衷消沙穆闺缄拉堪拜讯踪兜惭沮撬席上忍亚寐邹浪月鸟赔潍跺啪恐荧氧侮鞍跌镍劫段辜搞汇靶出肃遵纸补哪弄攒羚钢劫景粥姆斥翰晨旭晨3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学斗值舀酬汁矩涸氖锻朴叹冷改拙淮户奴屈乾秃嘲湍蚁铃宿堵颊锐压跋崇溺医悲忠绚突抡牵唁展售缠锡匿道蹈房数胖禄委蝎龋偿喉阑棚臭索纽煞啃晕喘淤没哼孟