2011年-中考英语模拟试题1及答案.doc

2011年中考模拟试题1（笔试部分共100分）

二．单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分，共15分）
21．—Whose eraser is this？---It’s＿＿＿＿.
A.his B.he C.him D.she ˇ
22．I usually walk to school， but_______ bus when it rains .
A.In B.by C.with D.at
23．—What’s one plus three？—It’s___________.
A.one B. five C.four D. three
24．There are few _______in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas，carrots and cabbages.
A. meat B． fruit C. vegetables D. bread
25. Which do you like_________, tea or coffee？
A.well B.better C.best D.most
26．Before you leave the classroom，please＿＿the lights.
A.turn up B.turn down C. turn on D． turn off
27．Bob often＿＿＿＿his mother with the housework on Sundays．
A. help B. helping C． helps D， helped
28．The teacher told the students________ football on the street，
A. played B. to play C. not play D. not to play
29．Mr Huang＿＿＿＿to Kunming. He’ll come back in two weeks.
A. goes B. went C. has gone D. go
30．－___________late for the meeting next time. —Sorry， I won’t．
A. Don't B. Don't be C. Won't be D. Be not
31. English_________ in many countries.
A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. is spoken
32. Do you know ________?
A. what time does he have lunch B. what time he has lunch
C. what time will he have lunch D. what time has he had lunch
33. The money will be used to help the people _____ lost their homes in the earthquake(地震).
A. who B. whose C. which D. where
34. ------ Why are you so late? I have waited for more than an hour.
--------_____. I got up late and missed the bus.
.A. I'm terribly sorry B. That's all right C. Don't worry D. It's nothing
35.------ I'll arrive at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow. Will you please meet me at the airport?
------___________.
A. Yes, that's right B, No trouble C. Never mind D. With pleasure
三．完形填空： 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分）
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 36 some things.
Electricity is one thing 37 we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 38 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 39 the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 40 it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 41 can do this easily if he wants to.
42 big waste is food. My mother 43 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food . She thought I was right and now cooks __44_ what we can eat.
It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 45 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need . Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.
36. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .
37. A. what B. that C. whose D. who
38. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
39. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for
40. A. though B. because C. so D. but
41. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
42. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
43. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
44. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
45. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
四. 阅读理解。
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题2分，共40分）
A
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."
So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.

Choose the right answer :
46. The two farmers _____ on that day.
A. had a holiday B. didn't work
C. worked hard D. wanted to quarrel with each other
47. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.
A. it will rain soon B. it will be fine
C. it will get hot D. the sun is shining brightly
48. The two farmers fought in words because _____.
A. they were hungry B. it rained
C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so
D. they both hoped for rain
49. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.
A. wanted to make friends with them B. joined them in the quarrel
C. wanted to know why they were quarreling D. had nothings to do
50. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.
A. None    B. One    C. Two    D. Three
B
100,000 people have learned to speak another language with PARLA
The “PARLA” method allows you to study wherever and whenever you want. We send you tapes and books, and by listening, repeating and then reading, you can learn to speak the language that you choose fluently (流利地) in a month!There are 20 languages to choose from. To find out more, mail the form below, and we’ll send you our free information pack.

Welcome to our school
We are the world’s largest and most experienced Home Study School.
Over the last 20 years nearly two million people have improved their study habits and lives by learning with us. Before you start to study the language you want to learn in our school, you will receive a package with books and tapes, and the phone number of your personal teacher. During your course you should send your work to your teacher every week. Your teacher will correct it and talk to you about it on the telephone. Once a month, you will go to seminars where you can meet your teacher and other students to study with together.
After 6 months, you will be able to speak fluently!
Call 0406386-5723 for more information.
根据材料内容，选出最佳答案。
51. People can learn another language with PARLA .
A. by listening and writing
B. by listening and speaking
C. by listening, repeating and reading
D. by speaking, reading and writing
52. If you want to learn another language in a month, you can .
A. choose the “PARLA” method
B. call 0406386-5723 for more information
C. go to Home Study School
D. send a form to Home Study School
53.The underlined word “seminar” probably means “ ”.
A. library B. class C. playground D. mall
54. Nearly people have studied at Home Study School.
A. 10,000 B. 100,000
C. 200,000 D. 2,000,000
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should send your work to your teacher every month when you study at Home Study School.
B. Before you start to study at Home Study School, you will receive the phone number of your personal teacher.
C. You will talk with your teacher on the telephone at Home Study School.
D. You can study a language with PARLA whenever you want.
C
Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger called. “Please, let me out.” “No,” said the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger said. “Please let me out.”
The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughed. “Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried. “You ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others. ” the tiger said.
The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (树荫). And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”
Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”
The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, “I don’t care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a ‘thank you’.”
The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. “What is happening?” asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story.
“I don’t understand,” said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”
“No, no,” said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”
“Oh,” the dog said. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”
“Silly dog!” the tiger cried. “Don’t you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out.”
“Oh, I see,” the dog said. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”
“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.
At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh,” the dog laughed. “At last I understand!”
The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.
56. When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because _____________.
A. he wanted the man to help him out of the cage B. he wanted to eat the man
C. he wanted to eat the dog D. he wanted to eat the bird
57. After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted _____________.
A. to thank the man B. to eat the man C. to ask the others D. to run away
58. The tree ____________ with the tiger because _______ to the tree.
A. agreed; humans were kind B. agreed; humans were not kind
C. disagreed; humans were kind D. disagreed; humans were not kind
59. The bird let the tiger eat the man because __________.
A. people helped birds B. it liked tigers
C. it liked the man D. people hunted and killed him
60. What happened to the tiger at last?
A. The dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man.
B. The tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again.
C. The tiger ate the good man and the dog.
D. The tiger made friends with the good man and the dog.

