宁夏六盘山205-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题.doc

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宁夏六盘山高级中学
2015-2016学年第二学期高一期末测试卷
试卷类型：A、B卷
学科：英语 测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：谢炳同
A卷 （选择题，共100分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man proud of his daughter?
A. She won No.1 in the test.
B. She has good personality.
C. She is always successful.
2. What does the woman think of cell phones for students?
A. Helpful. B. Necessary. C. Useless.
3. What will the girl do tonight?
A. Have a test.
B. See a comedy.
C. Prepare for the test.
4. How many people died in the accident?
A. Four. B. Two. C. None.
5. Why does the man ask for a chair?
A. To have a rest.
B. To put up a picture.
C. To draw a picture on it.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Clean her home.
B. Look after her home.
C. Go to the seaside with her.
7. What does the woman almost forget to do?
A. Lock all the doors.
B. Close the windows.
C. Cancel the milk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did Tony do in May?
A. He attended an exam.
B. He visited Oxford University.
C. He took a trip to Washington D.C.
9. What rank does Tony belong to?
A. A. B. B. C. C.
10. What number should Tony call for more information?
A. 2162535. B. 2557815. C. 2162515.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She often receives some strange calls.
B. Something is wrong with her listening.
C. She often hears strange sounds in her room.
12. How often does it happen to the woman?
A. Every other week. B. Almost all the time. C. Every morning.
13. What leads to the woman’s problem?
A. Being bothered by loud noises.
B. Having got a fever recently.
C. Wearing earphones often.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Keep going up the hill.
B. Rest for a while.
C. Go back home.
15. How did the speakers get to the city?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
16. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Quite angry. B. Really happy. C. A little crazy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who did Sandra see crying?
A. A bus driver.
B. A business leader.
C. A homeless woman.
18. How many public showers does San Francisco have for homeless people?
A. 52. B. 16. C. 3.
19. When was the first bus tested?
A. Two days ago. B. Several weeks ago. C. Last fall.
20. What do people agree on about this project?
A. It’s important to be clean.
B. The city should use less water.
C. There need to be more buses on the streets.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mrs. Turner’s telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.
　　One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. Turner answered it. A tired man’s voice came over the telephone, “At what time does your last film begin?” “I’m sorry,” said Mrs. Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago? ” said the man. “I’m sorry about that. Well, goodbye.” Mrs. Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasn’t a mistake. The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn’t hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”
21. When the tired man telephoned Mrs. Turner by mistake, she was_____.
　　A. angry B. not at all surprised C. pleased D. surprised
22. Mrs. Turner was surprised because the tired man _____.
　　A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong number
　　B. said something that had nothing to do with her answer
　　C. asked her silly questions that she didn’t know how to answer
　　D. was angry with himself for having made the mistake
23. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Turners lived near the cinema.
B. Both of the Turners didn’t want to go to the cinema.
C. The man didn’t want to go to the cinema with his wife that night.
D. The man’s wife was angry for what her husband had done.
24. The husband would be happy because he ______.
A. made fun of his wife B. could enjoy himself alone that night
C. could relax（放松） himself at home D. could have a good time at home with his wife
B
You have to shake hands when you’re coming or going in Germany, but in Britain you usually only shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
    You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it’s not a bribe(贿赂), but it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia.
    You mustn’t give cutlery（刀具） in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give a clock in China because the Chinese word for clock is similar to the word for funeral(葬礼).
  “Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately, an Indian will think you are refusing the invitation.
Offices are usually closed on Friday in Moslem countries.
It’s bad manners to discuss business at social occasion in India.
In an English pub, you have to take your turn to buy a “round” drink for everyone in your group.

