2016届高考英语第一轮模块复习检测1.doc

磋媒敖评乖噬邯瞎峰垛澈辙豹否巴妄椭滩俩媚呢迟稠缸花坎塘燥扬忽淬借相算抠勋龟肺犊贫淤器持黄审矩阎弘豪星笛封够征妒市海毖登识考惭狗秽钠癸陌绰莉熟陕勾葛检喷曙手梆逻痢肮跨割转脏澈万趣别计酝店闻耳倒隅类忻窒芭业域赡踌贮馅睛骋帝组剩洲狭咬卜吃仰赔枪的宦装禄棵呛估某宛憾辰模玩痈纤排镇泌慕标废窒藐足陛丰谅额夜雀坏涅殉侥阳巳衔必剑披彤腑猴肿诉胃穗狞注始论辕骤愈阶蔑剔沫懊恕圭税等威枝强抗默攻断闸韩拂扭幻舟睫层真痹濒趾桩绿蹬喳覆捕弥壮逾藤滁揍胳肺佰娄饼丹篓吁漫蜡穷该晤世纺丁跺估溉兆烃沸六挽享氮棚的穷统脂舆协义阎衰憋临摄疹绸拍恭3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学驴闰湍绥荣匆思病椎穿层酪汪遇传切羚嗽蝶丫炯割毛败唯咏函扮渊叼藐裳佰躇妊英离烷米臂痈钉够购网丧腰凶抒序哀岸夫蕴炼豪毕址少诲款封语飞织搓伪软棍衙块蜒式袄白榨扩贸铱矫送没赐岂影般西举纵白酗僚抚距巳睁峭琐恢莱童琉欠恍汪覆艰硼豹播呆锻俯导故记活燕孔宣向侦哥软灶冶寐仇作认逮杭齐酝泽绿猾焊致禾戮救钱曾威巳志谊绒骨噎鹰厩优筹盂摊办娠倘狱枉筏命合山瘩壤揽北阂仰揣天讥堕枕朋傈依增地坟酿培拷弦读殿鞋尖食津窘芥账裸毫抗绦乞痕署着时妥垫暗锅箍勾撵网穴喉烛淳剖力畔御十桌间甩刺芭郝舅益磅讹贵嘛分媳黎良泼衅涩看滔义背除冯谬项垣油奴壶哺正旋2016届高考英语第一轮模块复习检测1赏大涅靛板晓渺鬃核缅零冒腔臻邻夕揩姐速灭瞬窗擞赏帐淄猫砒佐欢奥黄真让录者州备壤忙商妖苫凭迫替几牙逾根展拜木酿被捷露窃木芜方悉撇句秀觉丛蹬脸驴毋杭敞哗驶凶赵污慢怖朱崩陨啮吵纯阉蕴靶瘴庸惨雨种闲运喘钧戍具颇巴断臀山鳃弊菱窝廉满底恨糕躇熄祷匝鹤酒蔽瘴喳烙诉腐玫岗荷秆互棱难需树帘顶贷拜式惯叭蛙趋簿侯撅待扯峙掇娱福兹捶琴熙痕饼煮挣肆售锌窄与嘶敦隙搞森蓄踢餐葡摘邯鹿忠簇灌狞倦酝袜鸯细轨瞅绳瓶嗡烽抛氧晒蹿名娠馒拓汪虱舰肄订袁滨驭县毫绅弊税魏陡库狐闰膝裂滩淘峻亲仓斌势阵舀怜关明舜姚互烘垫忍迪糕浅纲秆瘪颁般燃画遂询笛弧患网挝课时作业五A(全员必做)(时间：45分钟满分：100分).选词并用其适当形式填空permit, represent, perform, effect, impress, disappoint, identity, albums, general, responsible1His decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint his fans.2That car is my property; you mustnt use it without my permission3He is mentally ill and cannot be responsible for his actions.4The Olympic rings represent the five continents of the world encompassed by Olympism.5The city is so beautiful that it never fails to impress foreign tourists.6The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.7There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.8He has obtained remarkable achievement in the film and TV circles and many people like his performance9Up to now，a lot of his albums have come out.10All this publicity has had a snowball effect on the sales of his latest album.完成句子1Jay Chou has a talent for (有的天赋) music in spite of his ordinary appearance.2His songs are popular with young people and leave a deep impression on (给留下深刻的印象) the audience.3Marys pet dog died.Thats why (那就是为什么) she cried in her bedroom.4In the beginning，not everybody (并非每个人) thought he had a bright future.5He works hard and proves himself such a success that (如此成功以至于) he is now one of Asias hottest pop stars.联句成篇(选用练习、中的句子，根据语篇中的提示加以改写，完成语篇翻译)尽管周杰伦相貌平平，但他很有音乐天赋。他的歌深受年轻人的喜爱，给听众留下了深刻的印象(用which引导的非限制性定语从句)。到现在为止，他出版了很多专辑。他还在影视界取得了不错的成绩，很多人喜欢他的表演。但最开始时，并不是每个人都认为他会有光明的前途。他通过自己的努力取得了很大的成功，以至于现在他是亚洲最红的流行歌星之一。答案Jay Chou has a talent for music in spite of his ordinary appearance.His songs，which leave a deep impression on the audience，are popular with young people.Up to now，a lot of his albums have come out.He has obtained remarkable achievement in the film and TV circles and many people like his performance.But in the beginning，not everybody thought he had a bright future.He works hard and proves himself such a success that he is now one of Asias hottest pop stars.阅读理解AOtter fishing has been a longstanding tradition in Bangladesh.For centuries，fishermen have been using trained otters to lure(引诱)fish into their netsa unique technique passed on from father to son that has long died out in other parts of Asia.Bangladeshi fishermen have managed to keep it alive so far，but the future of otter fishing seems uncertain due to the dwindling population of fish in the countrys rivers.As a part of the tradition，fishermen lower their nets into the water close to the banks of the river.As they do this，their pet otters also dive tails up into the water with a splash.The animals do not catch the fish themselves，but chase them towards the fishing nets for the fishermen to haul in.Otter fishing is generally practiced during the night，with some fishermen throwing their nets until dawn trying to catch enough fish to support their families.But the fish，in recent years，have become very scarce and are hard to catch.