D
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy (覆盖着冰的) waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club (冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, farmers, soldiers, teachers, students, etc.
Though winter is the coldest season and the water temperature in the city lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? It’s because winter-swimming can be good for people’s health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once had heart disease for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
根据材料内容，选出最佳答案。
( )61. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest is _______ years old.
A. ninty-one B. eighty-four C. seventy-seven D. sixty-nine
( )62. “The members are from all walks of life” means “_______”.
A. The members are from different fields and areas
B. The members often walk to the club
C. The members are of different ages
D. The members are men and women, old and young
( )63. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _______.
A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing
B. it’s more interesting than swimming in summer
C. winter-swimmers are seen as brave people
D. winter-swimming is good for people’s health
( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Bei Sha once had heart disease for 26 years.
B. There are over 2,000 members in the Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club.
C. Winter-swimmers don’t swim in the lake when it is snowing.
D. Winter-swimmers can swim in the water at a temperature of around 0℃.
( )65. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. People in Beijing like swimming in winter
B. Winter-swimming—a popular sport in Beijing
C. Winter-swimming is bad for people’s health
D. Winter-swimmers are brave people

五．单词填空：请根据所给首字母或中文提示，在横线上写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空只能填一词。（每小题1分，共8分）
66.Can you s_________ your name ? Yes, S-M-I-T-H , Smith .
67.W_________ comes after Tuesday .
68.What’s the w_________ like today ? It’s sunny .
69. --Where are you going ? –I’m going to the l____________ to borrow some books .
70 There are many ____________(动物) in the zoo .
71.Peter is an ______________ (诚实的) boy , we all like him .
72．We went to the ___________(电影院) to see a film last night .
73.His_____________(父母亲) are both teachers .
六、句型转换：请按句子后面的要求，改写句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）
74.There is a watch on the desk.(改为复数句型)
There _______ some ________ on the desk .
75.My mother waters the flowers in the garden.(改为现在进行时)
My mother ________ ___________ the flowers in the garden.
76.Li Lei does his homework in the evening .(改为否定句)
Li Lei _______ ________ his homework in the evening .
77.I like English best .(改为同义句)
My _________ _________ is English .
78.My brother has lived in Baise since 2006.(就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ has your brother lived in Baise ?
七、短文改错(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Yi Jianlian is a famous basketball player. He come from 79.___________
Guangdong, China. He was born in October 27th.1987. 80. ___________
He is 2.12 meters tall. The Chinese people call he Ah Lian. 81. ___________
Ah Lian became a college student in 2003.He chosen 82. ___________
to play for the National Basketball Team in January, 2004. 83. ___________
Ah Lian is the two Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. 84. ___________
In his the spare time, he likes listening to pop music and 85. ___________
playing computer games.

八. 书面表达（共10分）
3月12日是星期天，你正好休息。难得休息一天，你父母带你去了澄碧湖（Chengbi Lake）。请根据下列表格的内容写一篇100字左右的日记，叙述一下游览经历，允许适当发挥。

时间、天气
　3月12日，晴
地 点
　澄碧湖
抵达方式
　乘公共汽车
出发时间
　上午7:30
到达时间
　上午9:30
活动内容
　划船、游玩、参观、照相，在饭店吃午餐
返回时间
　下午5:00

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________