25. From the passage, in Latin America, _____.
A. you must shake hands when you meet a person for the first time
B. you have to give your present in private
C. if you want to cut off the relationship with somebody, you can give him cutlery
D. you can’t give a clock to your friend as a present
26. Which one is wrong in the following sentences?
A. You can’t shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in Britain.  
B. You can give present in private in Asia.
C. When an India says “come any time”, you should suggest a time if you want to visit him.
D. Some people in Moslem countries don’t need to work on Friday .
27. In India, it is good manners to _____.
A. give present in public to show it’s not a bribe         
B. discuss business at a social occasion
C. take your turn to buy drink for everyone in your group in a pub       
D. arrange a visit at once when an Indian says “come any time” to you

C
Father’s Day
The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.
However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington. A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909. Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her. It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man. Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spikane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.
In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day. Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.
When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental. Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.
28. At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______.
A. Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthday
B. Sonora’s birthday was June 19
C. it was decided by the president at that time
D. her mother died on June 19
29. How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?
A. 4 B. 10 C. 14 D. 24
30. According to the passage, on Father’s Day, ______.
A. people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathers
B. only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathers
C. children must go home to honor their fathers
D. fathers are often honored in different ways
31. According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart ______.
A. was very kind to anyone
B. did a lot for his daughter
C. was the first father honored in 1924
D. always helped others by giving money

D
We do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead.
Stealing salt was considered a major crime (罪行) during some periods of history. In the eighteenth century, for example, if a person was caught stealing salt, he could be put in prison and his ears could be cut off.
In the Roman Empire, one of the most important roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome. Guards were stationed(安置) along the route to protect against salt thieves, and they received their pay in salt, thus bringing the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was thought to be “not worth his salt”, and as a result he would get a little less salt on his next payday. The expression, “not worth his salt”, is still used today in English.
In the modern world salt has many uses beyond the dining table. It is used in making glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops, and in the killing of weeds (杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt (融化) ice on roads and highways, to make soap, and to fix colors in cloth.
Salt can be got in various ways besides being taken from mines underground. Salt water from the ocean, salt water lakes or small seas can be used to make salt. Yet, no matter where it comes from, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of people everywhere.
32. According to the text, salt can be used in the following EXCEPT _____.
A. keeping dead bodies
B. punishing thieves
C. protecting crops
D. making industrial products
33. In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards to _____.
A. protect the city of Rome
B. watch people carrying salt
C. prevent thieves from stealing salt
D. carry salt from the mines to Rome
34. The expression “not worth his salt” used today refers to the one who _____.
A. fails to do his work well
B. should not be paid in salt
C. doesn’t want to work at all
D. should use less salt
35. The main purpose of the text is to tell readers _____.
A. how salt was found and got
B. salt is important in people’s life
C. salt was difficult to get in the past
D. what salt brings to the English language
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to sleep smarter
Studies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood(情绪) at work. ___36___ Today we’ve got our top favorite sleep tips and facts.
Set a regular bedtime
___37___Choose a time when you normally feel tired. Try not to break this routine(惯例) on weekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.
Eat the right food
Some foods are more helpful to a better night’s sleep than others. ___38___ Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful.
___39___
Exercising provides lots of good health benefits(好处). A good night’s sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning or afternoon. The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep. However, those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep.
Reduce(减少) screen time before bed
__40___ A recent study shows that people who use electronic media(媒体) just before bedtime report lower-quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who don’t.
A. Avoid the alarm clock.
B. Exercise to improve sleep.
C. Try to solve problems in your sleep.
D. Go to bed at the same time every night.
E. There are many ways to increase the quality of your sleep.
F. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better.
G. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and you’ll sleep better.
第三部分：语言基础知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Mr. West wanted to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very 41 , so he was never able to find time to go to the shop. At last, when it was the week 42 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he decided that he could not 43 any longer. He worked in an office, and _44_ had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate them 45 and went out to a big shop near his 46 during his lunch hour.
The shop was full of women, who were also buying 47 during their lunch hour. Mr. West stood _48 at the edge of the crowd of 49 who were pushing forward to try to get to the people who were 50_ necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forwards slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were 51 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly(自私地) 52 him. After half an hour, he was just as 53 from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been when he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to 54 , so he decided to change his 55 of doing things: he put his head down, gave a sudden loud shout and started to 56 his way towards the 57 of the crowd as hard as he could.
The women around him became very 58