2015-2016学年高一英语上册课时作业4.doc

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课时作业(九)　Using Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She was efficient and ________________(可靠的)．
2．The __________________(风景) from our window was beautiful.
3．She buried her face in the ______________(枕头)．
4．The girl found a toy buried ____________________(在……下面)a pile of leaves.
5．__________________(火焰)poured out of the windows of the building.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Welcome
Welcome to Windsor Castle，the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Windsor is one of the official residences (住所) of the Queen，who sometimes stays here.

Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor－sighted visitors.
Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide.Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection，including books，postcards，china，jewelry，and children's toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.
Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available.Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re－entry permits from the castle shops.Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.
Visitors with children
For those visiting with children，a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends.Please note that，for safety reasons，pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments.However，baby carriers are available to borrow.
St George's Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes.
Photography and mobile phones
Non－commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography，video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
Security
As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace，visitors and their belongings should get through airport－style security checks.For safety and security reasons a one－way system operates along the visitor route.
1．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour ________．
A．in the Courtyard
B．in the State Apartments
C．at the Admission Centre
D．at St George's Chapel
2．What is specially offered to visitors with kids?
A．Security guard.　　　 B．A pushchair.
C．A free toy. D．A baby carrier.
3．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?
A．To ensure the safety of others.
B．To ensure the security of the Castle.
C．To prevent them from disturbing others.
D．To prevent the use of the built－in cameras.
4．In the last paragraph，a “working royal palace” refers to one ________．
A．still being constructed
B．still used by the royal family
C．where the Queen usually works
D．where works of art are on show
Ⅲ.阅读填句
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2015·河北省秦皇岛市抚宁县第六中学高一第一学期第一次月考)Ali is from a Middle Eastern country.He now stays in the USA.He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day.He has smoked for nine years.Ali says，“ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown，but it was impossible.My parents smoke.My brothers smoke.All my friends smoke.At parties and at meetings，almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States，not as many people smoke.1.________”
Many smokers are like Ali：they want to stop smoking.2.________ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease.But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them.The drug is nicotine.People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
3．________ The nicotine makes him sick.In a few days，the smoker's body is used to the nicotine，and he feels fine.Later，the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.Without nicotine，he feels bad.
4．________ Many people who quit will soon smoke again.At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette.Then they will smoke another cigarette，and another.Soon they become smokers again.5.________
A．It is very hard to quit smoking.
B．It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C．Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D．The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E．When a person first begins to smoke，he usually feels terrible.
F．Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking：never start.
G．But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
Ⅵ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Many years ago the poor man grew an orange tree.On the tree there were much fine oranges.one day he found one of them was so big as a football.He took it to the king.The king was so happily that he gave the poor man lots money.When a rich man heard of it，he said for himself，“I'll take my gold cup to the king but he will give me much money.”The next day the king received the cup.The king is very fond of the cup and he told the rich man，“I have an orange.It's beautiful than the cup，so I have decided to give it to him as the reward instead of money.”
Ⅴ.完成句子
1．我很久没有见到安妮了，以至于我已忘了她的长相。(forget)
I haven't seen Ann for ____________________ what she looks like.
2．国庆节到了，我迫不及待地想去北京度假。(wait)
The National Day is coming and I ____________________ to Beijing for my holiday.
3．当我们转过弯时，一座大房子进入了我们的视野。(view)
As we rounded the bend，__________________．
4．一会儿，我们发现自己在云中骑车。(find)
At one point，we ____________________during our bike trip.
5．在他们旅行的路上，他们有时遇到身着羊毛大衣的孩子。(dress)
Along the way in their journey，they sometimes met ____________________．
课时作业(九)
Ⅰ.1.reliable　2.view　3.pillow　4.beneath　5.Flames
Ⅱ.1.C　细节理解题。在Audio tours标题下可直接找到the Admission Centre。
2．D　细节题。由“visitors with children”部分可知D项正确。
3．C　细节理解题。在Photography and mobile phones标题下有Mobile phones must be switched off...in consideration of other visitors.。
4．B　词义理解题。由第一段内容可知温莎城堡是女王的官方住所之一，她有时住在这里，故选B项。
Ⅲ.1－5　BDEAF
Ⅳ.
Many years ago thea poor man grew an orange tree.On the tree there were muchmany fine oranges.one day he found one of them was soas big as a football.He took it to the king.The king was so happilyhappy that he gave the poor man lots ∧ofmoney.When a rich man heard of it，he said forto himself，“I'll take my gold cup to the king butand he will give me much money.”The next day the king received the cup.The king iswas very fond of the cup and he told the rich man，“I have an orange.It's ∧more beautiful than the cup，so I have decided to give it to himyou as the reward instead of money.”
Ⅴ.1.so long that I've forgotten　2.can not wait to go　3.a big house came into our view　4.found ourselves cycling in the clouds　5.children dressed in long wool coats　

希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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