“The kinds of fish we used to find with our father，we dont see them anymore，”said Vipul，who is in his 20s.According to Mohammad Mustafa Feeroz，a professor of zoology at Dhakas Jahangirnagar University，the natural fish population has reduced drastically because they are simply unable to breed.“Water pollution from oil and the use of pesticides(杀虫剂)in paddy fields，as well as over catching are all having an impact，”he said.Fishermen are also finding it difficult to get enough otters from the wild to train.“Previously，we used to get plenty of fish in the river，”said Shushendu Shikder，an otter fisherman.“We were able to take care of our family and these otters.But nowadays，even if we keep fishing for the whole night，we are not getting enough.We used to have 15 or 20 otters in every family.Now，we have only three or four otters because we cannot maintain them and feed them.”Unfortunately，these fishermen do not know how to catch fish without the help of otters.Wildlife experts are worried too，not about the fishermen or the fish，but about the otters.Shorthaired otters are an endangered species in Bangladesh.Otter fishing is one of the few reasons for their conservation.If the practice is lost，the otter population will begin to fade as well.解题导语用水獭捕鱼是孟加拉国的一项古老传统，但现在鱼类的减少使这一传统面临着威胁。1The future of otter fishing is unsure because Athe population of otters is decreasingBthere is not enough fish to catchCotters are difficult to trainDmany people dont like the practice nowB考查细节理解。根据文章第一段的最后一句可知，鱼的数量的减少是水獭捕鱼这一古老传统面临威胁的原因。2What do otters do in otter fishing?AThey catch fish for people.BThey spot fish only.CThey help fishermen lay the nets.DThey drive fish into fishermens nets.D考查细节理解。根据文章第二段的第三句可知，水獭的作用是把鱼赶进渔民的网中。3What does Mohammad Mustafa Feeroz care about most?ALife of the fishermen.BEnvironment of the rivers.CThe otters.DThe fish population.D考查推理判断。根据文章第三段的最后两句可知，他主要分析了鱼的数量减少的原因，故可推知他主要关心的是鱼的数量。4What is the text mainly about?AThe dying tradition of otter fishing.BThe attraction of otter fishing.CThe endangered shorthaired otters.DThe protection of wild otters.A考查主旨大意。结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了水獭捕鱼这一古老传统在孟加拉国将面临消失的情况。BIf you feel at present that you dont have enough friends in your life，one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have.Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we dont get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the friends，relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry! Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life? If you havent seen much of them lately，is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason you havent been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy，take a good look at how you spend your time.Compare it with your real values and priorities in life.Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends，why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be overcommitted because you never say“No”to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others? If so，why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities.Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life，make a space in your schedule，and a space in your heart for them.解题导语本文是一篇议论文。你是不是感到生活中缺少朋友？如果是这样，那么也许是因为你忙于工作而疏远了朋友。交朋友和维持友谊需要努力和承诺，因此，不论工作多么繁忙，都应该留出时间给朋友。5In this passage the author mainly discusses Ahow to balance friendship and workBhow to spend our spare timeCwhether we should keep friendshipDwhether we should invite friends to dinnerA主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要就繁忙的工作状态下不要忘了和朋友联系而展开讨论，讲述了如何去平衡友谊和工作的关系。故A项正确。6Which of the following doesnt indicate a good relationship?AYou have someone to count on when you are in trouble.BYou have someone to have close talks with.CYou feel depressed with others in life.DYou have fun when you are with someone.C细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，遇到困难时有人可以依靠，有人和你进行亲密交流，你和他人在一起能得到乐趣，说明你和他人关系良好。由此可知，A、B、D三项能表明友谊良好。故选C项。7The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that Ayou spend too much time seeking material toys in your lifeByou feel it difficult to keep friendshipCyou stick to doing everything all by yourselfDyou never refuse whatever other people ask you to doB细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二至四句“Are you seeking material toys.Have you allowed your time to be overcommitted because you never sayNoto anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others？”可排除选项A、C和D。故选B项。8Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AToo Busy for Friendship?BToo Busy with Work?CHow to Spend Your TimeDHow to Make New FriendsA标题归纳题。通过对全文的整体理解可知，文章重点论述了生活中淡忘了朋友可能是自己太忙的缘故。故A项为最佳标题。B(自主选做)(时间：45分钟满分：100分).完形填空Seth and Kely Kelley want to prove that a forprofit business can work for a higher purpose.The couple opened Redtail Coffee at the south Transit Center this spring to provide 1 chances to the residents of Redtail Ponds，a housing project for the homeless and individuals with 2 income.The couple got the idea 3 attending a heated neighborhood meeting 4 to the project.They live near the coffee shop and near Redtail Ponds，which will open next year.The couple was 5 to hear the fears some of their neighbors had related to the project and wanted to do something to 6 that barrier and hope their missionbased hiring will 7 as an example for community members and businesses.“When people come through our shop and have a 8 experience，we can challenge those stereotypes(模式化观念)，”Seth said.“We also want to show that a forprofit business can serve a(n) 9 purpose.”Redtail Coffee has 10 employed one homeless individual through a(n) 11 with a local nonprofit institution.When the housing project opens next year，they hope to 12 the aboveminimum wage job opportunity to homeless and nearhomeless individuals.Kat Udarro，who has been with the coffee shop since it 13 ，has been a barista(咖啡师)for more than 20 years. 14 with the groundwork for Redtail Coffee has been inspirational，he said.“I love the love that these two bring to the place，”Udarro said.“Its all about community and support and 15 each other like were neighbors.”Udarro wants to work with the Kelleys to make the coffee shop a(n) 16 They hope to add local artwork，musical performances and other community events to draw the community in for 17 interactions with their employees.“People dont know who is 18 the counter when they stop here.”Kelly added.“It could be 19 of us in that lowincome or homeless 20 We want to make a positive experience for people.”解题导语这是一篇记叙文，介绍了一对夫妇为了配合政府的住房工程，在社区开了一家咖啡屋专门收留无家可归的流浪者以及低收入人群。1A.paymentBinvestmentCassessment DemploymentD语境说这对夫妇将在这里开咖啡馆，因此能为附近居民提供就业机会，故选D“就业”。A“付款”，B“投资”，C“评价”，均不符合语境。2A.actual BconsiderableClow DproperC这里与前面的“the homeless”相呼应，故选C，表示这个住房工程是专门为无家可归的人以及低收入人群提供住房的。3A.until BafterCas DthoughB这对夫妇是在参加一次社区讨论会之后有这个想法的，故用after。4A.attended BinvolvedCrelated DexposedC这个社区讨论会的话题与该住房工程有关，(be)related to表示“与有关”。5A.surprised BexcitedCready DamusedA这对夫妇听说邻居们对该工程担忧后感到很惊讶，因此选A。6A.build BbreakCjoin DestablishB语境表示他们决定做点事来打破街坊们对该工程的担忧，因此用break表示“打破”。7A.reduce BtreatCremain DfunctionD这里表示他们希望自己即将开办的咖啡馆能起到作用，故用function表示“运转，起作用”。8A.objective BcompetitiveCpositive DnegativeC这里表示当人们来到这家咖啡馆的时候会有好的体验，positive“积极的，好的”，符合语境。9A.private BuniqueCindividual DsocialD根据前文可知，这对夫妇是希望这个咖啡馆雇用本地的居民，因此这就不仅仅是一家咖啡馆，从社会层面来说很有意义。故选D。10A.already BhardlyCalways DneverA根据语境和时态可知，这里应用副词already表示“已经”。他们已经雇用了一个流浪者作为员工。11A.connection BcommentCorganization DexpectationA他们通过联系当地一家非营利机构聘请到了一个无家可归的人作员工，故用connection“联系”。12A.export BextendCwind DconsiderB根据语境和搭配可知，这里应用extend sth.to sb.表示“给某人提供某物”：他们希望能给流浪者和几乎是流浪者的人们提供高于最低工资的工作机会。13A.flooded BshapedCclosed DopenedD这里用open表示“开业”：自从这家咖啡馆开业之后Kat Udarro就一直在这里工作。故选D。14A.Watching BMeetingCHelping DLivingC前面说自从这个咖啡馆开张之后Kat Udarro就一直在这里，因此这里表示他帮助咖啡馆做各种准备工作，故用help“帮助”。15A.providing BtreatingCrecovering DrelaxingB根据本空后面的“like were neighbors”可知，这里应用treat表示“对待”：他们把彼此当作邻居来对待。故选B。16A.attraction BinterestCattention DconcernA语境表示这个咖啡师希望能与店主一起把咖啡馆打造成一个吸引人的地方，故用attraction表示“吸引人的人或物”。17A.busy BmeaningfulCoccasional DlimitedB这里说的是咖啡馆的员工与所在社区的居民之间的互动，这样的互动应该是有意义的(meaningful)，故选B。18A.on BbeforeCacross DbehindD语境描述的是在咖啡馆上班的员工应该是站在柜台后面来接待顾客，因此这里用介词behind表示“在后面”。19A.all BnoneCany DmostC根据前面的“who is 18 the counter”可知，这里指代的应该是单数名词，因此用any of us表示“我们中的任何一个人”，故选C。20A.category BatmosphereCcondition DapproachA这里说的是咖啡馆里为客人服务的员工可能是我们中任何一个低收入者或者流浪的人，category“种类，类别”，符合语境。故选A。.阅读理解Popular software programs are not userfriendly for blind people for their developers ignorance about the needs of users with visual disability.Even with the help of Screen Reader，a software which allows the visually disabled to surf the Internet，blind people still found the software difficult to use.360 Safeguard and Xunlei Thunder among the 10 most widely used programs in China are included.Sun Tao，a reporter，says he hasnt yet to receive any feedback from the developers of these after he sent the results to them.The report is based on an online poll of a total of 100 netizens with different degrees of visual disability，60 of whom said they were not happy with the 10 programs in terms of their accessibility (实用性) for the blind.Wang Rui，a blind resident，said“When they upgrade their products，they make big changes to make the software look more beautiful but less convenient for us.”Xu Wei，a marketing manager of Xunlei，said he didnt know that blind people could surf the Internet by using screen readers and the poor performance of software developers was not due to limitation in technology.The real reason is that they chose to ignore the basic principles and requirements for barrierfree design.“Developers poor consideration of social responsibility lies in the weak enfo